Digital Infrastructure, New Digital Infrastructure, and Urban Carbon Emissions: Evidence from China

To advance the global sustainable development agenda and uphold the emission reduction commitments of the Paris Agreement, this study is dedicated to exploring the potential of digital infrastructure construction in fostering carbon emission reductions. Drawing on panel data from 249 cities in China...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiayun Nie, Jia Shen, Xiaohong Ren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-02-01
Series:Atmosphere
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/16/2/199
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849720091226144768
author Jiayun Nie
Jia Shen
Xiaohong Ren
author_facet Jiayun Nie
Jia Shen
Xiaohong Ren
author_sort Jiayun Nie
collection DOAJ
description To advance the global sustainable development agenda and uphold the emission reduction commitments of the Paris Agreement, this study is dedicated to exploring the potential of digital infrastructure construction in fostering carbon emission reductions. Drawing on panel data from 249 cities in China spanning the period from 2010 to 2021, we empirically analyze the impact, mechanisms, and heterogeneous effects of digital infrastructure construction on urban carbon emissions using a two-way fixed-effect model. Furthermore, we delve into the carbon-reducing effects of new-type digital infrastructure construction. The research findings indicate that digital infrastructure construction can significantly decrease urban carbon emissions; it achieves this by enhancing urban green innovation and heightening public environmental awareness, thereby further reducing urban carbon emissions. In city samples located in western regions, with higher government fiscal expenditures and better foundations for new energy utilization, the promotional effect of digital infrastructure construction on urban carbon emission reductions is more pronounced. Additionally, new-type digital infrastructure construction demonstrates a significant reduction in urban carbon emissions, and where new-type digital infrastructure is well developed, the carbon-reducing effect of digital infrastructure is even more evident. This study deepens our understanding of the mechanisms through which digitization empowers carbon emission reductions and the regional variations involved, providing empirical evidence for governments to formulate differentiated policies on digital infrastructure construction and carbon emission reductions. In future research, we plan to expand the scope of our investigation to more countries and regions globally; concurrently, we will conduct an in-depth analysis of the long-term effects of digital infrastructure construction on carbon emissions.
format Article
id doaj-art-96501cb9bec94640a2f5a3f4cbd67e98
institution DOAJ
issn 2073-4433
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Atmosphere
spelling doaj-art-96501cb9bec94640a2f5a3f4cbd67e982025-08-20T03:12:01ZengMDPI AGAtmosphere2073-44332025-02-0116219910.3390/atmos16020199Digital Infrastructure, New Digital Infrastructure, and Urban Carbon Emissions: Evidence from ChinaJiayun Nie0Jia Shen1Xiaohong Ren2School of Economics and Management, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaSchool of Economics and Management, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaTo advance the global sustainable development agenda and uphold the emission reduction commitments of the Paris Agreement, this study is dedicated to exploring the potential of digital infrastructure construction in fostering carbon emission reductions. Drawing on panel data from 249 cities in China spanning the period from 2010 to 2021, we empirically analyze the impact, mechanisms, and heterogeneous effects of digital infrastructure construction on urban carbon emissions using a two-way fixed-effect model. Furthermore, we delve into the carbon-reducing effects of new-type digital infrastructure construction. The research findings indicate that digital infrastructure construction can significantly decrease urban carbon emissions; it achieves this by enhancing urban green innovation and heightening public environmental awareness, thereby further reducing urban carbon emissions. In city samples located in western regions, with higher government fiscal expenditures and better foundations for new energy utilization, the promotional effect of digital infrastructure construction on urban carbon emission reductions is more pronounced. Additionally, new-type digital infrastructure construction demonstrates a significant reduction in urban carbon emissions, and where new-type digital infrastructure is well developed, the carbon-reducing effect of digital infrastructure is even more evident. This study deepens our understanding of the mechanisms through which digitization empowers carbon emission reductions and the regional variations involved, providing empirical evidence for governments to formulate differentiated policies on digital infrastructure construction and carbon emission reductions. In future research, we plan to expand the scope of our investigation to more countries and regions globally; concurrently, we will conduct an in-depth analysis of the long-term effects of digital infrastructure construction on carbon emissions.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/16/2/199digital infrastructurenew digital infrastructurecarbon emissionsgreen innovationpublic environmental concern
spellingShingle Jiayun Nie
Jia Shen
Xiaohong Ren
Digital Infrastructure, New Digital Infrastructure, and Urban Carbon Emissions: Evidence from China
Atmosphere
digital infrastructure
new digital infrastructure
carbon emissions
green innovation
public environmental concern
title Digital Infrastructure, New Digital Infrastructure, and Urban Carbon Emissions: Evidence from China
title_full Digital Infrastructure, New Digital Infrastructure, and Urban Carbon Emissions: Evidence from China
title_fullStr Digital Infrastructure, New Digital Infrastructure, and Urban Carbon Emissions: Evidence from China
title_full_unstemmed Digital Infrastructure, New Digital Infrastructure, and Urban Carbon Emissions: Evidence from China
title_short Digital Infrastructure, New Digital Infrastructure, and Urban Carbon Emissions: Evidence from China
title_sort digital infrastructure new digital infrastructure and urban carbon emissions evidence from china
topic digital infrastructure
new digital infrastructure
carbon emissions
green innovation
public environmental concern
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/16/2/199
work_keys_str_mv AT jiayunnie digitalinfrastructurenewdigitalinfrastructureandurbancarbonemissionsevidencefromchina
AT jiashen digitalinfrastructurenewdigitalinfrastructureandurbancarbonemissionsevidencefromchina
AT xiaohongren digitalinfrastructurenewdigitalinfrastructureandurbancarbonemissionsevidencefromchina