Spectroscopic Influence of Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality Display Devices on the Human Nonvisual Characteristics and Melatonin Suppression Response

It has been elucidated that the responses to light by the human eye influence not only color and brightness recognition but also physiological aspects such as hormones. Melatonin, which affects human circadian rhythms, is sensitive to the blue wavelength region of light. We have investigated the spe...

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Main Authors: Changwook Kim, Hee Chang Yoon, Dae Hwan Kim, Young Rag Do
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8370671/
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author Changwook Kim
Hee Chang Yoon
Dae Hwan Kim
Young Rag Do
author_facet Changwook Kim
Hee Chang Yoon
Dae Hwan Kim
Young Rag Do
author_sort Changwook Kim
collection DOAJ
description It has been elucidated that the responses to light by the human eye influence not only color and brightness recognition but also physiological aspects such as hormones. Melatonin, which affects human circadian rhythms, is sensitive to the blue wavelength region of light. We have investigated the spectroscopic effects of light from virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) display devices on nonvisual characteristics by means of an analysis of the spectral power distribution (SPD). The circadian illuminance and melatonin suppression value were introduced as representative figures of merits for spectroscopically evaluating nonvisual characteristics. A VR/AR-like custom-made instrument was used to study how the SPD of the display light source affects nonvisual characteristics. Moreover, using multilayer thin-film filters, optimal conditions for minimizing the change of the visual color characteristics of the display while reducing the influence on the non-visual characteristics are also discussed. For the AR device, we found that its spectrum was mostly affected by external light rather than by the spectrum of the AR display itself.
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institution DOAJ
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publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher IEEE
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series IEEE Photonics Journal
spelling doaj-art-95663bbac4c143eebe16791d429d1e672025-08-20T03:15:48ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552018-01-0110411110.1109/JPHOT.2018.28421248370671Spectroscopic Influence of Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality Display Devices on the Human Nonvisual Characteristics and Melatonin Suppression ResponseChangwook Kim0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8992-6923Hee Chang Yoon1Dae Hwan Kim2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2567-4012Young Rag Do3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0580-4628Circadian ICT Research Center, Kookmin University, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Chemistry, Kookmin University, Seoul, South KoreaCircadian ICT Research Center, Kookmin University, Seoul, South KoreaCircadian ICT Research Center, Kookmin University, Seoul, South KoreaIt has been elucidated that the responses to light by the human eye influence not only color and brightness recognition but also physiological aspects such as hormones. Melatonin, which affects human circadian rhythms, is sensitive to the blue wavelength region of light. We have investigated the spectroscopic effects of light from virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) display devices on nonvisual characteristics by means of an analysis of the spectral power distribution (SPD). The circadian illuminance and melatonin suppression value were introduced as representative figures of merits for spectroscopically evaluating nonvisual characteristics. A VR/AR-like custom-made instrument was used to study how the SPD of the display light source affects nonvisual characteristics. Moreover, using multilayer thin-film filters, optimal conditions for minimizing the change of the visual color characteristics of the display while reducing the influence on the non-visual characteristics are also discussed. For the AR device, we found that its spectrum was mostly affected by external light rather than by the spectrum of the AR display itself.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8370671/VR/AR display devicecircadian rhythmsmelatoninblue lightoptical filter.
spellingShingle Changwook Kim
Hee Chang Yoon
Dae Hwan Kim
Young Rag Do
Spectroscopic Influence of Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality Display Devices on the Human Nonvisual Characteristics and Melatonin Suppression Response
IEEE Photonics Journal
VR/AR display device
circadian rhythms
melatonin
blue light
optical filter.
title Spectroscopic Influence of Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality Display Devices on the Human Nonvisual Characteristics and Melatonin Suppression Response
title_full Spectroscopic Influence of Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality Display Devices on the Human Nonvisual Characteristics and Melatonin Suppression Response
title_fullStr Spectroscopic Influence of Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality Display Devices on the Human Nonvisual Characteristics and Melatonin Suppression Response
title_full_unstemmed Spectroscopic Influence of Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality Display Devices on the Human Nonvisual Characteristics and Melatonin Suppression Response
title_short Spectroscopic Influence of Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality Display Devices on the Human Nonvisual Characteristics and Melatonin Suppression Response
title_sort spectroscopic influence of virtual reality and augmented reality display devices on the human nonvisual characteristics and melatonin suppression response
topic VR/AR display device
circadian rhythms
melatonin
blue light
optical filter.
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8370671/
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AT daehwankim spectroscopicinfluenceofvirtualrealityandaugmentedrealitydisplaydevicesonthehumannonvisualcharacteristicsandmelatoninsuppressionresponse
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