Automatic questions generation based on keywords using language models

In this paper, we presented a novel method for question generation, one of the most impactful NLP tasks in contacts of user interfaces, chatbots and intelligent assistants with a user. Our method outperforms commonly used methods in terms of quality and speed of question generation. Additionally, we...

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Main Authors: Tomasz Gniazdowski, Marek Bazan, Maciej E. Marchwiany
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2025-07-01
Series:International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/135735/7_4987_Gniazdowski_L_sk.pdf
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author Tomasz Gniazdowski
Marek Bazan
Maciej E. Marchwiany
author_facet Tomasz Gniazdowski
Marek Bazan
Maciej E. Marchwiany
author_sort Tomasz Gniazdowski
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we presented a novel method for question generation, one of the most impactful NLP tasks in contacts of user interfaces, chatbots and intelligent assistants with a user. Our method outperforms commonly used methods in terms of quality and speed of question generation. Additionally, we benchmarked the most used methods of question generation that are based on the usage of Large Language Models in a fewshot approach as well as finetuned to that task. Our work is done for the Polish language, it has one of the most challenging and complex grammars, which makes the task even more difficult.
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id doaj-art-95a6fad90a4b47a2b785cea6a05e47e4
institution DOAJ
issn 2081-8491
2300-1933
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Polish Academy of Sciences
record_format Article
series International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
spelling doaj-art-95a6fad90a4b47a2b785cea6a05e47e42025-08-20T03:11:46ZengPolish Academy of SciencesInternational Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications2081-84912300-19332025-07-01vol. 71No 3https://doi.org/10.24425/ijet.2025.153615Automatic questions generation based on keywords using language modelsTomasz Gniazdowski0Marek Bazan1Maciej E. Marchwiany2JT Weston sp. z o.o. Warszawa, PolandWrocaw University of Science and Technology, Faculty of Information and Communication Technology, Department of Computer Engineering, PolandJT Weston sp. z o.o. Warszawa, PolandIn this paper, we presented a novel method for question generation, one of the most impactful NLP tasks in contacts of user interfaces, chatbots and intelligent assistants with a user. Our method outperforms commonly used methods in terms of quality and speed of question generation. Additionally, we benchmarked the most used methods of question generation that are based on the usage of Large Language Models in a fewshot approach as well as finetuned to that task. Our work is done for the Polish language, it has one of the most challenging and complex grammars, which makes the task even more difficult.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/135735/7_4987_Gniazdowski_L_sk.pdfquestion generationfinetuned large language modelsgenerative aibartplt5llamabielik
spellingShingle Tomasz Gniazdowski
Marek Bazan
Maciej E. Marchwiany
Automatic questions generation based on keywords using language models
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
question generation
finetuned large language models
generative ai
bart
plt5
llama
bielik
title Automatic questions generation based on keywords using language models
title_full Automatic questions generation based on keywords using language models
title_fullStr Automatic questions generation based on keywords using language models
title_full_unstemmed Automatic questions generation based on keywords using language models
title_short Automatic questions generation based on keywords using language models
title_sort automatic questions generation based on keywords using language models
topic question generation
finetuned large language models
generative ai
bart
plt5
llama
bielik
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/135735/7_4987_Gniazdowski_L_sk.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT tomaszgniazdowski automaticquestionsgenerationbasedonkeywordsusinglanguagemodels
AT marekbazan automaticquestionsgenerationbasedonkeywordsusinglanguagemodels
AT maciejemarchwiany automaticquestionsgenerationbasedonkeywordsusinglanguagemodels