Green Route Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Mediated by Cassia alata Leaf and Zingiber officinale Extracts as Excellent Antibacterial Agents
This research explores the green route synthesis in producing silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) mediated by Cassia alata leaf and Zingiber officinale extracts using the maceration method as bioreductor agents. Furthermore, this study also investigates the potential antibacterial application of the Ag NP...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2025-01-01
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| Series: | BIO Web of Conferences |
| Online Access: | https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/34/bioconf_icolist2024_01004.pdf |
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| author | Mecca Abdia Mtutia Hasan Akbar Evander Maulana Ningsih Amilia Puspita Syabila Oktavia Nur Laily Tsaniyatur Rizqi Nurul Nikmah Ainun Subradra ST. Ulfawanti Intan Taufiq Ahmad |
| author_facet | Mecca Abdia Mtutia Hasan Akbar Evander Maulana Ningsih Amilia Puspita Syabila Oktavia Nur Laily Tsaniyatur Rizqi Nurul Nikmah Ainun Subradra ST. Ulfawanti Intan Taufiq Ahmad |
| author_sort | Mecca Abdia Mtutia Hasan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This research explores the green route synthesis in producing silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) mediated by Cassia alata leaf and Zingiber officinale extracts using the maceration method as bioreductor agents. Furthermore, this study also investigates the potential antibacterial application of the Ag NPs against bacteria Staphylococcus aureus. The particle size of Ag NPs derived from Cassia alata leaf extract was around 42.5 ± 0.3 nm, smaller than those from Zingiber officinale extract with a value of 44.4 ± 0.6 nm. In addition, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy data analysis revealed that the OH, C=O, and CH phenolic groups were involved in reducing Ag+ to Ag0. Meanwhile, the results of antibacterial activity showed that Ag NPs synthesized using Cassia alata leaf extract offered more excellent antibacterial activity than those from the Zingiber officinale extract. The inhibition zone diameter of the Ag NPs synthesized using Cassia alata leaf extract was 14.5 ± 2.2 mm. In comparison, the Ag NPs synthesized from the Zingiber officinale extract had an inhibition zone diameter of 10.5 ± 0.9 mm. Therefore, the results of this work support the development of environmentally friendly nanotechnology-based antibacterial therapy. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-9538d094beaf4f7ca798020465821a95 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2117-4458 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | EDP Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | BIO Web of Conferences |
| spelling | doaj-art-9538d094beaf4f7ca798020465821a952025-08-20T03:51:08ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011830100410.1051/bioconf/202518301004bioconf_icolist2024_01004Green Route Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Mediated by Cassia alata Leaf and Zingiber officinale Extracts as Excellent Antibacterial AgentsMecca Abdia Mtutia Hasan0Akbar Evander Maulana1Ningsih Amilia Puspita2Syabila Oktavia Nur3Laily Tsaniyatur Rizqi Nurul4Nikmah Ainun5Subradra ST. Ulfawanti Intan6Taufiq Ahmad7SMA Unggulan HAF-SA BPPT Genggong, Pesantren Zainul Hasan GenggongSMA Unggulan HAF-SA BPPT Genggong, Pesantren Zainul Hasan GenggongSMA Unggulan HAF-SA BPPT Genggong, Pesantren Zainul Hasan GenggongSMA Unggulan HAF-SA BPPT Genggong, Pesantren Zainul Hasan GenggongSMA Unggulan HAF-SA BPPT Genggong, Pesantren Zainul Hasan GenggongDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri MalangDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri MalangDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri MalangThis research explores the green route synthesis in producing silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) mediated by Cassia alata leaf and Zingiber officinale extracts using the maceration method as bioreductor agents. Furthermore, this study also investigates the potential antibacterial application of the Ag NPs against bacteria Staphylococcus aureus. The particle size of Ag NPs derived from Cassia alata leaf extract was around 42.5 ± 0.3 nm, smaller than those from Zingiber officinale extract with a value of 44.4 ± 0.6 nm. In addition, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy data analysis revealed that the OH, C=O, and CH phenolic groups were involved in reducing Ag+ to Ag0. Meanwhile, the results of antibacterial activity showed that Ag NPs synthesized using Cassia alata leaf extract offered more excellent antibacterial activity than those from the Zingiber officinale extract. The inhibition zone diameter of the Ag NPs synthesized using Cassia alata leaf extract was 14.5 ± 2.2 mm. In comparison, the Ag NPs synthesized from the Zingiber officinale extract had an inhibition zone diameter of 10.5 ± 0.9 mm. Therefore, the results of this work support the development of environmentally friendly nanotechnology-based antibacterial therapy.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/34/bioconf_icolist2024_01004.pdf |
| spellingShingle | Mecca Abdia Mtutia Hasan Akbar Evander Maulana Ningsih Amilia Puspita Syabila Oktavia Nur Laily Tsaniyatur Rizqi Nurul Nikmah Ainun Subradra ST. Ulfawanti Intan Taufiq Ahmad Green Route Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Mediated by Cassia alata Leaf and Zingiber officinale Extracts as Excellent Antibacterial Agents BIO Web of Conferences |
| title | Green Route Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Mediated by Cassia alata Leaf and Zingiber officinale Extracts as Excellent Antibacterial Agents |
| title_full | Green Route Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Mediated by Cassia alata Leaf and Zingiber officinale Extracts as Excellent Antibacterial Agents |
| title_fullStr | Green Route Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Mediated by Cassia alata Leaf and Zingiber officinale Extracts as Excellent Antibacterial Agents |
| title_full_unstemmed | Green Route Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Mediated by Cassia alata Leaf and Zingiber officinale Extracts as Excellent Antibacterial Agents |
| title_short | Green Route Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Mediated by Cassia alata Leaf and Zingiber officinale Extracts as Excellent Antibacterial Agents |
| title_sort | green route synthesis of silver nanoparticles mediated by cassia alata leaf and zingiber officinale extracts as excellent antibacterial agents |
| url | https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/34/bioconf_icolist2024_01004.pdf |
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