Genetic findings in sport-related concussions: potential for individualized medicine?

Concussion is a traumatic transient disturbance of the brain. In sport, the initial time and severity of concussion is known giving an opportunity for subsequent analysis. Variability in susceptibility and recovery between individual athletes depends, among other parameters, on genetic factors. The...

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Main Authors: Jane McDevitt, Evgeny Krynetskiy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Aldus Press 2017-03-01
Series:Concussion
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.futuremedicine.com/doi/10.2217/cnc-2016-0020
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author Jane McDevitt
Evgeny Krynetskiy
author_facet Jane McDevitt
Evgeny Krynetskiy
author_sort Jane McDevitt
collection DOAJ
description Concussion is a traumatic transient disturbance of the brain. In sport, the initial time and severity of concussion is known giving an opportunity for subsequent analysis. Variability in susceptibility and recovery between individual athletes depends, among other parameters, on genetic factors. The genes-encoding polypeptides that determine incidence, severity and prognosis for concussion are the primary candidates for genetic analysis. Genetic polymorphisms in the genes contributing to plasticity and repair (APOE), synaptic connectivity (GRIN2A), calcium influx (CACNA1E), uptake and deposit of glutamate (SLC17A7) are potential biomarkers of concussion incidence and recovery rate. With catalogued genetic variants, prospective genotyping of athletes at the beginning of their career will allow medical professionals to improve concussion management and return-to-play decisions.
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spelling doaj-art-95f3e55d9aad4c62a01f5c19eb19aefd2025-08-20T03:19:43ZengAldus PressConcussion2056-32992017-03-012110.2217/cnc-2016-0020Genetic findings in sport-related concussions: potential for individualized medicine?Jane McDevitt0Evgeny Krynetskiy11East Stroudsburg University, Athletic Training Department, East Stroudsburg, PA 18301, USA2Temple University School of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Sciences Department, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USAConcussion is a traumatic transient disturbance of the brain. In sport, the initial time and severity of concussion is known giving an opportunity for subsequent analysis. Variability in susceptibility and recovery between individual athletes depends, among other parameters, on genetic factors. The genes-encoding polypeptides that determine incidence, severity and prognosis for concussion are the primary candidates for genetic analysis. Genetic polymorphisms in the genes contributing to plasticity and repair (APOE), synaptic connectivity (GRIN2A), calcium influx (CACNA1E), uptake and deposit of glutamate (SLC17A7) are potential biomarkers of concussion incidence and recovery rate. With catalogued genetic variants, prospective genotyping of athletes at the beginning of their career will allow medical professionals to improve concussion management and return-to-play decisions.https://www.futuremedicine.com/doi/10.2217/cnc-2016-0020MTBISNPssports medicineTBI
spellingShingle Jane McDevitt
Evgeny Krynetskiy
Genetic findings in sport-related concussions: potential for individualized medicine?
Concussion
MTBI
SNPs
sports medicine
TBI
title Genetic findings in sport-related concussions: potential for individualized medicine?
title_full Genetic findings in sport-related concussions: potential for individualized medicine?
title_fullStr Genetic findings in sport-related concussions: potential for individualized medicine?
title_full_unstemmed Genetic findings in sport-related concussions: potential for individualized medicine?
title_short Genetic findings in sport-related concussions: potential for individualized medicine?
title_sort genetic findings in sport related concussions potential for individualized medicine
topic MTBI
SNPs
sports medicine
TBI
url https://www.futuremedicine.com/doi/10.2217/cnc-2016-0020
work_keys_str_mv AT janemcdevitt geneticfindingsinsportrelatedconcussionspotentialforindividualizedmedicine
AT evgenykrynetskiy geneticfindingsinsportrelatedconcussionspotentialforindividualizedmedicine