Oscillating infrared drying of apple peels

The oscillating infrared drying of Gala apple peel has been experimentally studied. The product has valuable nutritional properties and is in demand in the food industry. On the developed laboratory setup for studying the oscillating infrared drying process and maintaining the temperature of the dri...

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Main Authors: S. P. Rudobashta, D. O. Podyablonskaya, V. T. Kazub, L. A. Lago
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: North-Caucasus Federal University 2025-01-01
Series:Современная наука и инновации
Subjects:
Online Access:https://msi.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1676
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author S. P. Rudobashta
D. O. Podyablonskaya
V. T. Kazub
L. A. Lago
author_facet S. P. Rudobashta
D. O. Podyablonskaya
V. T. Kazub
L. A. Lago
author_sort S. P. Rudobashta
collection DOAJ
description The oscillating infrared drying of Gala apple peel has been experimentally studied. The product has valuable nutritional properties and is in demand in the food industry. On the developed laboratory setup for studying the oscillating infrared drying process and maintaining the temperature of the dried material at a given temperature level, drying curves were obtained at three average material temperatures: t = 37 °C; 47 °C and 57 °C. OSRAM Siccatherm lamps were used as infrared radiation sources. The drying curves contained the first and second periods, the critical moisture content was equal to (kg moisture) / (kg dry material). As a result of the drying curves analysis, it was proposed to calculate the duration of the first period based on the drying rate, determined through the mass transfer coefficient, and the duration of the second period by generalizing the drying curves using the method of V.V. Krasnikov. For the studied material, the value of the relative drying coefficient (χ = 0.0624) was found, which allows implementing this method for the studied material. Data on the preservation of vitamin C in apple peel dried at different temperatures were obtained, which allows choosing the required temperature regime.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2307-910X
language Russian
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher North-Caucasus Federal University
record_format Article
series Современная наука и инновации
spelling doaj-art-95416eeb9a3d4049bcea408b97d984132025-08-20T03:57:48ZrusNorth-Caucasus Federal UniversityСовременная наука и инновации2307-910X2025-01-0104535910.37493/2307-910X.2024.4.51633Oscillating infrared drying of apple peelsS. P. Rudobashta0D. O. Podyablonskaya1V. T. Kazub2L. A. Lago3Institute of Mechanics and Power Engineering named after V.P. Goryachkin, Russian State Agrarian University – Timiryazev Agricultural AcademyInstitute of Mechanics and Power Engineering named after V. P. Goryachkin, Russian State Agrarian University – Moscow Agricultural Academy named after K.A. TimiryazevPyatigorsk Medical and Pharmaceutical University (branch) of VolGMU in PyatigorskCrimean Federal University named after V.I. VernadskyThe oscillating infrared drying of Gala apple peel has been experimentally studied. The product has valuable nutritional properties and is in demand in the food industry. On the developed laboratory setup for studying the oscillating infrared drying process and maintaining the temperature of the dried material at a given temperature level, drying curves were obtained at three average material temperatures: t = 37 °C; 47 °C and 57 °C. OSRAM Siccatherm lamps were used as infrared radiation sources. The drying curves contained the first and second periods, the critical moisture content was equal to (kg moisture) / (kg dry material). As a result of the drying curves analysis, it was proposed to calculate the duration of the first period based on the drying rate, determined through the mass transfer coefficient, and the duration of the second period by generalizing the drying curves using the method of V.V. Krasnikov. For the studied material, the value of the relative drying coefficient (χ = 0.0624) was found, which allows implementing this method for the studied material. Data on the preservation of vitamin C in apple peel dried at different temperatures were obtained, which allows choosing the required temperature regime.https://msi.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1676apple peeldryinginfrared energy supplykineticsvitamin preservation
spellingShingle S. P. Rudobashta
D. O. Podyablonskaya
V. T. Kazub
L. A. Lago
Oscillating infrared drying of apple peels
Современная наука и инновации
apple peel
drying
infrared energy supply
kinetics
vitamin preservation
title Oscillating infrared drying of apple peels
title_full Oscillating infrared drying of apple peels
title_fullStr Oscillating infrared drying of apple peels
title_full_unstemmed Oscillating infrared drying of apple peels
title_short Oscillating infrared drying of apple peels
title_sort oscillating infrared drying of apple peels
topic apple peel
drying
infrared energy supply
kinetics
vitamin preservation
url https://msi.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1676
work_keys_str_mv AT sprudobashta oscillatinginfrareddryingofapplepeels
AT dopodyablonskaya oscillatinginfrareddryingofapplepeels
AT vtkazub oscillatinginfrareddryingofapplepeels
AT lalago oscillatinginfrareddryingofapplepeels