Graves-Basedow disease and potential risk factors

Background/Aim. Graves-Basedow disease is a common multifactorial genetic syndrome, which is determined by several genes and environmental factors. The aim of the present study was to investigate the presence of risk factors for developing Graves-Basedow disease between the groups of individuals wit...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Živanović Dušica, Šipetić Sandra, Stamenković-Radak Marina, Milašin Jelena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, Belgrade 2008-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2008/0042-84500808633Z.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850209593320275968
author Živanović Dušica
Šipetić Sandra
Stamenković-Radak Marina
Milašin Jelena
author_facet Živanović Dušica
Šipetić Sandra
Stamenković-Radak Marina
Milašin Jelena
author_sort Živanović Dušica
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aim. Graves-Basedow disease is a common multifactorial genetic syndrome, which is determined by several genes and environmental factors. The aim of the present study was to investigate the presence of risk factors for developing Graves-Basedow disease between the groups of individuals with and without Graves-Basedow disease, and to compare the presence of risk factors between the affected individuals with or without positive family history for Graves- Basedow disease. Methods. This cross-sectional study was conducted in Ćuprija (central Serbia) during a period from December 2001 to April 2002. The case group comprised 132 individuals diagnosed with Graves-Basedow disease. The control group comprised 130 subjects without any of endocrine diseases. All participants were interviewed at the Medical Center Ćuprija using structural questionnaire. Data were collected on basic demographic characteristics, exposure to various chemical and physical agents, stress, smoking and family history of Graves-Basedow disease. In statistical analysis chi-square test was used. Results. The individuals with Graves-Basedow disease were statistically significantly older (above 50) (p = 0.020), exposed to stress (p = 0.024) and to physical agents (p = 0.031), and had significantly (p = 0.000) more relatives with Graves-Basedow disease than those without the disease. Among the affected individuals with positive family history of Graves-Basedow disease the number of women was significantly higher (p = 0.000), than the affected individuals without positive family history of Graves- Basedow disease. Conclusion. In our study, as in many other, gender, age, positive family history of Graves-Basedow disease and exposure to physical agents were identified as potential risk factors for the increased incidence of Graves- Basedow disease. Different risk factors are probably responsible for developing Graves-Basedow disease among the affected individuals with or without positive family history of Graves-Basedow disease. .
format Article
id doaj-art-953e0acdfa5b4fef83dbc39cd9431786
institution OA Journals
issn 0042-8450
language English
publishDate 2008-01-01
publisher Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, Belgrade
record_format Article
series Vojnosanitetski Pregled
spelling doaj-art-953e0acdfa5b4fef83dbc39cd94317862025-08-20T02:09:58ZengMinistry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, BelgradeVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502008-01-0165863363810.2298/VSP0808633ZGraves-Basedow disease and potential risk factorsŽivanović DušicaŠipetić SandraStamenković-Radak MarinaMilašin JelenaBackground/Aim. Graves-Basedow disease is a common multifactorial genetic syndrome, which is determined by several genes and environmental factors. The aim of the present study was to investigate the presence of risk factors for developing Graves-Basedow disease between the groups of individuals with and without Graves-Basedow disease, and to compare the presence of risk factors between the affected individuals with or without positive family history for Graves- Basedow disease. Methods. This cross-sectional study was conducted in Ćuprija (central Serbia) during a period from December 2001 to April 2002. The case group comprised 132 individuals diagnosed with Graves-Basedow disease. The control group comprised 130 subjects without any of endocrine diseases. All participants were interviewed at the Medical Center Ćuprija using structural questionnaire. Data were collected on basic demographic characteristics, exposure to various chemical and physical agents, stress, smoking and family history of Graves-Basedow disease. In statistical analysis chi-square test was used. Results. The individuals with Graves-Basedow disease were statistically significantly older (above 50) (p = 0.020), exposed to stress (p = 0.024) and to physical agents (p = 0.031), and had significantly (p = 0.000) more relatives with Graves-Basedow disease than those without the disease. Among the affected individuals with positive family history of Graves-Basedow disease the number of women was significantly higher (p = 0.000), than the affected individuals without positive family history of Graves- Basedow disease. Conclusion. In our study, as in many other, gender, age, positive family history of Graves-Basedow disease and exposure to physical agents were identified as potential risk factors for the increased incidence of Graves- Basedow disease. Different risk factors are probably responsible for developing Graves-Basedow disease among the affected individuals with or without positive family history of Graves-Basedow disease. .http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2008/0042-84500808633Z.pdfgraves diseaserisk factorsfamily healthYugoslavia
spellingShingle Živanović Dušica
Šipetić Sandra
Stamenković-Radak Marina
Milašin Jelena
Graves-Basedow disease and potential risk factors
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
graves disease
risk factors
family health
Yugoslavia
title Graves-Basedow disease and potential risk factors
title_full Graves-Basedow disease and potential risk factors
title_fullStr Graves-Basedow disease and potential risk factors
title_full_unstemmed Graves-Basedow disease and potential risk factors
title_short Graves-Basedow disease and potential risk factors
title_sort graves basedow disease and potential risk factors
topic graves disease
risk factors
family health
Yugoslavia
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2008/0042-84500808633Z.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zivanovicdusica gravesbasedowdiseaseandpotentialriskfactors
AT sipeticsandra gravesbasedowdiseaseandpotentialriskfactors
AT stamenkovicradakmarina gravesbasedowdiseaseandpotentialriskfactors
AT milasinjelena gravesbasedowdiseaseandpotentialriskfactors