The development of initial material of spring common wheat for breeding for resistance to stem rust (Puccinia graminis Pers. f. sp. tritici), uncluding race Ug99, in Russia
Donors of resistance of common wheat to stem rust race Ug99 (breeding lines GT 96/90, 113/00i-4 and 119/4-06rw) are involved in cross breeding with the use of the step crossing and backcrossing method. While developing hybrids with the spring mode of life, donor of resistance 113/00i-4 (Sr2, Sr36, S...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders
2016-08-01
|
| Series: | Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/637 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1832575243450843136 |
|---|---|
| author | I. F. Lapochkina O. A. Baranova V. P. Shamanin G. V. Volkova N. R. Gainullin A. V. Anisimova D. N. Galinger E. N. Lazareva E. V. Gladkova O. F. Vaganova |
| author_facet | I. F. Lapochkina O. A. Baranova V. P. Shamanin G. V. Volkova N. R. Gainullin A. V. Anisimova D. N. Galinger E. N. Lazareva E. V. Gladkova O. F. Vaganova |
| author_sort | I. F. Lapochkina |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Donors of resistance of common wheat to stem rust race Ug99 (breeding lines GT 96/90, 113/00i-4 and 119/4-06rw) are involved in cross breeding with the use of the step crossing and backcrossing method. While developing hybrids with the spring mode of life, donor of resistance 113/00i-4 (Sr2, Sr36, Sr39, Sr40, Sr44, Sr47) and accession 145/05i, which is resistant to leaf rust under the conditions of the RF Central Region but susceptible to Ug99, were used for backcrossing, 137 individual plants with the homozygotic state of alleles of 2–5 genes of resistance to stem rust were selected from the obtained hybrid families F4–F5 and backcross progeny BC1F3-BC2F2-BC3F2 by means of molecular markers. The progeny of these individual plants was tested in the North Caucasian and West Siberian regions of the RF for natural populations of stem and leaf rust and for powder mildew in the Central Region. The lines resistant to these diseases were estimated as to the other economically valuable features: plant height, number of days before heading, ear productivity, weight of 1,000 grains, protein and gluten content in grain, 71 spring wheat line with multiple resistance to two or three diseases and the development of best agronomic characters were selected for the Central region and 20 lines were selected for West Siberia for further testing of their competitiveness with the best varieties and lines in the breeding nurseries. As a result of the work, original source material was developed with several spring wheat resistance genes to Ug99. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-94ef3a4e22704b69816be5917d471923 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2500-3259 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2016-08-01 |
| publisher | Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции |
| spelling | doaj-art-94ef3a4e22704b69816be5917d4719232025-02-01T09:58:03ZengSiberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and BreedersВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции2500-32592016-08-0120332032810.18699/VJ16.167483The development of initial material of spring common wheat for breeding for resistance to stem rust (Puccinia graminis Pers. f. sp. tritici), uncluding race Ug99, in RussiaI. F. Lapochkina0O. A. Baranova1V. P. Shamanin2G. V. Volkova3N. R. Gainullin4A. V. Anisimova5D. N. Galinger6E. N. Lazareva7E. V. Gladkova8O. F. Vaganova9Moscow Agricultural Research Institute «Nemchinovka»All-Russian Institute of Plant ProtectionOmsk State Agrarian UniversityAll-Russian Research Institute of Plant Biological ProtectionMoscow Agricultural Research Institute «Nemchinovka»All-Russian Institute of Plant ProtectionMoscow Agricultural Research Institute «Nemchinovka»Moscow Agricultural Research Institute «Nemchinovka»All-Russian Research Institute of Plant Biological ProtectionAll-Russian Research Institute of Plant Biological ProtectionDonors of resistance of common wheat to stem rust race Ug99 (breeding lines GT 96/90, 113/00i-4 and 119/4-06rw) are involved in cross breeding with the use of the step crossing and backcrossing method. While developing hybrids with the spring mode of life, donor of resistance 113/00i-4 (Sr2, Sr36, Sr39, Sr40, Sr44, Sr47) and accession 145/05i, which is resistant to leaf rust under the conditions of the RF Central Region but susceptible to Ug99, were used for backcrossing, 137 individual plants with the homozygotic state of alleles of 2–5 genes of resistance to stem rust were selected from the obtained hybrid families F4–F5 and backcross progeny BC1F3-BC2F2-BC3F2 by means of molecular markers. The progeny of these individual plants was tested in the North Caucasian and West Siberian regions of the RF for natural populations of stem and leaf rust and for powder mildew in the Central Region. The lines resistant to these diseases were estimated as to the other economically valuable features: plant height, number of days before heading, ear productivity, weight of 1,000 grains, protein and gluten content in grain, 71 spring wheat line with multiple resistance to two or three diseases and the development of best agronomic characters were selected for the Central region and 20 lines were selected for West Siberia for further testing of their competitiveness with the best varieties and lines in the breeding nurseries. As a result of the work, original source material was developed with several spring wheat resistance genes to Ug99.https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/637spring common wheatstem rustmolecular markersgenes of resistancedonors |
