Challenges and Triumphs: A Case Series of Drug-resistant Tuberculosis Management in Patients with Coagulation Disorders

Managing drug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in patients with underlying coagulation disorders such as hemophilia and combined factor V and VIII deficiency presents significant challenges due to the risk of bleeding and potential drug-related complications. This case series details two unique insta...

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Main Author: Raghul Raj S
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publisher 2025-02-01
Series:Indian Journal of Respiratory Care
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ijrc.in/doi/IJRC/pdf/10.5005/jp-journals-11010-1148
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author Raghul Raj S
author_facet Raghul Raj S
author_sort Raghul Raj S
collection DOAJ
description Managing drug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in patients with underlying coagulation disorders such as hemophilia and combined factor V and VIII deficiency presents significant challenges due to the risk of bleeding and potential drug-related complications. This case series details two unique instances of MDR-TB in such patients, exploring the complexities of treatment. Tuberculosis, known to induce a hypercoagulable state, can further complicate existing coagulation abnormalities. Using individualized shorter all-oral MDR-TB regimens alongside careful monitoring, both patients were successfully treated without severe bleeding episodes or deterioration in their coagulation profiles. This series highlights the importance of therapeutic approaches with close interdisciplinary collaboration to manage such cases effectively and improve patient outcomes.
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publisher Jaypee Brothers Medical Publisher
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spelling doaj-art-95e7b9140ceb4bb89324873a76d64e5d2025-08-20T02:16:45ZengJaypee Brothers Medical PublisherIndian Journal of Respiratory Care2277-90192321-48992025-02-0113426526710.5005/jp-journals-11010-114811Challenges and Triumphs: A Case Series of Drug-resistant Tuberculosis Management in Patients with Coagulation DisordersRaghul Raj S0Raghul Raj S, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Velammal Medical College Hospital and Research Institute, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India, Phone: +91 7598305440Managing drug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in patients with underlying coagulation disorders such as hemophilia and combined factor V and VIII deficiency presents significant challenges due to the risk of bleeding and potential drug-related complications. This case series details two unique instances of MDR-TB in such patients, exploring the complexities of treatment. Tuberculosis, known to induce a hypercoagulable state, can further complicate existing coagulation abnormalities. Using individualized shorter all-oral MDR-TB regimens alongside careful monitoring, both patients were successfully treated without severe bleeding episodes or deterioration in their coagulation profiles. This series highlights the importance of therapeutic approaches with close interdisciplinary collaboration to manage such cases effectively and improve patient outcomes.https://www.ijrc.in/doi/IJRC/pdf/10.5005/jp-journals-11010-1148case reportcoagulation disorderscombined factors v and viii deficiencyhemophiliamultidrug resistant tuberculosis
spellingShingle Raghul Raj S
Challenges and Triumphs: A Case Series of Drug-resistant Tuberculosis Management in Patients with Coagulation Disorders
Indian Journal of Respiratory Care
case report
coagulation disorders
combined factors v and viii deficiency
hemophilia
multidrug resistant tuberculosis
title Challenges and Triumphs: A Case Series of Drug-resistant Tuberculosis Management in Patients with Coagulation Disorders
title_full Challenges and Triumphs: A Case Series of Drug-resistant Tuberculosis Management in Patients with Coagulation Disorders
title_fullStr Challenges and Triumphs: A Case Series of Drug-resistant Tuberculosis Management in Patients with Coagulation Disorders
title_full_unstemmed Challenges and Triumphs: A Case Series of Drug-resistant Tuberculosis Management in Patients with Coagulation Disorders
title_short Challenges and Triumphs: A Case Series of Drug-resistant Tuberculosis Management in Patients with Coagulation Disorders
title_sort challenges and triumphs a case series of drug resistant tuberculosis management in patients with coagulation disorders
topic case report
coagulation disorders
combined factors v and viii deficiency
hemophilia
multidrug resistant tuberculosis
url https://www.ijrc.in/doi/IJRC/pdf/10.5005/jp-journals-11010-1148
work_keys_str_mv AT raghulrajs challengesandtriumphsacaseseriesofdrugresistanttuberculosismanagementinpatientswithcoagulationdisorders