Relationship between Activities of Daily Living of Home-Based Rehabilitation Users and Caregiver Burden-Induced Depression: A Retrospective Study

This study was aimed at determining the cutoff values of activities of daily living (ADL) and the combination of related factors associated with high caregiver burden that induces depression among caregivers. The study participants included 50 pairs of home-based rehabilitation users and their prima...

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Main Authors: Takuro Ohashi, Takaaki Fujita, Yui Togashi, Yuji Ohashi, Yuta Kisara, Ryohei Jinbo, Ryuichi Kasahara, Yuichi Yamamoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Occupational Therapy International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4524985
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author Takuro Ohashi
Takaaki Fujita
Yui Togashi
Yuji Ohashi
Yuta Kisara
Ryohei Jinbo
Ryuichi Kasahara
Yuichi Yamamoto
author_facet Takuro Ohashi
Takaaki Fujita
Yui Togashi
Yuji Ohashi
Yuta Kisara
Ryohei Jinbo
Ryuichi Kasahara
Yuichi Yamamoto
author_sort Takuro Ohashi
collection DOAJ
description This study was aimed at determining the cutoff values of activities of daily living (ADL) and the combination of related factors associated with high caregiver burden that induces depression among caregivers. The study participants included 50 pairs of home-based rehabilitation users and their primary caregivers. They were classified into two groups: high-burden and low-burden groups according to the short version of the Japanese version of the Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview score of ≥13 or ≤12, respectively. The cutoff values of ADL and the combination of related factors associated with high caregiver burden were examined using the receiver operating characteristic curve and decision tree analyses. The cutoff value associated with high caregiver burden was 5 points for the controlling bladder item of the Barthel index (BI) (sensitivity: 90%, specificity: 70%). Regarding the decision tree, the controlling bladder item of BI (≤5 or 10 points) was selected as the first layer and the recipient’s age (≤78 or ≥79 years) as the second layer. High caregiver burden was identified in 85.7% of the caregivers in whom the score of controlling bladder of BI was ≤5 points and the patient was aged ≤78 years. A score of ≤5 points for the controlling bladder item of BI along with young recipient age was associated with high caregiver burden that induces depression among caregivers. This approach is useful to identify caregivers with high caregiver burden who are at risk for depression.
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spelling doaj-art-957fc29a448247289914836ed38886a92025-02-03T05:49:59ZengWileyOccupational Therapy International1557-07032022-01-01202210.1155/2022/4524985Relationship between Activities of Daily Living of Home-Based Rehabilitation Users and Caregiver Burden-Induced Depression: A Retrospective StudyTakuro Ohashi0Takaaki Fujita1Yui Togashi2Yuji Ohashi3Yuta Kisara4Ryohei Jinbo5Ryuichi Kasahara6Yuichi Yamamoto7Department of RehabilitationDepartment of Occupational TherapyHobara Regional Comprehensive Support CenterYanagawa HospitalDepartment of RehabilitationDepartment of RehabilitationDepartment of RehabilitationDepartment of RehabilitationThis study was aimed at determining the cutoff values of activities of daily living (ADL) and the combination of related factors associated with high caregiver burden that induces depression among caregivers. The study participants included 50 pairs of home-based rehabilitation users and their primary caregivers. They were classified into two groups: high-burden and low-burden groups according to the short version of the Japanese version of the Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview score of ≥13 or ≤12, respectively. The cutoff values of ADL and the combination of related factors associated with high caregiver burden were examined using the receiver operating characteristic curve and decision tree analyses. The cutoff value associated with high caregiver burden was 5 points for the controlling bladder item of the Barthel index (BI) (sensitivity: 90%, specificity: 70%). Regarding the decision tree, the controlling bladder item of BI (≤5 or 10 points) was selected as the first layer and the recipient’s age (≤78 or ≥79 years) as the second layer. High caregiver burden was identified in 85.7% of the caregivers in whom the score of controlling bladder of BI was ≤5 points and the patient was aged ≤78 years. A score of ≤5 points for the controlling bladder item of BI along with young recipient age was associated with high caregiver burden that induces depression among caregivers. This approach is useful to identify caregivers with high caregiver burden who are at risk for depression.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4524985
spellingShingle Takuro Ohashi
Takaaki Fujita
Yui Togashi
Yuji Ohashi
Yuta Kisara
Ryohei Jinbo
Ryuichi Kasahara
Yuichi Yamamoto
Relationship between Activities of Daily Living of Home-Based Rehabilitation Users and Caregiver Burden-Induced Depression: A Retrospective Study
Occupational Therapy International
title Relationship between Activities of Daily Living of Home-Based Rehabilitation Users and Caregiver Burden-Induced Depression: A Retrospective Study
title_full Relationship between Activities of Daily Living of Home-Based Rehabilitation Users and Caregiver Burden-Induced Depression: A Retrospective Study
title_fullStr Relationship between Activities of Daily Living of Home-Based Rehabilitation Users and Caregiver Burden-Induced Depression: A Retrospective Study
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between Activities of Daily Living of Home-Based Rehabilitation Users and Caregiver Burden-Induced Depression: A Retrospective Study
title_short Relationship between Activities of Daily Living of Home-Based Rehabilitation Users and Caregiver Burden-Induced Depression: A Retrospective Study
title_sort relationship between activities of daily living of home based rehabilitation users and caregiver burden induced depression a retrospective study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4524985
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