Propafenone efficacy in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation

Efficacy and safety of class IС antiarrhythmic agent, propafenone, was investigated in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF), after single-dose load and during long-term preventive treatment. The study included 20 male and female patients (mean age 53,8+2,4 years). PAF was caused by cor...

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Main Authors: V. V. Skibitsky, E. A. Kudryashov, N. A. Spiropulos, A. M. Kramskaya, Z. T. Sokaeva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC 2004-12-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
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Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2328
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author V. V. Skibitsky
E. A. Kudryashov
N. A. Spiropulos
A. M. Kramskaya
Z. T. Sokaeva
author_facet V. V. Skibitsky
E. A. Kudryashov
N. A. Spiropulos
A. M. Kramskaya
Z. T. Sokaeva
author_sort V. V. Skibitsky
collection DOAJ
description Efficacy and safety of class IС antiarrhythmic agent, propafenone, was investigated in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF), after single-dose load and during long-term preventive treatment. The study included 20 male and female patients (mean age 53,8+2,4 years). PAF was caused by coronary heart disease (CRT)) and/or essential arterial hypertension. For terminating PAF, a single dose of propafenone, 600 mg, was used. In 75% of cases, the medication was effective. In one patient (6%), long PW, wide QRS, and sinus rhythm deceleration to 48 bpm were observed. These symptoms disappeared without any additional therapy, 4 hours after sinus rhythm being restored. All patients with restored sinus rhythm received 6-month preventive treatment with propafenone (450 mg/d). In 9 patients (60%), there were no recurrent PAF episodes, in 4 (27%) - one PAF episode was registered, in 2 (13%), with BP higher than target levels - two PAF episodes. Extra-cardiac adverse effects of propafenone were not observed. Therefore, propafenone can be regarded as an effective and safe first-line medication for treating PAF. Long-term therapy, together with antianginal and antihypertensive treatment, significantly decreased the number of recurrent arrhythmic episodes.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1560-4071
2618-7620
language Russian
publishDate 2004-12-01
publisher «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC
record_format Article
series Российский кардиологический журнал
spelling doaj-art-950ca427fcca496db89f8f7c4b516d492025-08-20T03:43:44Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202004-12-010668702074Propafenone efficacy in paroxysmal atrial fibrillationV. V. Skibitsky0E. A. Kudryashov1N. A. Spiropulos2A. M. Kramskaya3Z. T. Sokaeva4Кубанская государственная медицинская академия; больница скорой медицинской помощиКубанская государственная медицинская академия; больница скорой медицинской помощиКубанская государственная медицинская академия; больница скорой медицинской помощиКубанская государственная медицинская академия; больница скорой медицинской помощиКубанская государственная медицинская академия; больница скорой медицинской помощиEfficacy and safety of class IС antiarrhythmic agent, propafenone, was investigated in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF), after single-dose load and during long-term preventive treatment. The study included 20 male and female patients (mean age 53,8+2,4 years). PAF was caused by coronary heart disease (CRT)) and/or essential arterial hypertension. For terminating PAF, a single dose of propafenone, 600 mg, was used. In 75% of cases, the medication was effective. In one patient (6%), long PW, wide QRS, and sinus rhythm deceleration to 48 bpm were observed. These symptoms disappeared without any additional therapy, 4 hours after sinus rhythm being restored. All patients with restored sinus rhythm received 6-month preventive treatment with propafenone (450 mg/d). In 9 patients (60%), there were no recurrent PAF episodes, in 4 (27%) - one PAF episode was registered, in 2 (13%), with BP higher than target levels - two PAF episodes. Extra-cardiac adverse effects of propafenone were not observed. Therefore, propafenone can be regarded as an effective and safe first-line medication for treating PAF. Long-term therapy, together with antianginal and antihypertensive treatment, significantly decreased the number of recurrent arrhythmic episodes.https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2328antiarrhythmicspropafenoneparoxysmal atrial fibrillationpreventive therapy
spellingShingle V. V. Skibitsky
E. A. Kudryashov
N. A. Spiropulos
A. M. Kramskaya
Z. T. Sokaeva
Propafenone efficacy in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
Российский кардиологический журнал
antiarrhythmics
propafenone
paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
preventive therapy
title Propafenone efficacy in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
title_full Propafenone efficacy in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
title_fullStr Propafenone efficacy in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
title_full_unstemmed Propafenone efficacy in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
title_short Propafenone efficacy in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
title_sort propafenone efficacy in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
topic antiarrhythmics
propafenone
paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
preventive therapy
url https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2328
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AT eakudryashov propafenoneefficacyinparoxysmalatrialfibrillation
AT naspiropulos propafenoneefficacyinparoxysmalatrialfibrillation
AT amkramskaya propafenoneefficacyinparoxysmalatrialfibrillation
AT ztsokaeva propafenoneefficacyinparoxysmalatrialfibrillation