High-Security Multi-Level Joint Encryption Scheme Based on SCMA Chaotic Codebook and OCDM Subcarrier Disturbance

Sparse code multiplexing access (SCMA) is a new code-domain non-orthogonal technique in the fifth generation mobile communication (5G), which can improve the quality of single-user link by orthogonal chirp-chirp division multiplexing (OCDM) modulation. In this paper, a SCMA-OCDM multi-core fiber tra...

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Main Authors: Zhongwen Ding, Bo Liu, Jianxin Ren, Zeqian Guo, Shuyu Zhou, Xiangyu Wu, Yaya Mao, Shuaidong Chen, Rahat Ullah, Yongfeng Wu, Zhipeng Qi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10309305/
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author Zhongwen Ding
Bo Liu
Jianxin Ren
Zeqian Guo
Shuyu Zhou
Xiangyu Wu
Yaya Mao
Shuaidong Chen
Rahat Ullah
Yongfeng Wu
Zhipeng Qi
author_facet Zhongwen Ding
Bo Liu
Jianxin Ren
Zeqian Guo
Shuyu Zhou
Xiangyu Wu
Yaya Mao
Shuaidong Chen
Rahat Ullah
Yongfeng Wu
Zhipeng Qi
author_sort Zhongwen Ding
collection DOAJ
description Sparse code multiplexing access (SCMA) is a new code-domain non-orthogonal technique in the fifth generation mobile communication (5G), which can improve the quality of single-user link by orthogonal chirp-chirp division multiplexing (OCDM) modulation. In this paper, a SCMA-OCDM multi-core fiber transmission system based on chaotic system is proposed for next-generation passive optical networks (PON). The whole encryption process includes chaotic codebook design and frequency domain time domain block scrambling. A 49.42 Gb&#x002F;s encrypted OCDM signal transmission experiment is carried out over 2 km of 7-core fiber, and the results show that the key space of the newly proposed encryption scheme can be up to 10<sup>251</sup>, and the reception sensitivity of OCDM is 1.7 dB higher than that of OFDM when the BER is 3.8 &#x00D7; 10<sup>&#x2212;3</sup>. In addition, the performance of the orthogonal hexagonal chaotic codebook transmission system is 2.5 dB better than that of traditional codebooks. This scheme can improve the security of encrypted information and system performance, and has a broad application prospect in future optical access networks.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1943-0655
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publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Photonics Journal
spelling doaj-art-959ece82c8ea4849940fa7b2ee5bbad42025-08-20T03:31:21ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552023-01-011561710.1109/JPHOT.2023.332779010309305High-Security Multi-Level Joint Encryption Scheme Based on SCMA Chaotic Codebook and OCDM Subcarrier DisturbanceZhongwen Ding0https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9828-2905Bo Liu1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9603-9975Jianxin Ren2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0752-7476Zeqian Guo3https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7830-9783Shuyu Zhou4https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0916-3509Xiangyu Wu5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-3056Yaya Mao6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0475-0787Shuaidong Chen7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0334-5405Rahat Ullah8https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4797-2184Yongfeng Wu9https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8478-9325Zhipeng Qi10https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0489-4163Institute of Optics and Electronics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaInstitute of Optics and Electronics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaInstitute of Optics and Electronics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaInstitute of Optics and Electronics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaInstitute of Optics and Electronics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaInstitute of Optics and Electronics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaInstitute of Optics and Electronics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaInstitute of Optics and Electronics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaInstitute of Optics and Electronics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaInstitute of Optics and Electronics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaInstitute of Optics and Electronics, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing, ChinaSparse code multiplexing access (SCMA) is a new code-domain non-orthogonal technique in the fifth generation mobile communication (5G), which can improve the quality of single-user link by orthogonal chirp-chirp division multiplexing (OCDM) modulation. In this paper, a SCMA-OCDM multi-core fiber transmission system based on chaotic system is proposed for next-generation passive optical networks (PON). The whole encryption process includes chaotic codebook design and frequency domain time domain block scrambling. A 49.42 Gb&#x002F;s encrypted OCDM signal transmission experiment is carried out over 2 km of 7-core fiber, and the results show that the key space of the newly proposed encryption scheme can be up to 10<sup>251</sup>, and the reception sensitivity of OCDM is 1.7 dB higher than that of OFDM when the BER is 3.8 &#x00D7; 10<sup>&#x2212;3</sup>. In addition, the performance of the orthogonal hexagonal chaotic codebook transmission system is 2.5 dB better than that of traditional codebooks. This scheme can improve the security of encrypted information and system performance, and has a broad application prospect in future optical access networks.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10309305/High securitynon-orthogonal multiple accessorthogonal chirp division multiplexingpassive optical network
spellingShingle Zhongwen Ding
Bo Liu
Jianxin Ren
Zeqian Guo
Shuyu Zhou
Xiangyu Wu
Yaya Mao
Shuaidong Chen
Rahat Ullah
Yongfeng Wu
Zhipeng Qi
High-Security Multi-Level Joint Encryption Scheme Based on SCMA Chaotic Codebook and OCDM Subcarrier Disturbance
IEEE Photonics Journal
High security
non-orthogonal multiple access
orthogonal chirp division multiplexing
passive optical network
title High-Security Multi-Level Joint Encryption Scheme Based on SCMA Chaotic Codebook and OCDM Subcarrier Disturbance
title_full High-Security Multi-Level Joint Encryption Scheme Based on SCMA Chaotic Codebook and OCDM Subcarrier Disturbance
title_fullStr High-Security Multi-Level Joint Encryption Scheme Based on SCMA Chaotic Codebook and OCDM Subcarrier Disturbance
title_full_unstemmed High-Security Multi-Level Joint Encryption Scheme Based on SCMA Chaotic Codebook and OCDM Subcarrier Disturbance
title_short High-Security Multi-Level Joint Encryption Scheme Based on SCMA Chaotic Codebook and OCDM Subcarrier Disturbance
title_sort high security multi level joint encryption scheme based on scma chaotic codebook and ocdm subcarrier disturbance
topic High security
non-orthogonal multiple access
orthogonal chirp division multiplexing
passive optical network
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10309305/
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