ISLAMIC PROSELYTISM IN THE MIRROR. BETWEEN RELIGIOUS FREEDOM AND SECURITY RISKS

Religious proselytism, characterized by the policy of converting new followers in order to practice religious beliefs, is a subject that generates confusion in terms of ensuring the balance between respecting religious freedoms and preventing national security risks. Starting from the distinction be...

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Main Author: Iulia-Mihaela DRĂGAN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Romanian National Intelligence Academy 2025-06-01
Series:Romanian Intelligence Studies Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.animv.ro/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/4-article-Dragan-final-RISR-33.pdf
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author Iulia-Mihaela DRĂGAN
author_facet Iulia-Mihaela DRĂGAN
author_sort Iulia-Mihaela DRĂGAN
collection DOAJ
description Religious proselytism, characterized by the policy of converting new followers in order to practice religious beliefs, is a subject that generates confusion in terms of ensuring the balance between respecting religious freedoms and preventing national security risks. Starting from the distinction between improper religious proselytism that uses undemocratic methods to attract new followers and conventional religious proselytism that falls within the sphere of religious freedom, we believe that a mirror analysis of the two types of proselytism can lead to highlighting key aspects that exceed the manifestation of religious freedom, and in some cases, it can lead to the initiation of the process of Islamic radicalization. The premise of the article is that the relationship between improper Islamic religious proselytism and the process of Islamic radicalization is a whole-to-part relationship: the early signs that indicate the advanced stage of Islamic radicalization in the cases pronounced by Romanian court decisions demonstrate that improper Islamic proselytism accompanies the process of violent radicalization. As a methodology, the method of combining two theories is applied: the theory of conversion and radicalization as a sub-type of radicalization to highlight the relationship between conventional proselytism and the process of religious conversion on the one hand, and on the other hand, the relationship between improper proselytism and violent Islamic radicalization. The methodological tool used is the analysis of the decisions of the European Court of Human Rights in which there were identified cases of proselytism and of the decisions of the national courts in Romania, through which the radicalized immigrants were expelled.
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spelling doaj-art-956359c18dc44d2ca12033bce02c370a2025-08-20T03:22:15ZengRomanian National Intelligence AcademyRomanian Intelligence Studies Review2393-14502783-98262025-06-011(33)6894ISLAMIC PROSELYTISM IN THE MIRROR. BETWEEN RELIGIOUS FREEDOM AND SECURITY RISKSIulia-Mihaela DRĂGAN0Carol I” National Defense University, BucharestReligious proselytism, characterized by the policy of converting new followers in order to practice religious beliefs, is a subject that generates confusion in terms of ensuring the balance between respecting religious freedoms and preventing national security risks. Starting from the distinction between improper religious proselytism that uses undemocratic methods to attract new followers and conventional religious proselytism that falls within the sphere of religious freedom, we believe that a mirror analysis of the two types of proselytism can lead to highlighting key aspects that exceed the manifestation of religious freedom, and in some cases, it can lead to the initiation of the process of Islamic radicalization. The premise of the article is that the relationship between improper Islamic religious proselytism and the process of Islamic radicalization is a whole-to-part relationship: the early signs that indicate the advanced stage of Islamic radicalization in the cases pronounced by Romanian court decisions demonstrate that improper Islamic proselytism accompanies the process of violent radicalization. As a methodology, the method of combining two theories is applied: the theory of conversion and radicalization as a sub-type of radicalization to highlight the relationship between conventional proselytism and the process of religious conversion on the one hand, and on the other hand, the relationship between improper proselytism and violent Islamic radicalization. The methodological tool used is the analysis of the decisions of the European Court of Human Rights in which there were identified cases of proselytism and of the decisions of the national courts in Romania, through which the radicalized immigrants were expelled.https://www.animv.ro/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/4-article-Dragan-final-RISR-33.pdfislamic proselytismislamic radicalizationreligious freedomreligious conversion theoryradicalization as a sub-type of conversionsecurity risks
spellingShingle Iulia-Mihaela DRĂGAN
ISLAMIC PROSELYTISM IN THE MIRROR. BETWEEN RELIGIOUS FREEDOM AND SECURITY RISKS
Romanian Intelligence Studies Review
islamic proselytism
islamic radicalization
religious freedom
religious conversion theory
radicalization as a sub-type of conversion
security risks
title ISLAMIC PROSELYTISM IN THE MIRROR. BETWEEN RELIGIOUS FREEDOM AND SECURITY RISKS
title_full ISLAMIC PROSELYTISM IN THE MIRROR. BETWEEN RELIGIOUS FREEDOM AND SECURITY RISKS
title_fullStr ISLAMIC PROSELYTISM IN THE MIRROR. BETWEEN RELIGIOUS FREEDOM AND SECURITY RISKS
title_full_unstemmed ISLAMIC PROSELYTISM IN THE MIRROR. BETWEEN RELIGIOUS FREEDOM AND SECURITY RISKS
title_short ISLAMIC PROSELYTISM IN THE MIRROR. BETWEEN RELIGIOUS FREEDOM AND SECURITY RISKS
title_sort islamic proselytism in the mirror between religious freedom and security risks
topic islamic proselytism
islamic radicalization
religious freedom
religious conversion theory
radicalization as a sub-type of conversion
security risks
url https://www.animv.ro/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/4-article-Dragan-final-RISR-33.pdf
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