The Antagonism Hypothesis: A New View on the Emergence of Consciousness

ABSTRACT Purpose The generation of consciousness poses a complex scientific challenge. Neuroscience and biological sciences have extensively studied this phenomenon, yielding numerous theories and hypotheses. However, to date, no reliable evidence has emerged to exclude any hypothesis conclusively,...

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Main Authors: Weirui Xiong, Lu Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-12-01
Series:Brain and Behavior
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.70201
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author Weirui Xiong
Lu Yu
author_facet Weirui Xiong
Lu Yu
author_sort Weirui Xiong
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Purpose The generation of consciousness poses a complex scientific challenge. Neuroscience and biological sciences have extensively studied this phenomenon, yielding numerous theories and hypotheses. However, to date, no reliable evidence has emerged to exclude any hypothesis conclusively, nor has any theory garnered unanimous agreement. This study aims to offer novel insights for further in‐depth study on consciousness. Method A new theoretical hypothesis was proposed based on reviews and comments from predictive processing theory, information theory, thermodynamics, and neuroscience. Findings This study argues that, first, it is necessary to clarify that the core implication of the concept of consciousness is first‐person perception. Accordingly, the study of consciousness is based on this premise. Second, on this basis, the antagonistic hypothesis of consciousness generation was proposed. This hypothesis holds that consciousness arises from the antagonism of mature individual experiences that cannot be seamlessly integrated with the function of addressing and navigating these conflicts. Conclusion The antagonism hypothesis is a new concept regarding the generation of consciousness that deserves further study.
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spelling doaj-art-95531decd61941c88f28af2d4c88a3f32025-08-20T01:57:48ZengWileyBrain and Behavior2162-32792024-12-011412n/an/a10.1002/brb3.70201The Antagonism Hypothesis: A New View on the Emergence of ConsciousnessWeirui Xiong0Lu Yu1School of Educational Science Chongqing Normal University Chongqing ChinaSchool of Educational Science Chongqing Normal University Chongqing ChinaABSTRACT Purpose The generation of consciousness poses a complex scientific challenge. Neuroscience and biological sciences have extensively studied this phenomenon, yielding numerous theories and hypotheses. However, to date, no reliable evidence has emerged to exclude any hypothesis conclusively, nor has any theory garnered unanimous agreement. This study aims to offer novel insights for further in‐depth study on consciousness. Method A new theoretical hypothesis was proposed based on reviews and comments from predictive processing theory, information theory, thermodynamics, and neuroscience. Findings This study argues that, first, it is necessary to clarify that the core implication of the concept of consciousness is first‐person perception. Accordingly, the study of consciousness is based on this premise. Second, on this basis, the antagonistic hypothesis of consciousness generation was proposed. This hypothesis holds that consciousness arises from the antagonism of mature individual experiences that cannot be seamlessly integrated with the function of addressing and navigating these conflicts. Conclusion The antagonism hypothesis is a new concept regarding the generation of consciousness that deserves further study.https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.70201antagonismconsciousnessfirst‐person perceptionneurosciencethermodynamics
spellingShingle Weirui Xiong
Lu Yu
The Antagonism Hypothesis: A New View on the Emergence of Consciousness
Brain and Behavior
antagonism
consciousness
first‐person perception
neuroscience
thermodynamics
title The Antagonism Hypothesis: A New View on the Emergence of Consciousness
title_full The Antagonism Hypothesis: A New View on the Emergence of Consciousness
title_fullStr The Antagonism Hypothesis: A New View on the Emergence of Consciousness
title_full_unstemmed The Antagonism Hypothesis: A New View on the Emergence of Consciousness
title_short The Antagonism Hypothesis: A New View on the Emergence of Consciousness
title_sort antagonism hypothesis a new view on the emergence of consciousness
topic antagonism
consciousness
first‐person perception
neuroscience
thermodynamics
url https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.70201
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