Relationships between growth characteristics and GDF9 gene polymorphisms in Awassi sheep

The Awassi sheep, a breed with a distinctive fat tail, is bred specifically in the south-eastern region in Turkey. It has proven its adaptability to the hot environment of this region, especially in the provinces of Şanlıurfa, Hatay and Gaziantep, which are close to the Syrian border. The aim of thi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Selahaddin Kiraz, Seyrani Koncagul, Hasan Koyun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Applied Animal Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09712119.2024.2399511
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850132771196895232
author Selahaddin Kiraz
Seyrani Koncagul
Hasan Koyun
author_facet Selahaddin Kiraz
Seyrani Koncagul
Hasan Koyun
author_sort Selahaddin Kiraz
collection DOAJ
description The Awassi sheep, a breed with a distinctive fat tail, is bred specifically in the south-eastern region in Turkey. It has proven its adaptability to the hot environment of this region, especially in the provinces of Şanlıurfa, Hatay and Gaziantep, which are close to the Syrian border. The aim of this study was to investigate the SNP polymorphisms in the GDF9 gene/exon2 using DNA sequencing. In addition, the study investigated the relationships between SNP genotypes and growth traits, in particular birth weight (BW), weaning weight (WW) and weight at the end of the grazing season (GSW), in Awassi sheep. Four different flocks with a total of 131 Awassi lambs were used. PCR was used to amplify exon2 of the GDF9 gene region, which has a length of 815 base pairs (bp), from the genomic DNA of the Awassi sheep. Thus, four new single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were identified. The results showed that although the effects of SNP2 and SNP4 on body weight (BW) were statistically significant, only SNP4 had a significant effect on weaning weight (WW) (P < 0.05). In addition, SNP1 and SNP3 were found to have no significant effect on any developmental trait in the dataset.
format Article
id doaj-art-9531418c32d54048b1a5ce49961ea70f
institution OA Journals
issn 0971-2119
0974-1844
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Journal of Applied Animal Research
spelling doaj-art-9531418c32d54048b1a5ce49961ea70f2025-08-20T02:32:08ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Applied Animal Research0971-21190974-18442024-12-0152110.1080/09712119.2024.2399511Relationships between growth characteristics and GDF9 gene polymorphisms in Awassi sheepSelahaddin Kiraz0Seyrani Koncagul1Hasan Koyun2Department of Animal Sciences, Agricultural Faculty of Harran University, Şanlıurfa, TurkeyDepartment of Animal Sciences, Agricultural Faculty of Ankara University, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Animal Sciences, Agricultural Faculty of Van-Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, TurkeyThe Awassi sheep, a breed with a distinctive fat tail, is bred specifically in the south-eastern region in Turkey. It has proven its adaptability to the hot environment of this region, especially in the provinces of Şanlıurfa, Hatay and Gaziantep, which are close to the Syrian border. The aim of this study was to investigate the SNP polymorphisms in the GDF9 gene/exon2 using DNA sequencing. In addition, the study investigated the relationships between SNP genotypes and growth traits, in particular birth weight (BW), weaning weight (WW) and weight at the end of the grazing season (GSW), in Awassi sheep. Four different flocks with a total of 131 Awassi lambs were used. PCR was used to amplify exon2 of the GDF9 gene region, which has a length of 815 base pairs (bp), from the genomic DNA of the Awassi sheep. Thus, four new single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were identified. The results showed that although the effects of SNP2 and SNP4 on body weight (BW) were statistically significant, only SNP4 had a significant effect on weaning weight (WW) (P < 0.05). In addition, SNP1 and SNP3 were found to have no significant effect on any developmental trait in the dataset.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09712119.2024.2399511GDF9 gene/Exon2 regionAwassi sheepgrowth traitsSNP
spellingShingle Selahaddin Kiraz
Seyrani Koncagul
Hasan Koyun
Relationships between growth characteristics and GDF9 gene polymorphisms in Awassi sheep
Journal of Applied Animal Research
GDF9 gene/Exon2 region
Awassi sheep
growth traits
SNP
title Relationships between growth characteristics and GDF9 gene polymorphisms in Awassi sheep
title_full Relationships between growth characteristics and GDF9 gene polymorphisms in Awassi sheep
title_fullStr Relationships between growth characteristics and GDF9 gene polymorphisms in Awassi sheep
title_full_unstemmed Relationships between growth characteristics and GDF9 gene polymorphisms in Awassi sheep
title_short Relationships between growth characteristics and GDF9 gene polymorphisms in Awassi sheep
title_sort relationships between growth characteristics and gdf9 gene polymorphisms in awassi sheep
topic GDF9 gene/Exon2 region
Awassi sheep
growth traits
SNP
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09712119.2024.2399511
work_keys_str_mv AT selahaddinkiraz relationshipsbetweengrowthcharacteristicsandgdf9genepolymorphismsinawassisheep
AT seyranikoncagul relationshipsbetweengrowthcharacteristicsandgdf9genepolymorphismsinawassisheep
AT hasankoyun relationshipsbetweengrowthcharacteristicsandgdf9genepolymorphismsinawassisheep