Changes in length-at-first return of a sea trout (Salmo trutta) population in northern France

The resilience of sea trout populations is increasingly concerning, with evidence of major demographic changes in some populations. Based on trapping data and related scale collection, we analysed long-term changes in body length of a sea trout population in the Bresle River, France. From 1984-2022,...

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Main Authors: Josset, Quentin, Beaulaton, Laurent, Romakkaniemi, Atso, Nevoux, Marie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peer Community In 2024-04-01
Series:Peer Community Journal
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Online Access:https://peercommunityjournal.org/articles/10.24072/pcjournal.411/
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author Josset, Quentin
Beaulaton, Laurent
Romakkaniemi, Atso
Nevoux, Marie
author_facet Josset, Quentin
Beaulaton, Laurent
Romakkaniemi, Atso
Nevoux, Marie
author_sort Josset, Quentin
collection DOAJ
description The resilience of sea trout populations is increasingly concerning, with evidence of major demographic changes in some populations. Based on trapping data and related scale collection, we analysed long-term changes in body length of a sea trout population in the Bresle River, France. From 1984-2022, the length of first-time returning individuals decreased by 1.73 mm.year-1 (SD = 0.08), which resulted in the loss of c. 12.3% of mean body length. This decrease results from a decrease in the age at first return, with a gradual loss of the oldest individuals and an increase in the proportion of the youngest. Timing of the return migration advanced drastically, although shorter sea sojourn had little influence on body length. We found little evidence of a decrease in length-at-age, to the exception of the oldest age class, suggesting that growth conditions at sea might not have deteriorated greatly during the study period.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2804-3871
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publishDate 2024-04-01
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series Peer Community Journal
spelling doaj-art-94d0f8c35ac74e0da4c485d5e1be2e5f2025-02-07T10:17:18ZengPeer Community InPeer Community Journal2804-38712024-04-01410.24072/pcjournal.41110.24072/pcjournal.411Changes in length-at-first return of a sea trout (Salmo trutta) population in northern France Josset, Quentin0https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4533-8341Beaulaton, Laurent1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9614-8602Romakkaniemi, Atso2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9696-117XNevoux, Marie3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1451-7732Service conservation et gestion durable des espèces exploitées, Direction de la recherche et de l’appui scientifique, OFB, U3E, Eu, France; Management of Diadromous Fish in their Environment, OFB, INRAE, Institut Agro, Univ Pau & Pays Adour/E2S UPPA, Rennes, FranceService conservation et gestion durable des espèces exploitées, Direction de la recherche et de l’appui scientifique, OFB, U3E, Rennes, France.; Management of Diadromous Fish in their Environment, OFB, INRAE, Institut Agro, Univ Pau & Pays Adour/E2S UPPA, Rennes, FranceNatural Resources Institute Finland, Oulu, FinlandDECOD (Ecosystem Dynamics and Sustainability), INRAE, Institut Agro, IFREMER, Rennes, France; Management of Diadromous Fish in their Environment, OFB, INRAE, Institut Agro, Univ Pau & Pays Adour/E2S UPPA, Rennes, FranceThe resilience of sea trout populations is increasingly concerning, with evidence of major demographic changes in some populations. Based on trapping data and related scale collection, we analysed long-term changes in body length of a sea trout population in the Bresle River, France. From 1984-2022, the length of first-time returning individuals decreased by 1.73 mm.year-1 (SD = 0.08), which resulted in the loss of c. 12.3% of mean body length. This decrease results from a decrease in the age at first return, with a gradual loss of the oldest individuals and an increase in the proportion of the youngest. Timing of the return migration advanced drastically, although shorter sea sojourn had little influence on body length. We found little evidence of a decrease in length-at-age, to the exception of the oldest age class, suggesting that growth conditions at sea might not have deteriorated greatly during the study period.https://peercommunityjournal.org/articles/10.24072/pcjournal.411/age structure, body length, life history, marine growth, migration, sea trout
spellingShingle Josset, Quentin
Beaulaton, Laurent
Romakkaniemi, Atso
Nevoux, Marie
Changes in length-at-first return of a sea trout (Salmo trutta) population in northern France
Peer Community Journal
age structure, body length, life history, marine growth, migration, sea trout
title Changes in length-at-first return of a sea trout (Salmo trutta) population in northern France
title_full Changes in length-at-first return of a sea trout (Salmo trutta) population in northern France
title_fullStr Changes in length-at-first return of a sea trout (Salmo trutta) population in northern France
title_full_unstemmed Changes in length-at-first return of a sea trout (Salmo trutta) population in northern France
title_short Changes in length-at-first return of a sea trout (Salmo trutta) population in northern France
title_sort changes in length at first return of a sea trout salmo trutta population in northern france
topic age structure, body length, life history, marine growth, migration, sea trout
url https://peercommunityjournal.org/articles/10.24072/pcjournal.411/
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AT romakkaniemiatso changesinlengthatfirstreturnofaseatroutsalmotruttapopulationinnorthernfrance
AT nevouxmarie changesinlengthatfirstreturnofaseatroutsalmotruttapopulationinnorthernfrance