Single Charge Current in a Normal Mesoscopic Region Attached to Superconductor Leads via a Coupled Poisson Nonequilibrium Green Function Formalism

We study the I-V characteristic of mesoscopic systems or quantum dot (QD) attached to a pair of superconducting leads. Interaction effects in the QD are considered through the charging energy of the QD; that is, the treatment of current transport under a voltage bias is performed within a coupled Po...

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Main Authors: David Verrilli, F. P. Marin, Rafael Rangel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/721671
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author David Verrilli
F. P. Marin
Rafael Rangel
author_facet David Verrilli
F. P. Marin
Rafael Rangel
author_sort David Verrilli
collection DOAJ
description We study the I-V characteristic of mesoscopic systems or quantum dot (QD) attached to a pair of superconducting leads. Interaction effects in the QD are considered through the charging energy of the QD; that is, the treatment of current transport under a voltage bias is performed within a coupled Poisson nonequilibrium Green function (PNEGF) formalism. We derive the expression for the current in full generality but consider only the regime where transport occurs only via a single particle current. We show for this case and for various charging energies values U0 and associated capacitances of the QD the effect on the I-V characteristic. Also the influence of the coupling constants on the I-V characteristic is investigated. Our approach puts forward a novel interpretation of experiments in the strong Coulomb regime.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2014-01-01
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series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-951917cdb7e647fb8338469dddb827a82025-02-03T01:00:25ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/721671721671Single Charge Current in a Normal Mesoscopic Region Attached to Superconductor Leads via a Coupled Poisson Nonequilibrium Green Function FormalismDavid Verrilli0F. P. Marin1Rafael Rangel2Laboratorio de Física Teórica de Sólidos (LFTS), Centro de Física Teórica y Computacional (CEFITEC), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Central de Venezuela, A.P. 47586, Caracas 1041-A, VenezuelaLaboratorio de Física Teórica de Sólidos (LFTS), Centro de Física Teórica y Computacional (CEFITEC), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Central de Venezuela, A.P. 47586, Caracas 1041-A, VenezuelaDepartamento de Física, Universidad Simón Bolívar, A.P. 89000, Caracas 1080-A, VenezuelaWe study the I-V characteristic of mesoscopic systems or quantum dot (QD) attached to a pair of superconducting leads. Interaction effects in the QD are considered through the charging energy of the QD; that is, the treatment of current transport under a voltage bias is performed within a coupled Poisson nonequilibrium Green function (PNEGF) formalism. We derive the expression for the current in full generality but consider only the regime where transport occurs only via a single particle current. We show for this case and for various charging energies values U0 and associated capacitances of the QD the effect on the I-V characteristic. Also the influence of the coupling constants on the I-V characteristic is investigated. Our approach puts forward a novel interpretation of experiments in the strong Coulomb regime.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/721671
spellingShingle David Verrilli
F. P. Marin
Rafael Rangel
Single Charge Current in a Normal Mesoscopic Region Attached to Superconductor Leads via a Coupled Poisson Nonequilibrium Green Function Formalism
The Scientific World Journal
title Single Charge Current in a Normal Mesoscopic Region Attached to Superconductor Leads via a Coupled Poisson Nonequilibrium Green Function Formalism
title_full Single Charge Current in a Normal Mesoscopic Region Attached to Superconductor Leads via a Coupled Poisson Nonequilibrium Green Function Formalism
title_fullStr Single Charge Current in a Normal Mesoscopic Region Attached to Superconductor Leads via a Coupled Poisson Nonequilibrium Green Function Formalism
title_full_unstemmed Single Charge Current in a Normal Mesoscopic Region Attached to Superconductor Leads via a Coupled Poisson Nonequilibrium Green Function Formalism
title_short Single Charge Current in a Normal Mesoscopic Region Attached to Superconductor Leads via a Coupled Poisson Nonequilibrium Green Function Formalism
title_sort single charge current in a normal mesoscopic region attached to superconductor leads via a coupled poisson nonequilibrium green function formalism
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/721671
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AT rafaelrangel singlechargecurrentinanormalmesoscopicregionattachedtosuperconductorleadsviaacoupledpoissonnonequilibriumgreenfunctionformalism