Cognitive modeling of problems and methods of protecting territories from landslides
Purpose: to develop landslide process modeling methods at the pre-formal study stage. Materials and methods. The methodology development is based on the author's experience in designing landslide preventive measures, as well as the experience of assessing landslide haz-ard based on available...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
| Published: |
Russian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement Problems
2025-06-01
|
| Series: | Мелиорация и гидротехника |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://rosniipm-sm.ru/article?n=1527 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1849422379061608448 |
|---|---|
| author | Galina V. Gorelova Dmitry I. Katsko Alexander I. Katsko |
| author_facet | Galina V. Gorelova Dmitry I. Katsko Alexander I. Katsko |
| author_sort | Galina V. Gorelova |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Purpose: to develop landslide process modeling methods at the pre-formal study stage.
Materials and methods. The methodology development is based on the author's experience in designing landslide preventive measures, as well as the experience of assessing landslide haz-ard based on available data (visual observations, engineering surveys and regulatory docu-mentation). The theory of environmental engineering, systems approach and cognitive model-ing were used.
Results and discussion. The ideology of cognitive modeling as a basis for pre-formal study of problems (causes) and methods of protecting territories from landslides is proposed and im-plemented. The cognitive map made it possible to solve the problem of identifying or match-ing the real landslide process and methods of protecting territories from landslides with their graphical representation in the form of concepts (graph vertices) and cause-and-effect rela-tionships between them (graph edges), which subsequently allows us to move on to formaliza-tion – the construction of mathematical models (Bayesian belief networks, simultaneous equa-tions systems, path analysis models, etc.). Scenarios for the development of complex situations associated with the imitation of the activity of one or more vertices of the cognitive map which makes it possible to answer the questions “what if ...” and thus provide support in mak-ing decisions on carrying out reclamation measures for landslide protection were obtained.
Conclusions. The obtained cognitive models make it possible to carry out simulation modeling and obtain scenarios for the development of various complex situations. The results can be used in a decision support system for developing models of probabilistic landslide risk management during the formation and operation of engineering structures. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-94e5fa52145e4a28840ae71d49c22071 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2712-9357 |
| language | Russian |
| publishDate | 2025-06-01 |
| publisher | Russian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement Problems |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Мелиорация и гидротехника |
| spelling | doaj-art-94e5fa52145e4a28840ae71d49c220712025-08-20T03:31:07ZrusRussian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement ProblemsМелиорация и гидротехника2712-93572025-06-01152225244https://doi.org/10.31774/2712-9357-2025-15-2-225-244Cognitive modeling of problems and methods of protecting territories from landslidesGalina V. Gorelova0Dmitry I. Katsko1Alexander I. Katsko2Southern Federal University, Taganrog, Russian FederationKuban State Agrarian University named after I. T. Trubilin, Krasnodar, Russian FederationKuban State Agrarian University named after I. T. Trubilin, Krasnodar, Russian FederationPurpose: to develop landslide process modeling methods at the pre-formal study stage. Materials and methods. The methodology development is based on the author's experience in designing landslide preventive measures, as well as the experience of assessing landslide haz-ard based on available data (visual observations, engineering surveys and regulatory docu-mentation). The theory of environmental engineering, systems approach and cognitive model-ing were used. Results and discussion. The ideology of cognitive modeling as a basis for pre-formal study of problems (causes) and methods of protecting territories from landslides is proposed and im-plemented. The cognitive map made it possible to solve the problem of identifying or match-ing the real landslide process and methods of protecting territories from landslides with their graphical representation in the form of concepts (graph vertices) and cause-and-effect rela-tionships between them (graph edges), which subsequently allows us to move on to formaliza-tion – the construction of mathematical models (Bayesian belief networks, simultaneous equa-tions systems, path analysis models, etc.). Scenarios for the development of complex situations associated with the imitation of the activity of one or more vertices of the cognitive map which makes it possible to answer the questions “what if ...” and thus provide support in mak-ing decisions on carrying out reclamation measures for landslide protection were obtained. Conclusions. The obtained cognitive models make it possible to carry out simulation modeling and obtain scenarios for the development of various complex situations. The results can be used in a decision support system for developing models of probabilistic landslide risk management during the formation and operation of engineering structures. https://rosniipm-sm.ru/article?n=1527landslideprotection of territoriesreclamation measuresarable landnatural re-sourcesenvironmental engineeringcognitive mapsimulation model |
| spellingShingle | Galina V. Gorelova Dmitry I. Katsko Alexander I. Katsko Cognitive modeling of problems and methods of protecting territories from landslides Мелиорация и гидротехника landslide protection of territories reclamation measures arable land natural re-sources environmental engineering cognitive map simulation model |
| title | Cognitive modeling of problems and methods of protecting territories from landslides |
| title_full | Cognitive modeling of problems and methods of protecting territories from landslides |
| title_fullStr | Cognitive modeling of problems and methods of protecting territories from landslides |
| title_full_unstemmed | Cognitive modeling of problems and methods of protecting territories from landslides |
| title_short | Cognitive modeling of problems and methods of protecting territories from landslides |
| title_sort | cognitive modeling of problems and methods of protecting territories from landslides |
| topic | landslide protection of territories reclamation measures arable land natural re-sources environmental engineering cognitive map simulation model |
| url | https://rosniipm-sm.ru/article?n=1527 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT galinavgorelova cognitivemodelingofproblemsandmethodsofprotectingterritoriesfromlandslides AT dmitryikatsko cognitivemodelingofproblemsandmethodsofprotectingterritoriesfromlandslides AT alexanderikatsko cognitivemodelingofproblemsandmethodsofprotectingterritoriesfromlandslides |