Modeling of the pattern of hydrological phenomena in climate conditions using fractal theory and entropy criterion

Modeling and estimating the amount of runoff in an area is very important in water resources management; Because the river flow is one of the important factors in the hydrological cycle, which depends on various factors such as rainfall. In the current research, entropy and fractal criteria were use...

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Main Authors: Mehdi Komasi, Bahareh Doorbashizadeh
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Razi University 2024-12-01
Series:مدل‌سازی پیشرفته در مهندسی عمران
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Online Access:https://amcen.razi.ac.ir/article_3398_85e99f38f94e9fdc530508fd0fee17fe.pdf
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author Mehdi Komasi
Bahareh Doorbashizadeh
author_facet Mehdi Komasi
Bahareh Doorbashizadeh
author_sort Mehdi Komasi
collection DOAJ
description Modeling and estimating the amount of runoff in an area is very important in water resources management; Because the river flow is one of the important factors in the hydrological cycle, which depends on various factors such as rainfall. In the current research, entropy and fractal criteria were used to determine the runoff trend of the Silakhor plain during the years 1360-1400. In the first step, the amount of entropy was determined for the time period of 1360-1400 runoff parameters. Then it was compared with the amount of entropy obtained for the rainfall parameter. In the next step, Hurst index values, one of the fractal criteria, were calculated for rainfall and runoff parameters in order to check the range of stability and trends.The results of the research show that the runoff entropy fluctuates, but these fluctuations have also been observed in the rainfall variable. In contrast, the Hurst index values ​​of runoff and rainfall parameters are in the range of strong stability (0.5 to 1) and the time series have long-term memory. Fluctuations and irregularities observed in runoff entropy values ​​can be caused by the minimal impact of rainfall and the maximal impact of human intervention and over-harvesting, which can lead to water crises.
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series مدل‌سازی پیشرفته در مهندسی عمران
spelling doaj-art-9613dca1b5394d269f81392ae4d2d36c2025-08-20T03:29:18ZfasRazi Universityمدل‌سازی پیشرفته در مهندسی عمران3060-76202024-12-0112476110.22126/amcen.2024.11430.10343398Modeling of the pattern of hydrological phenomena in climate conditions using fractal theory and entropy criterionMehdi Komasi0Bahareh Doorbashizadeh1Associated Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ayatollah Boroujerdi University, Boroujerd, Iran.Master student, Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Ayatollah Boroujerdi University, Boroujerd, Iran.Modeling and estimating the amount of runoff in an area is very important in water resources management; Because the river flow is one of the important factors in the hydrological cycle, which depends on various factors such as rainfall. In the current research, entropy and fractal criteria were used to determine the runoff trend of the Silakhor plain during the years 1360-1400. In the first step, the amount of entropy was determined for the time period of 1360-1400 runoff parameters. Then it was compared with the amount of entropy obtained for the rainfall parameter. In the next step, Hurst index values, one of the fractal criteria, were calculated for rainfall and runoff parameters in order to check the range of stability and trends.The results of the research show that the runoff entropy fluctuates, but these fluctuations have also been observed in the rainfall variable. In contrast, the Hurst index values ​​of runoff and rainfall parameters are in the range of strong stability (0.5 to 1) and the time series have long-term memory. Fluctuations and irregularities observed in runoff entropy values ​​can be caused by the minimal impact of rainfall and the maximal impact of human intervention and over-harvesting, which can lead to water crises.https://amcen.razi.ac.ir/article_3398_85e99f38f94e9fdc530508fd0fee17fe.pdfentropyself similaritytrendinghurst indexfluctuations
spellingShingle Mehdi Komasi
Bahareh Doorbashizadeh
Modeling of the pattern of hydrological phenomena in climate conditions using fractal theory and entropy criterion
مدل‌سازی پیشرفته در مهندسی عمران
entropy
self similarity
trending
hurst index
fluctuations
title Modeling of the pattern of hydrological phenomena in climate conditions using fractal theory and entropy criterion
title_full Modeling of the pattern of hydrological phenomena in climate conditions using fractal theory and entropy criterion
title_fullStr Modeling of the pattern of hydrological phenomena in climate conditions using fractal theory and entropy criterion
title_full_unstemmed Modeling of the pattern of hydrological phenomena in climate conditions using fractal theory and entropy criterion
title_short Modeling of the pattern of hydrological phenomena in climate conditions using fractal theory and entropy criterion
title_sort modeling of the pattern of hydrological phenomena in climate conditions using fractal theory and entropy criterion
topic entropy
self similarity
trending
hurst index
fluctuations
url https://amcen.razi.ac.ir/article_3398_85e99f38f94e9fdc530508fd0fee17fe.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mehdikomasi modelingofthepatternofhydrologicalphenomenainclimateconditionsusingfractaltheoryandentropycriterion
AT baharehdoorbashizadeh modelingofthepatternofhydrologicalphenomenainclimateconditionsusingfractaltheoryandentropycriterion