Gene Expression Profiling Identifies Downregulation of the Neurotrophin-MAPK Signaling Pathway in Female Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Patients

Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is a common complication of diabetes mellitus (DM). It is not diagnosed or managed properly in the majority of patients because its pathogenesis remains controversial. In this study, human whole genome microarrays identified 2898 and 4493 differentially expressed...

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Main Authors: Lin Luo, Wen-Hua Zhou, Jiang-Jia Cai, Mei Feng, Mi Zhou, Su-Pei Hu, Jin Xu, Lin-Dan Ji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Diabetes Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8103904
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author Lin Luo
Wen-Hua Zhou
Jiang-Jia Cai
Mei Feng
Mi Zhou
Su-Pei Hu
Jin Xu
Lin-Dan Ji
author_facet Lin Luo
Wen-Hua Zhou
Jiang-Jia Cai
Mei Feng
Mi Zhou
Su-Pei Hu
Jin Xu
Lin-Dan Ji
author_sort Lin Luo
collection DOAJ
description Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is a common complication of diabetes mellitus (DM). It is not diagnosed or managed properly in the majority of patients because its pathogenesis remains controversial. In this study, human whole genome microarrays identified 2898 and 4493 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in DM and DPN patients, respectively. A further KEGG pathway analysis indicated that DPN and DM share four pathways, including apoptosis, B cell receptor signaling pathway, endocytosis, and Toll-like receptor signaling pathway. The DEGs identified through comparison of DPN and DM were significantly enriched in MAPK signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, and neurotrophin signaling pathway, while the “neurotrophin-MAPK signaling pathway” was notably downregulated. Seven DEGs from the neurotrophin-MAPK signaling pathway were validated in additional 78 samples, and the results confirmed the initial microarray findings. These findings demonstrated that downregulation of the neurotrophin-MAPK signaling pathway may be the major mechanism of DPN pathogenesis, thus providing a potential approach for DPN treatment.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-6745
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language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Diabetes Research
spelling doaj-art-9510d8272bc344159e48ba9c8d64b12b2025-02-03T01:01:52ZengWileyJournal of Diabetes Research2314-67452314-67532017-01-01201710.1155/2017/81039048103904Gene Expression Profiling Identifies Downregulation of the Neurotrophin-MAPK Signaling Pathway in Female Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy PatientsLin Luo0Wen-Hua Zhou1Jiang-Jia Cai2Mei Feng3Mi Zhou4Su-Pei Hu5Jin Xu6Lin-Dan Ji7Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Pathophysiology, Medical School of Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaLaboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, Ningbo Addiction Research and Treatment Center, Medical School of Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaZhejiang Key Laboratory of Pathophysiology, Medical School of Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Medical School of Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Medical School of Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaDepartment of Research and Teaching, Ningbo No. 2 Hospital, Ningbo 315010, ChinaZhejiang Key Laboratory of Pathophysiology, Medical School of Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaZhejiang Key Laboratory of Pathophysiology, Medical School of Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaDiabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is a common complication of diabetes mellitus (DM). It is not diagnosed or managed properly in the majority of patients because its pathogenesis remains controversial. In this study, human whole genome microarrays identified 2898 and 4493 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in DM and DPN patients, respectively. A further KEGG pathway analysis indicated that DPN and DM share four pathways, including apoptosis, B cell receptor signaling pathway, endocytosis, and Toll-like receptor signaling pathway. The DEGs identified through comparison of DPN and DM were significantly enriched in MAPK signaling pathway, NOD-like receptor signaling pathway, and neurotrophin signaling pathway, while the “neurotrophin-MAPK signaling pathway” was notably downregulated. Seven DEGs from the neurotrophin-MAPK signaling pathway were validated in additional 78 samples, and the results confirmed the initial microarray findings. These findings demonstrated that downregulation of the neurotrophin-MAPK signaling pathway may be the major mechanism of DPN pathogenesis, thus providing a potential approach for DPN treatment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8103904
spellingShingle Lin Luo
Wen-Hua Zhou
Jiang-Jia Cai
Mei Feng
Mi Zhou
Su-Pei Hu
Jin Xu
Lin-Dan Ji
Gene Expression Profiling Identifies Downregulation of the Neurotrophin-MAPK Signaling Pathway in Female Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Patients
Journal of Diabetes Research
title Gene Expression Profiling Identifies Downregulation of the Neurotrophin-MAPK Signaling Pathway in Female Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Patients
title_full Gene Expression Profiling Identifies Downregulation of the Neurotrophin-MAPK Signaling Pathway in Female Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Patients
title_fullStr Gene Expression Profiling Identifies Downregulation of the Neurotrophin-MAPK Signaling Pathway in Female Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Patients
title_full_unstemmed Gene Expression Profiling Identifies Downregulation of the Neurotrophin-MAPK Signaling Pathway in Female Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Patients
title_short Gene Expression Profiling Identifies Downregulation of the Neurotrophin-MAPK Signaling Pathway in Female Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Patients
title_sort gene expression profiling identifies downregulation of the neurotrophin mapk signaling pathway in female diabetic peripheral neuropathy patients
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8103904
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