The Key Technologies of New Generation Urban Traffic Control System Review and Prospect: Case by China
Due to the limitations of its technology and theory, the traditional traffic control system has been unable to adapt to the needs of new technology and traffic development and needs to be reformed and reconstructed. From the national scientific and technological research and development plan to the...
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MDPI AG
2025-06-01
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| Series: | Applied Sciences |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/13/7195 |
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| author | Yizhe Wang Xiaoguang Yang |
| author_facet | Yizhe Wang Xiaoguang Yang |
| author_sort | Yizhe Wang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Due to the limitations of its technology and theory, the traditional traffic control system has been unable to adapt to the needs of new technology and traffic development and needs to be reformed and reconstructed. From the national scientific and technological research and development plan to the traffic control system development projects of relevant enterprises, the common problem is that the advanced signal control system plays an insufficient role in practical application. The existing signal control system excessively relies on the use of IT technology but ignores the basic theory of traffic control and the essential consideration of the traffic environment and optimal regulation of road traffic flow, which greatly limits the scientific and practical value of a traffic control system in China. This narrative review analyzes recent developments and emerging trends in urban traffic control technologies through literature synthesis spanning 2009–2025. With the rapid and large-scale development and application of new transportation technologies such as vehicle–infrastructure networking, vehicle–infrastructure collaboration, and automatic driving, the real-time interaction between the traffic controller and the controlled party has new support. Given these technological advances, there is an urgent need to address the limitations of existing traffic signal control systems. Transportation technology development must leverage rich traffic control interaction conditions and comprehensive data to create next-generation systems. These new traffic optimization control systems should demonstrate high refinement, precision, better responsiveness, and enhanced intelligence. This paper can play a key role and influence for China to lead the development of urban road traffic control systems in the future. The promotion and application of the new generation of urban road traffic signal optimization control systems will improve the efficiency of the road network to a greater extent, reduce operating costs, prevent and alleviate road traffic congestion, and reduce energy consumption and emissions. At the same time, it will also provide the entry point and technical support for the development of vehicle–infrastructure networking and coordination and the automatic driving industry. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-9543f1d344c3471fbec73fd5010bf2cd |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2076-3417 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-06-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Applied Sciences |
| spelling | doaj-art-9543f1d344c3471fbec73fd5010bf2cd2025-08-20T02:35:49ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-06-011513719510.3390/app15137195The Key Technologies of New Generation Urban Traffic Control System Review and Prospect: Case by ChinaYizhe Wang0Xiaoguang Yang1The Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, 4800 Cao’an Road, Shanghai 201804, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, 4800 Cao’an Road, Shanghai 201804, ChinaDue to the limitations of its technology and theory, the traditional traffic control system has been unable to adapt to the needs of new technology and traffic development and needs to be reformed and reconstructed. From the national scientific and technological research and development plan to the traffic control system development projects of relevant enterprises, the common problem is that the advanced signal control system plays an insufficient role in practical application. The existing signal control system excessively relies on the use of IT technology but ignores the basic theory of traffic control and the essential consideration of the traffic environment and optimal regulation of road traffic flow, which greatly limits the scientific and practical value of a traffic control system in China. This narrative review analyzes recent developments and emerging trends in urban traffic control technologies through literature synthesis spanning 2009–2025. With the rapid and large-scale development and application of new transportation technologies such as vehicle–infrastructure networking, vehicle–infrastructure collaboration, and automatic driving, the real-time interaction between the traffic controller and the controlled party has new support. Given these technological advances, there is an urgent need to address the limitations of existing traffic signal control systems. Transportation technology development must leverage rich traffic control interaction conditions and comprehensive data to create next-generation systems. These new traffic optimization control systems should demonstrate high refinement, precision, better responsiveness, and enhanced intelligence. This paper can play a key role and influence for China to lead the development of urban road traffic control systems in the future. The promotion and application of the new generation of urban road traffic signal optimization control systems will improve the efficiency of the road network to a greater extent, reduce operating costs, prevent and alleviate road traffic congestion, and reduce energy consumption and emissions. At the same time, it will also provide the entry point and technical support for the development of vehicle–infrastructure networking and coordination and the automatic driving industry.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/13/7195intelligent transportation systemtraffic controlnew heterogeneous trafficintersectionactive control mechanism |
| spellingShingle | Yizhe Wang Xiaoguang Yang The Key Technologies of New Generation Urban Traffic Control System Review and Prospect: Case by China Applied Sciences intelligent transportation system traffic control new heterogeneous traffic intersection active control mechanism |
| title | The Key Technologies of New Generation Urban Traffic Control System Review and Prospect: Case by China |
| title_full | The Key Technologies of New Generation Urban Traffic Control System Review and Prospect: Case by China |
| title_fullStr | The Key Technologies of New Generation Urban Traffic Control System Review and Prospect: Case by China |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Key Technologies of New Generation Urban Traffic Control System Review and Prospect: Case by China |
| title_short | The Key Technologies of New Generation Urban Traffic Control System Review and Prospect: Case by China |
| title_sort | key technologies of new generation urban traffic control system review and prospect case by china |
| topic | intelligent transportation system traffic control new heterogeneous traffic intersection active control mechanism |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/13/7195 |
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