Distinguishing between HPV-Associated Metastatic Anal Squamous Cell Cancer and HPV-Associated Oropharyngeal Cancer
The histology and immunohistochemistry (IHC) of primary and metastatic diseases from a human papilloma virus- (HPV-) related anal squamous carcinoma (ASCC) would typically demonstrate the same histology as an HPV-related oropharyngeal squamous carcinoma (OPSCC). However, determining whether a site o...
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Language: | English |
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Wiley
2020-01-01
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Series: | Case Reports in Pathology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4362491 |
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author | Steven Sorscher |
author_facet | Steven Sorscher |
author_sort | Steven Sorscher |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The histology and immunohistochemistry (IHC) of primary and metastatic diseases from a human papilloma virus- (HPV-) related anal squamous carcinoma (ASCC) would typically demonstrate the same histology as an HPV-related oropharyngeal squamous carcinoma (OPSCC). However, determining whether a site of squamous cell carcinoma represents distant metastatic ASCC versus a metastatic HPV-related metastasis from an OPSCC to a regional lymph node carries profound prognostic and therapeutic implications. A patient with a history of locally advanced ASCC treated with standard concurrent radiation therapy and chemotherapy in 2015 is described. In 2018, an enlarged supraclavicular lymph node was excised demonstrating squamous cell carcinoma and radiographic staging revealed no other areas suspicious for malignancy. Direct laryngoscopy with operating telescope and biopsies demonstrated squamous cell carcinoma at the tongue base. Described here are assays that might be considered in distinguishing between whether a focus distant from a previously identified ASCC represents metastatic disease or instead a separate primary HPV-related cancer. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-95026dee11c3479294f826222196f497 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-6781 2090-679X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Case Reports in Pathology |
spelling | doaj-art-95026dee11c3479294f826222196f4972025-02-03T01:04:59ZengWileyCase Reports in Pathology2090-67812090-679X2020-01-01202010.1155/2020/43624914362491Distinguishing between HPV-Associated Metastatic Anal Squamous Cell Cancer and HPV-Associated Oropharyngeal CancerSteven Sorscher0Oncology Division, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27104, USAThe histology and immunohistochemistry (IHC) of primary and metastatic diseases from a human papilloma virus- (HPV-) related anal squamous carcinoma (ASCC) would typically demonstrate the same histology as an HPV-related oropharyngeal squamous carcinoma (OPSCC). However, determining whether a site of squamous cell carcinoma represents distant metastatic ASCC versus a metastatic HPV-related metastasis from an OPSCC to a regional lymph node carries profound prognostic and therapeutic implications. A patient with a history of locally advanced ASCC treated with standard concurrent radiation therapy and chemotherapy in 2015 is described. In 2018, an enlarged supraclavicular lymph node was excised demonstrating squamous cell carcinoma and radiographic staging revealed no other areas suspicious for malignancy. Direct laryngoscopy with operating telescope and biopsies demonstrated squamous cell carcinoma at the tongue base. Described here are assays that might be considered in distinguishing between whether a focus distant from a previously identified ASCC represents metastatic disease or instead a separate primary HPV-related cancer.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4362491 |
spellingShingle | Steven Sorscher Distinguishing between HPV-Associated Metastatic Anal Squamous Cell Cancer and HPV-Associated Oropharyngeal Cancer Case Reports in Pathology |
title | Distinguishing between HPV-Associated Metastatic Anal Squamous Cell Cancer and HPV-Associated Oropharyngeal Cancer |
title_full | Distinguishing between HPV-Associated Metastatic Anal Squamous Cell Cancer and HPV-Associated Oropharyngeal Cancer |
title_fullStr | Distinguishing between HPV-Associated Metastatic Anal Squamous Cell Cancer and HPV-Associated Oropharyngeal Cancer |
title_full_unstemmed | Distinguishing between HPV-Associated Metastatic Anal Squamous Cell Cancer and HPV-Associated Oropharyngeal Cancer |
title_short | Distinguishing between HPV-Associated Metastatic Anal Squamous Cell Cancer and HPV-Associated Oropharyngeal Cancer |
title_sort | distinguishing between hpv associated metastatic anal squamous cell cancer and hpv associated oropharyngeal cancer |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4362491 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT stevensorscher distinguishingbetweenhpvassociatedmetastaticanalsquamouscellcancerandhpvassociatedoropharyngealcancer |