The Handmaid’s Tale as Palimpsest Biblical (Re)Imaginings in Margaret Atwood’s Novel

The Handmaid’s Tale inhabits an imaginary space defined by biblical narratives at a time set in the near future when low fertility has reached a critical point. The solution provided by the Bible-based totalitarian regime in place in Gilead is to offer “handmaids” as surrogate mothers to members of...

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Main Author: Jeffers, Ann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karl Franzens Universität Graz 2024-04-01
Series:Journal for Religion, Film and Media
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Online Access:https://resolver.obvsg.at/urn:nbn:at:at-ubg:4-49770
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author Jeffers, Ann
author_facet Jeffers, Ann
author_sort Jeffers, Ann
collection DOAJ
description The Handmaid’s Tale inhabits an imaginary space defined by biblical narratives at a time set in the near future when low fertility has reached a critical point. The solution provided by the Bible-based totalitarian regime in place in Gilead is to offer “handmaids” as surrogate mothers to members of the ruling elite. The biblical basis for this is chillingly re-enacted through the set reading of Genesis 30:1-3 preceding and legitimising the ritual rape of the household dedicated handmaiden. While this text clearly provides the rationale for addressing issues of fertility in Gilead, I will focus more specifically on how the book of Judges (specifically Judges 19-21) is marshalled to provide an implicit framework for The Handmaid ’s Tale. The paper will analyse the complex ways in which the Bible is used and abused in both the novel and the fourth series, using literary and feminist lenses. It will be argued that both narratives, the Book of Judges and Atwood’s tale contain elements of subversion and deconstruction.
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publisher Karl Franzens Universität Graz
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spelling doaj-art-9649f5e9033e4bb6bba869c45fcd09602025-08-20T03:26:30ZengKarl Franzens Universität GrazJournal for Religion, Film and Media2414-02012024-04-01Jahrgang 10 (2024)Heft 1476310.25364/05.10:2024.1.3AC17180059The Handmaid’s Tale as Palimpsest Biblical (Re)Imaginings in Margaret Atwood’s NovelJeffers, AnnThe Handmaid’s Tale inhabits an imaginary space defined by biblical narratives at a time set in the near future when low fertility has reached a critical point. The solution provided by the Bible-based totalitarian regime in place in Gilead is to offer “handmaids” as surrogate mothers to members of the ruling elite. The biblical basis for this is chillingly re-enacted through the set reading of Genesis 30:1-3 preceding and legitimising the ritual rape of the household dedicated handmaiden. While this text clearly provides the rationale for addressing issues of fertility in Gilead, I will focus more specifically on how the book of Judges (specifically Judges 19-21) is marshalled to provide an implicit framework for The Handmaid ’s Tale. The paper will analyse the complex ways in which the Bible is used and abused in both the novel and the fourth series, using literary and feminist lenses. It will be argued that both narratives, the Book of Judges and Atwood’s tale contain elements of subversion and deconstruction.https://resolver.obvsg.at/urn:nbn:at:at-ubg:4-49770the handmaid´s talebiblical receptionpalimpsestfeminist readingbook of judges
spellingShingle Jeffers, Ann
The Handmaid’s Tale as Palimpsest Biblical (Re)Imaginings in Margaret Atwood’s Novel
Journal for Religion, Film and Media
the handmaid´s tale
biblical reception
palimpsest
feminist reading
book of judges
title The Handmaid’s Tale as Palimpsest Biblical (Re)Imaginings in Margaret Atwood’s Novel
title_full The Handmaid’s Tale as Palimpsest Biblical (Re)Imaginings in Margaret Atwood’s Novel
title_fullStr The Handmaid’s Tale as Palimpsest Biblical (Re)Imaginings in Margaret Atwood’s Novel
title_full_unstemmed The Handmaid’s Tale as Palimpsest Biblical (Re)Imaginings in Margaret Atwood’s Novel
title_short The Handmaid’s Tale as Palimpsest Biblical (Re)Imaginings in Margaret Atwood’s Novel
title_sort handmaid s tale as palimpsest biblical re imaginings in margaret atwood s novel
topic the handmaid´s tale
biblical reception
palimpsest
feminist reading
book of judges
url https://resolver.obvsg.at/urn:nbn:at:at-ubg:4-49770
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