Optimum System Design Using Rough Interval Multi-Objective De Novo Programming

The Multi-objective de novo programming method is an effective tool to deal with the optimal system design by determining the optimal level of resources allocation (RA) to improve the value of the objective functions according to the price of resources (the conditions are certainty). This paper sug...

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Main Authors: Iftikhar Hussein, Hegazy Zaher, Naglaa Ragaa Saeid, Hebaa Sayed Roshdy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad, College of Science for Women 2024-05-01
Series:مجلة بغداد للعلوم
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Online Access:https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/8740
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author Iftikhar Hussein
Hegazy Zaher
Naglaa Ragaa Saeid
Hebaa Sayed Roshdy
author_facet Iftikhar Hussein
Hegazy Zaher
Naglaa Ragaa Saeid
Hebaa Sayed Roshdy
author_sort Iftikhar Hussein
collection DOAJ
description The Multi-objective de novo programming method is an effective tool to deal with the optimal system design by determining the optimal level of resources allocation (RA) to improve the value of the objective functions according to the price of resources (the conditions are certainty). This paper suggested a new approach for solving uncertainty of De novo programming problems (DNP) using a combination model consisting of a rough interval multi-objective programming (RIMOP) and DNP, where coefficients of decision variables of objective functions and constraints are rough intervals (RIC). Three methods are used to find the optimal system design for the proposed model, the first method is the weighted sum method (WSM) which  is used before reformulating RIMOP (bi of constraints is known), WSM gives one ideal solution among the feasible solutions under each bound of sub-problem, the second method is Zeleny’s approach and the third method is the optimal path- ratios, methods (two and three) are used after formulating (RIMODNP) (bi of constraints is unknown), Zeleny’s approach gives one (alternative) optimal system design under each bound of sub-problem, while the optimal path- ratios method: after checking the bounds according to Shi’s theorem, determines whether the bounds of the proposed model are feasible or not, and then use the method, this method uses three types of ratios gives three (alternatives) under each bound of sub-problem. From the results, it is clear that the optimal path-ratios method is more efficient than others in solving the proposed model because it provides alternatives to the decision-maker (DM), it is noted that the proposed model is compatible with the conditions and theories of RIC. As a result, the proposed model is very suitable for conditions of uncertainty. Finally, applied example is also presented for the proposed model application.
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series مجلة بغداد للعلوم
spelling doaj-art-95f064720d744aa9b3c88b08d6431d782025-08-20T03:34:57ZengUniversity of Baghdad, College of Science for Womenمجلة بغداد للعلوم2078-86652411-79862024-05-0121510.21123/bsj.2023.8740Optimum System Design Using Rough Interval Multi-Objective De Novo ProgrammingIftikhar Hussein0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3646-8054Hegazy Zaher1Naglaa Ragaa Saeid2Hebaa Sayed Roshdy 3Engineering Technical Collage, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, Iraq.Department of Operations Research, Faculty of Graduate Studies for Statistical Research, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt. Department of Operations Research, Faculty of Graduate Studies for Statistical Research, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt. Department of Operations Research, Faculty of Graduate Studies for Statistical Research, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt. The Multi-objective de novo programming method is an effective tool to deal with the optimal system design by determining the optimal level of resources allocation (RA) to improve the value of the objective functions according to the price of resources (the conditions are certainty). This paper suggested a new approach for solving uncertainty of De novo programming problems (DNP) using a combination model consisting of a rough interval multi-objective programming (RIMOP) and DNP, where coefficients of decision variables of objective functions and constraints are rough intervals (RIC). Three methods are used to find the optimal system design for the proposed model, the first method is the weighted sum method (WSM) which  is used before reformulating RIMOP (bi of constraints is known), WSM gives one ideal solution among the feasible solutions under each bound of sub-problem, the second method is Zeleny’s approach and the third method is the optimal path- ratios, methods (two and three) are used after formulating (RIMODNP) (bi of constraints is unknown), Zeleny’s approach gives one (alternative) optimal system design under each bound of sub-problem, while the optimal path- ratios method: after checking the bounds according to Shi’s theorem, determines whether the bounds of the proposed model are feasible or not, and then use the method, this method uses three types of ratios gives three (alternatives) under each bound of sub-problem. From the results, it is clear that the optimal path-ratios method is more efficient than others in solving the proposed model because it provides alternatives to the decision-maker (DM), it is noted that the proposed model is compatible with the conditions and theories of RIC. As a result, the proposed model is very suitable for conditions of uncertainty. Finally, applied example is also presented for the proposed model application. https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/8740De novo programming, Multi-objective linear programming, Optimum-path ratios, Optimal system design, Rough interval linear programming
spellingShingle Iftikhar Hussein
Hegazy Zaher
Naglaa Ragaa Saeid
Hebaa Sayed Roshdy
Optimum System Design Using Rough Interval Multi-Objective De Novo Programming
مجلة بغداد للعلوم
De novo programming, Multi-objective linear programming, Optimum-path ratios, Optimal system design, Rough interval linear programming
title Optimum System Design Using Rough Interval Multi-Objective De Novo Programming
title_full Optimum System Design Using Rough Interval Multi-Objective De Novo Programming
title_fullStr Optimum System Design Using Rough Interval Multi-Objective De Novo Programming
title_full_unstemmed Optimum System Design Using Rough Interval Multi-Objective De Novo Programming
title_short Optimum System Design Using Rough Interval Multi-Objective De Novo Programming
title_sort optimum system design using rough interval multi objective de novo programming
topic De novo programming, Multi-objective linear programming, Optimum-path ratios, Optimal system design, Rough interval linear programming
url https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/8740
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AT naglaaragaasaeid optimumsystemdesignusingroughintervalmultiobjectivedenovoprogramming
AT hebaasayedroshdy optimumsystemdesignusingroughintervalmultiobjectivedenovoprogramming