C-Arm Image-Based Surgical Path Planning Method for Distal Locking of Intramedullary Nails

Due to the curvature of the bone marrow cavity, the intramedullary nail used in long bone fracture fixation can be deformed, causing displacement of the locking holes. In this study, an algorithm using only one C-arm image to determine the center positions and axial directions of locking holes was d...

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Main Authors: Wei-En Hsu, Ching-Hsiao Yu, Chih-Ju Chang, Hung-Kang Wu, Tsong-Han Yu, Ching-Shiow Tseng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4530386
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author Wei-En Hsu
Ching-Hsiao Yu
Chih-Ju Chang
Hung-Kang Wu
Tsong-Han Yu
Ching-Shiow Tseng
author_facet Wei-En Hsu
Ching-Hsiao Yu
Chih-Ju Chang
Hung-Kang Wu
Tsong-Han Yu
Ching-Shiow Tseng
author_sort Wei-En Hsu
collection DOAJ
description Due to the curvature of the bone marrow cavity, the intramedullary nail used in long bone fracture fixation can be deformed, causing displacement of the locking holes. In this study, an algorithm using only one C-arm image to determine the center positions and axial directions of locking holes was developed for drilling guidance. Based on conventional method that the axial direction of locking hole would be identified when locking hole contour is presented as a circle, the proposed method can locate the circle contour centroid by using one C-arm image including two elliptical contours. Then the two distal locking holes’ axial direction and centers would be determined. Three experiments were conducted to verify the performance of the proposed algorithm, which are (1) computer simulation, (2) use of real intramedullary nails, and (3) actual drilling test with the bone model. The experimental results showed that the average error of the axial direction and center position were 0.62 ± 0.6°, 0.73 ± 0.53 mm (simulation) and 3.16 ± 1.36°, 1.10 ± 0.50 mm (actual nail), respectively. The last ten drilling test sets were completed successfully (with an average duration of 48 seconds). Based on the experimental results, the proposed algorithm was feasible for clinic applications.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
spelling doaj-art-961663d132c6427e82951cd4281911eb2025-02-03T00:58:55ZengWileyApplied Bionics and Biomechanics1176-23221754-21032018-01-01201810.1155/2018/45303864530386C-Arm Image-Based Surgical Path Planning Method for Distal Locking of Intramedullary NailsWei-En Hsu0Ching-Hsiao Yu1Chih-Ju Chang2Hung-Kang Wu3Tsong-Han Yu4Ching-Shiow Tseng5Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Central University, Taoyuan 32001, TaiwanDepartment of Orthopedics, Taoyuan General Hospital, Taoyuan 33004, TaiwanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Cathay General Hospital, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Orthopedics, Taoyuan General Hospital, Taoyuan 33004, TaiwanDepartment of Orthopedics, Taoyuan General Hospital, Taoyuan 33004, TaiwanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, National Central University, Taoyuan 32001, TaiwanDue to the curvature of the bone marrow cavity, the intramedullary nail used in long bone fracture fixation can be deformed, causing displacement of the locking holes. In this study, an algorithm using only one C-arm image to determine the center positions and axial directions of locking holes was developed for drilling guidance. Based on conventional method that the axial direction of locking hole would be identified when locking hole contour is presented as a circle, the proposed method can locate the circle contour centroid by using one C-arm image including two elliptical contours. Then the two distal locking holes’ axial direction and centers would be determined. Three experiments were conducted to verify the performance of the proposed algorithm, which are (1) computer simulation, (2) use of real intramedullary nails, and (3) actual drilling test with the bone model. The experimental results showed that the average error of the axial direction and center position were 0.62 ± 0.6°, 0.73 ± 0.53 mm (simulation) and 3.16 ± 1.36°, 1.10 ± 0.50 mm (actual nail), respectively. The last ten drilling test sets were completed successfully (with an average duration of 48 seconds). Based on the experimental results, the proposed algorithm was feasible for clinic applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4530386
spellingShingle Wei-En Hsu
Ching-Hsiao Yu
Chih-Ju Chang
Hung-Kang Wu
Tsong-Han Yu
Ching-Shiow Tseng
C-Arm Image-Based Surgical Path Planning Method for Distal Locking of Intramedullary Nails
Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
title C-Arm Image-Based Surgical Path Planning Method for Distal Locking of Intramedullary Nails
title_full C-Arm Image-Based Surgical Path Planning Method for Distal Locking of Intramedullary Nails
title_fullStr C-Arm Image-Based Surgical Path Planning Method for Distal Locking of Intramedullary Nails
title_full_unstemmed C-Arm Image-Based Surgical Path Planning Method for Distal Locking of Intramedullary Nails
title_short C-Arm Image-Based Surgical Path Planning Method for Distal Locking of Intramedullary Nails
title_sort c arm image based surgical path planning method for distal locking of intramedullary nails
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4530386
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