Correlation functions and characteristic lengthscales in flat band superconductors

The possibility of an unconventional form of high temperature superconductivity in flat band (FB) material does not cease to challenge our understanding of the physics in correlated systems. Here, we calculate the normal and anomalous one-particle correlation functions in various one and two dimensi...

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Main Author: Maxime Thumin, Georges Bouzerar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SciPost 2025-01-01
Series:SciPost Physics
Online Access:https://scipost.org/SciPostPhys.18.1.025
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author Maxime Thumin, Georges Bouzerar
author_facet Maxime Thumin, Georges Bouzerar
author_sort Maxime Thumin, Georges Bouzerar
collection DOAJ
description The possibility of an unconventional form of high temperature superconductivity in flat band (FB) material does not cease to challenge our understanding of the physics in correlated systems. Here, we calculate the normal and anomalous one-particle correlation functions in various one and two dimensional FB systems and systematically extract the characteristic lengthscales. When the Fermi energy is located in the FB, it is found that the coherence length ($\xi$) is of the order of the lattice spacing and weakly sensitive to the strength of the electron-electron interaction. Recently, it has been argued that in FB compounds $\xi$ could be decomposed into a conventional part of BCS type ($\xi_{BCS}$) and a geometric contribution which characterises the FB eigenstates, the quantum metric ($\langle g \rangle$). However, by calculating the coherence length in two possible ways, our calculations show that $\xi ≠ \sqrt{\langle g \rangle.}$ This may suggest that the link between QM and coherence length is more complex, and leaves us with the open question: what is the appropriate definition of the coherence length in flat-band systems?
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spelling doaj-art-95c1556711934f2983a3be41764cbe4f2025-01-21T13:03:26ZengSciPostSciPost Physics2542-46532025-01-0118102510.21468/SciPostPhys.18.1.025Correlation functions and characteristic lengthscales in flat band superconductorsMaxime Thumin, Georges BouzerarThe possibility of an unconventional form of high temperature superconductivity in flat band (FB) material does not cease to challenge our understanding of the physics in correlated systems. Here, we calculate the normal and anomalous one-particle correlation functions in various one and two dimensional FB systems and systematically extract the characteristic lengthscales. When the Fermi energy is located in the FB, it is found that the coherence length ($\xi$) is of the order of the lattice spacing and weakly sensitive to the strength of the electron-electron interaction. Recently, it has been argued that in FB compounds $\xi$ could be decomposed into a conventional part of BCS type ($\xi_{BCS}$) and a geometric contribution which characterises the FB eigenstates, the quantum metric ($\langle g \rangle$). However, by calculating the coherence length in two possible ways, our calculations show that $\xi ≠ \sqrt{\langle g \rangle.}$ This may suggest that the link between QM and coherence length is more complex, and leaves us with the open question: what is the appropriate definition of the coherence length in flat-band systems?https://scipost.org/SciPostPhys.18.1.025
spellingShingle Maxime Thumin, Georges Bouzerar
Correlation functions and characteristic lengthscales in flat band superconductors
SciPost Physics
title Correlation functions and characteristic lengthscales in flat band superconductors
title_full Correlation functions and characteristic lengthscales in flat band superconductors
title_fullStr Correlation functions and characteristic lengthscales in flat band superconductors
title_full_unstemmed Correlation functions and characteristic lengthscales in flat band superconductors
title_short Correlation functions and characteristic lengthscales in flat band superconductors
title_sort correlation functions and characteristic lengthscales in flat band superconductors
url https://scipost.org/SciPostPhys.18.1.025
work_keys_str_mv AT maximethumingeorgesbouzerar correlationfunctionsandcharacteristiclengthscalesinflatbandsuperconductors