RPSR1, a major quantitative trait locus for Pythium stalk rot resistance in maize

Pythium stalk rot (PSR) is a destructive disease of maize, severely affecting yield and grain quality. The identification of quantitative trait loci (QTL) or genes for resistance to PSR forms the basis of disease-resistant hybrids breeding. In this study, a major QTL, Resistance to Pythium stalk rot...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shengfeng He, Junbin Chen, Chuang Liu, Dandan Liu, Lei Wang, Canxing Duan, Wangsheng Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-02-01
Series:Crop Journal
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214514125000030
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Summary:Pythium stalk rot (PSR) is a destructive disease of maize, severely affecting yield and grain quality. The identification of quantitative trait loci (QTL) or genes for resistance to PSR forms the basis of disease-resistant hybrids breeding. In this study, a major QTL, Resistance to Pythium stalk rot 1 (RPSR1), was identified from a set of recombinant inbred lines derived from MS71 and POP. Using a recombinant progeny testing strategy, RPSR1 was fine-mapped in a 472 kb interval. Through candidate gene expression, gene knock-down and knock-out studies, a leucine-rich repeat receptor-like kinase gene, PEP RECEPTOR 2 (ZmPEPR2), was assigned as a PSR resistance gene. These results provide insights into the genetic architecture of resistance to PSR in maize, which should facilitate breeding maize for resistance to stalk rot.
ISSN:2214-5141