| spellingShingle | I. F. Lapochkina O. A. Baranova V. P. Shamanin G. V. Volkova N. R. Gainullin A. V. Anisimova D. N. Galinger E. N. Lazareva E. V. Gladkova O. F. Vaganova The development of initial material of spring common wheat for breeding for resistance to stem rust (Puccinia graminis Pers. f. sp. tritici), uncluding race Ug99, in Russia Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции spring common wheat stem rust molecular markers genes of resistance donors |
| title | The development of initial material of spring common wheat for breeding for resistance to stem rust (Puccinia graminis Pers. f. sp. tritici), uncluding race Ug99, in Russia |
| title_full | The development of initial material of spring common wheat for breeding for resistance to stem rust (Puccinia graminis Pers. f. sp. tritici), uncluding race Ug99, in Russia |
| title_fullStr | The development of initial material of spring common wheat for breeding for resistance to stem rust (Puccinia graminis Pers. f. sp. tritici), uncluding race Ug99, in Russia |
| title_full_unstemmed | The development of initial material of spring common wheat for breeding for resistance to stem rust (Puccinia graminis Pers. f. sp. tritici), uncluding race Ug99, in Russia |
| title_short | The development of initial material of spring common wheat for breeding for resistance to stem rust (Puccinia graminis Pers. f. sp. tritici), uncluding race Ug99, in Russia |
| title_sort | development of initial material of spring common wheat for breeding for resistance to stem rust puccinia graminis pers f sp tritici uncluding race ug99 in russia |
| topic | spring common wheat stem rust molecular markers genes of resistance donors |
| url | https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/637 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT iflapochkina thedevelopmentofinitialmaterialofspringcommonwheatforbreedingforresistancetostemrustpucciniagraminispersfsptriticiuncludingraceug99inrussia AT oabaranova thedevelopmentofinitialmaterialofspringcommonwheatforbreedingforresistancetostemrustpucciniagraminispersfsptriticiuncludingraceug99inrussia AT vpshamanin thedevelopmentofinitialmaterialofspringcommonwheatforbreedingforresistancetostemrustpucciniagraminispersfsptriticiuncludingraceug99inrussia AT gvvolkova thedevelopmentofinitialmaterialofspringcommonwheatforbreedingforresistancetostemrustpucciniagraminispersfsptriticiuncludingraceug99inrussia AT nrgainullin thedevelopmentofinitialmaterialofspringcommonwheatforbreedingforresistancetostemrustpucciniagraminispersfsptriticiuncludingraceug99inrussia AT avanisimova thedevelopmentofinitialmaterialofspringcommonwheatforbreedingforresistancetostemrustpucciniagraminispersfsptriticiuncludingraceug99inrussia AT dngalinger thedevelopmentofinitialmaterialofspringcommonwheatforbreedingforresistancetostemrustpucciniagraminispersfsptriticiuncludingraceug99inrussia AT enlazareva thedevelopmentofinitialmaterialofspringcommonwheatforbreedingforresistancetostemrustpucciniagraminispersfsptriticiuncludingraceug99inrussia AT evgladkova thedevelopmentofinitialmaterialofspringcommonwheatforbreedingforresistancetostemrustpucciniagraminispersfsptriticiuncludingraceug99inrussia AT ofvaganova thedevelopmentofinitialmaterialofspringcommonwheatforbreedingforresistancetostemrustpucciniagraminispersfsptriticiuncludingraceug99inrussia AT iflapochkina developmentofinitialmaterialofspringcommonwheatforbreedingforresistancetostemrustpucciniagraminispersfsptriticiuncludingraceug99inrussia AT oabaranova developmentofinitialmaterialofspringcommonwheatforbreedingforresistancetostemrustpucciniagraminispersfsptriticiuncludingraceug99inrussia AT vpshamanin developmentofinitialmaterialofspringcommonwheatforbreedingforresistancetostemrustpucciniagraminispersfsptriticiuncludingraceug99inrussia AT gvvolkova developmentofinitialmaterialofspringcommonwheatforbreedingforresistancetostemrustpucciniagraminispersfsptriticiuncludingraceug99inrussia AT nrgainullin developmentofinitialmaterialofspringcommonwheatforbreedingforresistancetostemrustpucciniagraminispersfsptriticiuncludingraceug99inrussia AT avanisimova developmentofinitialmaterialofspringcommonwheatforbreedingforresistancetostemrustpucciniagraminispersfsptriticiuncludingraceug99inrussia AT dngalinger developmentofinitialmaterialofspringcommonwheatforbreedingforresistancetostemrustpucciniagraminispersfsptriticiuncludingraceug99inrussia AT enlazareva developmentofinitialmaterialofspringcommonwheatforbreedingforresistancetostemrustpucciniagraminispersfsptriticiuncludingraceug99inrussia AT evgladkova developmentofinitialmaterialofspringcommonwheatforbreedingforresistancetostemrustpucciniagraminispersfsptriticiuncludingraceug99inrussia AT ofvaganova developmentofinitialmaterialofspringcommonwheatforbreedingforresistancetostemrustpucciniagraminispersfsptriticiuncludingraceug99inrussia |