A NEW ALGORITHM FOR ANALYSIS OF EXPERIMENTAL MÖSSBAUER SPECTRA

A new approach to analyze the nuclear gamma resonance (NGR) spectra is presented and justified in the paper. The algorithm successively spots the Lorentz lines in the experimental spectrum by a certain optimization procedures. In Mössbauer spectroscopy, the primary analysis is based on the represent...

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Main Authors: Natalia V. Baidakova, Nikolai I. Chernykh, Valerii M. Koloskov, Yurii N. Subbotin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences and Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B.N.Yeltsin, Krasovskii Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics 2017-12-01
Series:Ural Mathematical Journal
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Online Access:https://umjuran.ru/index.php/umj/article/view/87
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author Natalia V. Baidakova
Nikolai I. Chernykh
Valerii M. Koloskov
Yurii N. Subbotin
author_facet Natalia V. Baidakova
Nikolai I. Chernykh
Valerii M. Koloskov
Yurii N. Subbotin
author_sort Natalia V. Baidakova
collection DOAJ
description A new approach to analyze the nuclear gamma resonance (NGR) spectra is presented and justified in the paper. The algorithm successively spots the Lorentz lines in the experimental spectrum by a certain optimization procedures. In Mössbauer spectroscopy, the primary analysis is based on the representation of the transmission integral of an experimental spectrum by the sum of Lorentzians. In the general case, a number of lines and values of parameters in Lorentzians are unknown. The problem is to find them. In practice, before the experimental data processing, one elaborates a model of the Mössbauer spectrum. Such a model is usually based on some additional information. Taking into account physical restrictions, one forms the shape of the lines which are close to the normalized experimental Mössbauer spectrum. This is done by choosing the remaining free parameters of the model. However, this approach does not guarantee a proper model. A reasonable way to construct a structural NGR spectrum decomposition should be based on its model-free analysis. Some model-free methods of the NGR spectra analysis have been implemented in a number of known algorithms. Each of these methods is useful but has a limited range of application. In fact, the previously known algorithms did not react to hardly noticeable primary features of the experimental spectrum, but identify the dominant components only.  In the proposed approach, the difference between the experimental spectrum and the known already determined part of the spectral structure defines the next Lorentzian. This method is effective for isolation of fine details of the spectrum, although it requires a well-elaborated algorithmic procedure presented in this paper.
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issn 2414-3952
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publishDate 2017-12-01
publisher Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences and Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B.N.Yeltsin, Krasovskii Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics
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spelling doaj-art-960d09e5f4954e088c7b9046537b79df2025-08-20T03:34:57ZengUral Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences and Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B.N.Yeltsin, Krasovskii Institute of Mathematics and MechanicsUral Mathematical Journal2414-39522017-12-013210.15826/umj.2017.2.00542A NEW ALGORITHM FOR ANALYSIS OF EXPERIMENTAL MÖSSBAUER SPECTRANatalia V. Baidakova0Nikolai I. Chernykh1Valerii M. Koloskov2Yurii N. Subbotin3Krasovskii Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Ural Federal University, EkaterinburgKrasovskii Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Ural Federal University, EkaterinburgUral Federal University, EkaterinburgKrasovskii Institute of Mathematics and Mechanics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Ural Federal University, EkaterinburgA new approach to analyze the nuclear gamma resonance (NGR) spectra is presented and justified in the paper. The algorithm successively spots the Lorentz lines in the experimental spectrum by a certain optimization procedures. In Mössbauer spectroscopy, the primary analysis is based on the representation of the transmission integral of an experimental spectrum by the sum of Lorentzians. In the general case, a number of lines and values of parameters in Lorentzians are unknown. The problem is to find them. In practice, before the experimental data processing, one elaborates a model of the Mössbauer spectrum. Such a model is usually based on some additional information. Taking into account physical restrictions, one forms the shape of the lines which are close to the normalized experimental Mössbauer spectrum. This is done by choosing the remaining free parameters of the model. However, this approach does not guarantee a proper model. A reasonable way to construct a structural NGR spectrum decomposition should be based on its model-free analysis. Some model-free methods of the NGR spectra analysis have been implemented in a number of known algorithms. Each of these methods is useful but has a limited range of application. In fact, the previously known algorithms did not react to hardly noticeable primary features of the experimental spectrum, but identify the dominant components only.  In the proposed approach, the difference between the experimental spectrum and the known already determined part of the spectral structure defines the next Lorentzian. This method is effective for isolation of fine details of the spectrum, although it requires a well-elaborated algorithmic procedure presented in this paper.https://umjuran.ru/index.php/umj/article/view/87Nuclear gamma resonance (NGR) spectra
spellingShingle Natalia V. Baidakova
Nikolai I. Chernykh
Valerii M. Koloskov
Yurii N. Subbotin
A NEW ALGORITHM FOR ANALYSIS OF EXPERIMENTAL MÖSSBAUER SPECTRA
Ural Mathematical Journal
Nuclear gamma resonance (NGR) spectra
title A NEW ALGORITHM FOR ANALYSIS OF EXPERIMENTAL MÖSSBAUER SPECTRA
title_full A NEW ALGORITHM FOR ANALYSIS OF EXPERIMENTAL MÖSSBAUER SPECTRA
title_fullStr A NEW ALGORITHM FOR ANALYSIS OF EXPERIMENTAL MÖSSBAUER SPECTRA
title_full_unstemmed A NEW ALGORITHM FOR ANALYSIS OF EXPERIMENTAL MÖSSBAUER SPECTRA
title_short A NEW ALGORITHM FOR ANALYSIS OF EXPERIMENTAL MÖSSBAUER SPECTRA
title_sort new algorithm for analysis of experimental mossbauer spectra
topic Nuclear gamma resonance (NGR) spectra
url https://umjuran.ru/index.php/umj/article/view/87
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