Parametric Optimization of Friction Torque and Bearing Temperature in Tapered Roller Bearings Using Response Surface Methodology

Friction torque at high axial load increase rapidly which also raise the bearing temperature in tapered roller bearings (TRBs) that leads to major power loss and heat generation within bearing and ultimately lower bearing performance. In TRBs, at high axial load, inner raceway rib convexity plays a...

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Main Authors: Amisha B. Khant, Jaydeep K. Dadhaniya, Hardik G. Chothani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Technology and Education Galileo da Amazônia 2025-07-01
Series:ITEGAM-JETIA
Online Access:http://itegam-jetia.org/journal/index.php/jetia/article/view/1775
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author Amisha B. Khant
Jaydeep K. Dadhaniya
Hardik G. Chothani
author_facet Amisha B. Khant
Jaydeep K. Dadhaniya
Hardik G. Chothani
author_sort Amisha B. Khant
collection DOAJ
description Friction torque at high axial load increase rapidly which also raise the bearing temperature in tapered roller bearings (TRBs) that leads to major power loss and heat generation within bearing and ultimately lower bearing performance. In TRBs, at high axial load, inner raceway rib convexity plays an important role by providing resistance to friction and support the bearing. In present study, parametric optimization of friction torque and bearing temperature of TRBs are carried out using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). The RSM Box-Behnken design was used to design experiments and regression model is developed to establish the relation between input parameters inner race rib convexity, axial load and bearing shaft speed accurately. The minimum friction torque and bearing temperature are achieved at 7.96 Nm and 54.57 °C respectively at rib convexity 3.21 µ, axial load 2000 kgf and 400 bearing shaft rpm.
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language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Institute of Technology and Education Galileo da Amazônia
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series ITEGAM-JETIA
spelling doaj-art-960e6ec853c04fb2837ca52231734e652025-08-20T03:16:08ZengInstitute of Technology and Education Galileo da AmazôniaITEGAM-JETIA2447-02282025-07-01115410.5935/jetia.v11i54.1775Parametric Optimization of Friction Torque and Bearing Temperature in Tapered Roller Bearings Using Response Surface MethodologyAmisha B. Khant0Jaydeep K. Dadhaniya1Hardik G. Chothani2Research Scholar, Mechanical Engineering Department, Gujarat Technological University, Ahmedabad, Ahmedabad-382424 Gujarat, IndiaMechanical Engineering Department, Government Engineering College Rajkot, Rajkot-360005, Gujarat, IndiaMechanical Engineering Department, Government Engineering College Bhavnagar, Bhavnagar-364002, Gujarat, India Friction torque at high axial load increase rapidly which also raise the bearing temperature in tapered roller bearings (TRBs) that leads to major power loss and heat generation within bearing and ultimately lower bearing performance. In TRBs, at high axial load, inner raceway rib convexity plays an important role by providing resistance to friction and support the bearing. In present study, parametric optimization of friction torque and bearing temperature of TRBs are carried out using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). The RSM Box-Behnken design was used to design experiments and regression model is developed to establish the relation between input parameters inner race rib convexity, axial load and bearing shaft speed accurately. The minimum friction torque and bearing temperature are achieved at 7.96 Nm and 54.57 °C respectively at rib convexity 3.21 µ, axial load 2000 kgf and 400 bearing shaft rpm. http://itegam-jetia.org/journal/index.php/jetia/article/view/1775
spellingShingle Amisha B. Khant
Jaydeep K. Dadhaniya
Hardik G. Chothani
Parametric Optimization of Friction Torque and Bearing Temperature in Tapered Roller Bearings Using Response Surface Methodology
ITEGAM-JETIA
title Parametric Optimization of Friction Torque and Bearing Temperature in Tapered Roller Bearings Using Response Surface Methodology
title_full Parametric Optimization of Friction Torque and Bearing Temperature in Tapered Roller Bearings Using Response Surface Methodology
title_fullStr Parametric Optimization of Friction Torque and Bearing Temperature in Tapered Roller Bearings Using Response Surface Methodology
title_full_unstemmed Parametric Optimization of Friction Torque and Bearing Temperature in Tapered Roller Bearings Using Response Surface Methodology
title_short Parametric Optimization of Friction Torque and Bearing Temperature in Tapered Roller Bearings Using Response Surface Methodology
title_sort parametric optimization of friction torque and bearing temperature in tapered roller bearings using response surface methodology
url http://itegam-jetia.org/journal/index.php/jetia/article/view/1775
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AT hardikgchothani parametricoptimizationoffrictiontorqueandbearingtemperatureintaperedrollerbearingsusingresponsesurfacemethodology