Measurement and Analysis of PM10 and PM2.5 from Chimneys of Coal-fired Power Plants Using a Light Scattering Method

Abstract Aerial pollutants emitted from the stacks of coal-fired power plants are considered a major source of fine particulate matter released into the atmosphere. To manage fine and coarse particles in the stacks themselves, it is necessary to know the concentration of fine and coarse particles em...

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Main Authors: Dongho Shin, Younghun Kim, Kee-Jung Hong, Gunhee Lee, Inyong Park, Hak-Joon Kim, Yong-Jin Kim, Bangwoo Han, Jungho Hwang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2022-01-01
Series:Aerosol and Air Quality Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.210378
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author Dongho Shin
Younghun Kim
Kee-Jung Hong
Gunhee Lee
Inyong Park
Hak-Joon Kim
Yong-Jin Kim
Bangwoo Han
Jungho Hwang
author_facet Dongho Shin
Younghun Kim
Kee-Jung Hong
Gunhee Lee
Inyong Park
Hak-Joon Kim
Yong-Jin Kim
Bangwoo Han
Jungho Hwang
author_sort Dongho Shin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Aerial pollutants emitted from the stacks of coal-fired power plants are considered a major source of fine particulate matter released into the atmosphere. To manage fine and coarse particles in the stacks themselves, it is necessary to know the concentration of fine and coarse particles emitted in real time; the current system to do so is tedious. In this study, a system for measuring PM2.5 and PM10 emitted from the stacks of power plants in real-time was developed, and measurements were performed on six coal-fired power plants. Through these measurements, the mass concentration distribution, according to particle sizes, could be determined. All six stacks showed bimodal distribution, and the count median diameters of each mode were 0.5 µm and 1.1 µm. Additionally, data were compared using the gravimetric measurement method; it was found that the relative accuracies for the measured PM10 amounts were within 20% and that the values obtained using the measuring instrument proposed in this study were reliable. Three power plants were continuously measured for one month, and by comparing PM10 concentration according to the amount of power generated, it was confirmed that PM10 discharged from the stack increased as an exponential function, depending on the amount of power generated.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1680-8584
2071-1409
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Springer
record_format Article
series Aerosol and Air Quality Research
spelling doaj-art-94d2652641ae47b79cf8c6a4381943712025-02-09T12:18:39ZengSpringerAerosol and Air Quality Research1680-85842071-14092022-01-0122211110.4209/aaqr.210378Measurement and Analysis of PM10 and PM2.5 from Chimneys of Coal-fired Power Plants Using a Light Scattering MethodDongho Shin0Younghun Kim1Kee-Jung Hong2Gunhee Lee3Inyong Park4Hak-Joon Kim5Yong-Jin Kim6Bangwoo Han7Jungho Hwang8Department of Environment Machinery, Korea Institute of Machinery & MaterialsDepartment of Environment Machinery, Korea Institute of Machinery & MaterialsDepartment of Environment Machinery, Korea Institute of Machinery & MaterialsDepartment of Environment Machinery, Korea Institute of Machinery & MaterialsDepartment of Environment Machinery, Korea Institute of Machinery & MaterialsDepartment of Environment Machinery, Korea Institute of Machinery & MaterialsDepartment of Environment Machinery, Korea Institute of Machinery & MaterialsDepartment of Environment Machinery, Korea Institute of Machinery & MaterialsMechanical engineering, Yonsei UniversityAbstract Aerial pollutants emitted from the stacks of coal-fired power plants are considered a major source of fine particulate matter released into the atmosphere. To manage fine and coarse particles in the stacks themselves, it is necessary to know the concentration of fine and coarse particles emitted in real time; the current system to do so is tedious. In this study, a system for measuring PM2.5 and PM10 emitted from the stacks of power plants in real-time was developed, and measurements were performed on six coal-fired power plants. Through these measurements, the mass concentration distribution, according to particle sizes, could be determined. All six stacks showed bimodal distribution, and the count median diameters of each mode were 0.5 µm and 1.1 µm. Additionally, data were compared using the gravimetric measurement method; it was found that the relative accuracies for the measured PM10 amounts were within 20% and that the values obtained using the measuring instrument proposed in this study were reliable. Three power plants were continuously measured for one month, and by comparing PM10 concentration according to the amount of power generated, it was confirmed that PM10 discharged from the stack increased as an exponential function, depending on the amount of power generated.https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.210378DilutorOptical particle counterCoal-fired power plantPower generationPM10
spellingShingle Dongho Shin
Younghun Kim
Kee-Jung Hong
Gunhee Lee
Inyong Park
Hak-Joon Kim
Yong-Jin Kim
Bangwoo Han
Jungho Hwang
Measurement and Analysis of PM10 and PM2.5 from Chimneys of Coal-fired Power Plants Using a Light Scattering Method
Aerosol and Air Quality Research
Dilutor
Optical particle counter
Coal-fired power plant
Power generation
PM10
title Measurement and Analysis of PM10 and PM2.5 from Chimneys of Coal-fired Power Plants Using a Light Scattering Method
title_full Measurement and Analysis of PM10 and PM2.5 from Chimneys of Coal-fired Power Plants Using a Light Scattering Method
title_fullStr Measurement and Analysis of PM10 and PM2.5 from Chimneys of Coal-fired Power Plants Using a Light Scattering Method
title_full_unstemmed Measurement and Analysis of PM10 and PM2.5 from Chimneys of Coal-fired Power Plants Using a Light Scattering Method
title_short Measurement and Analysis of PM10 and PM2.5 from Chimneys of Coal-fired Power Plants Using a Light Scattering Method
title_sort measurement and analysis of pm10 and pm2 5 from chimneys of coal fired power plants using a light scattering method
topic Dilutor
Optical particle counter
Coal-fired power plant
Power generation
PM10
url https://doi.org/10.4209/aaqr.210378
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