Fatal Mucormycosis and Aspergillosis in an Atypical Host: What Do We Know about Mixed Invasive Mold Infections?

Mixed invasive mold infections (MIMIs) are considered rare. We present a case of fatal aspergillosis and mucormycosis in an elderly host with history of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and potential mold exposures. Notably, he had no classic risk factors for IMI other than high-dose corticosteroi...

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Main Authors: Maria Tsikala-Vafea, Weibiao Cao, Adam J. Olszewski, John E. Donahue, Dimitrios Farmakiotis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8812528
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author Maria Tsikala-Vafea
Weibiao Cao
Adam J. Olszewski
John E. Donahue
Dimitrios Farmakiotis
author_facet Maria Tsikala-Vafea
Weibiao Cao
Adam J. Olszewski
John E. Donahue
Dimitrios Farmakiotis
author_sort Maria Tsikala-Vafea
collection DOAJ
description Mixed invasive mold infections (MIMIs) are considered rare. We present a case of fatal aspergillosis and mucormycosis in an elderly host with history of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and potential mold exposures. Notably, he had no classic risk factors for IMI other than high-dose corticosteroids, which may be an important risk factor for (M)IMI, based on the current and previous reports. There is an urgent need for studies on the “net state of immunosuppression,” environmental exposure as risk factors for (M)IMIs, and noninvasive fungal diagnostics.
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issn 2090-6625
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publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
spelling doaj-art-95fb6efe03064c699184624ab62649c92025-08-20T02:10:16ZengWileyCase Reports in Infectious Diseases2090-66252090-66332020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88125288812528Fatal Mucormycosis and Aspergillosis in an Atypical Host: What Do We Know about Mixed Invasive Mold Infections?Maria Tsikala-Vafea0Weibiao Cao1Adam J. Olszewski2John E. Donahue3Dimitrios Farmakiotis4Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI 02903, USADepartment of Pathology, The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI 02903, USADivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI 02903, USADepartment of Pathology, The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI 02903, USADivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI 02903, USAMixed invasive mold infections (MIMIs) are considered rare. We present a case of fatal aspergillosis and mucormycosis in an elderly host with history of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and potential mold exposures. Notably, he had no classic risk factors for IMI other than high-dose corticosteroids, which may be an important risk factor for (M)IMI, based on the current and previous reports. There is an urgent need for studies on the “net state of immunosuppression,” environmental exposure as risk factors for (M)IMIs, and noninvasive fungal diagnostics.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8812528
spellingShingle Maria Tsikala-Vafea
Weibiao Cao
Adam J. Olszewski
John E. Donahue
Dimitrios Farmakiotis
Fatal Mucormycosis and Aspergillosis in an Atypical Host: What Do We Know about Mixed Invasive Mold Infections?
Case Reports in Infectious Diseases
title Fatal Mucormycosis and Aspergillosis in an Atypical Host: What Do We Know about Mixed Invasive Mold Infections?
title_full Fatal Mucormycosis and Aspergillosis in an Atypical Host: What Do We Know about Mixed Invasive Mold Infections?
title_fullStr Fatal Mucormycosis and Aspergillosis in an Atypical Host: What Do We Know about Mixed Invasive Mold Infections?
title_full_unstemmed Fatal Mucormycosis and Aspergillosis in an Atypical Host: What Do We Know about Mixed Invasive Mold Infections?
title_short Fatal Mucormycosis and Aspergillosis in an Atypical Host: What Do We Know about Mixed Invasive Mold Infections?
title_sort fatal mucormycosis and aspergillosis in an atypical host what do we know about mixed invasive mold infections
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8812528
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