Linear low-density polyethylene/silica micro- and nanocomposites: dynamic rheological measurements and modelling

Linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) based composites were prepared by melt compounding with 1, 2, 3 and 4 vol% of various kinds of amorphous silicon dioxide (SiO2) micro- and nanoparticles. Dynamic rheological tests in parallel plate configuration were conducted in order to detect the role of th...

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Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology and Economics 2010-02-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
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Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0001281&mi=cd
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collection DOAJ
description Linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) based composites were prepared by melt compounding with 1, 2, 3 and 4 vol% of various kinds of amorphous silicon dioxide (SiO2) micro- and nanoparticles. Dynamic rheological tests in parallel plate configuration were conducted in order to detect the role of the filler morphology on the rheological behaviour of the resulting micro- and nanocomposites. A strong dependence of the rheological parameters from the filler surface area was highlighted, with a remarkable enhancement of the storage shear modulus (G′) and of the viscosity (η) in fumed silica nanocomposites and in precipitated silica microcomposites, while glass microbeads only marginally affected the rheological properties of the LLDPE matrix. This result was explained considering the formation of a network structure arising from particle-particle interactions due to hydrogen bonding between silanol groups. A detailed analysis of the solid like behaviour for the filled samples at low frequencies was conducted by fitting viscosity data with a new model, based on a modification of the original De Kee-Turcotte expression performed in order to reach a better modelling of the high-frequency region.
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spelling doaj-art-95f727c88a7a448a9768dd1c1aa30bbf2025-08-20T02:52:27ZengBudapest University of Technology and EconomicseXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2010-02-014211512910.3144/expresspolymlett.2010.16Linear low-density polyethylene/silica micro- and nanocomposites: dynamic rheological measurements and modellingLinear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) based composites were prepared by melt compounding with 1, 2, 3 and 4 vol% of various kinds of amorphous silicon dioxide (SiO2) micro- and nanoparticles. Dynamic rheological tests in parallel plate configuration were conducted in order to detect the role of the filler morphology on the rheological behaviour of the resulting micro- and nanocomposites. A strong dependence of the rheological parameters from the filler surface area was highlighted, with a remarkable enhancement of the storage shear modulus (G′) and of the viscosity (η) in fumed silica nanocomposites and in precipitated silica microcomposites, while glass microbeads only marginally affected the rheological properties of the LLDPE matrix. This result was explained considering the formation of a network structure arising from particle-particle interactions due to hydrogen bonding between silanol groups. A detailed analysis of the solid like behaviour for the filled samples at low frequencies was conducted by fitting viscosity data with a new model, based on a modification of the original De Kee-Turcotte expression performed in order to reach a better modelling of the high-frequency region.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0001281&mi=cdNanocompositesPolyethyleneSilicaModellingRheology
spellingShingle Linear low-density polyethylene/silica micro- and nanocomposites: dynamic rheological measurements and modelling
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Nanocomposites
Polyethylene
Silica
Modelling
Rheology
title Linear low-density polyethylene/silica micro- and nanocomposites: dynamic rheological measurements and modelling
title_full Linear low-density polyethylene/silica micro- and nanocomposites: dynamic rheological measurements and modelling
title_fullStr Linear low-density polyethylene/silica micro- and nanocomposites: dynamic rheological measurements and modelling
title_full_unstemmed Linear low-density polyethylene/silica micro- and nanocomposites: dynamic rheological measurements and modelling
title_short Linear low-density polyethylene/silica micro- and nanocomposites: dynamic rheological measurements and modelling
title_sort linear low density polyethylene silica micro and nanocomposites dynamic rheological measurements and modelling
topic Nanocomposites
Polyethylene
Silica
Modelling
Rheology
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0001281&mi=cd