Cytotoxicity comparison between fluoride varnish and SDF in pulpal stem cells using MTT assay: an in vitro study

Background and objectives. SDF and fluoride varnish have garnered attention for their ease of application and potential to address ECC, particularly in young children with limited cooperative abilities for traditional dental procedures. But the cytotoxicity of these materials are not yet studied ext...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Manisha Bala Rathy, Mahesh Ramakrishnan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Amaltea Medical Publishing House 2024-06-01
Series:Romanian Journal of Stomatology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rjs.com.ro/articles/2024.2/RJS_2024_2_Art-13.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841554827810701312
author Manisha Bala Rathy
Mahesh Ramakrishnan
author_facet Manisha Bala Rathy
Mahesh Ramakrishnan
author_sort Manisha Bala Rathy
collection DOAJ
description Background and objectives. SDF and fluoride varnish have garnered attention for their ease of application and potential to address ECC, particularly in young children with limited cooperative abilities for traditional dental procedures. But the cytotoxicity of these materials are not yet studied extensively. Materials and methods. Extracted human primary molars of comparable size and with no visible cavitated carious lesions were collected. The teeth were stored for less than 30 days in 0.1% thymol solution at 23°C prior to the experiment. Each tooth was coated with fluoride varnish and SDF respectively. MTT assay was performed and cytotoxicity is evaluated. Results. The materials used in this study - SDF and fluoride varnish showed significantly lower cell viability compared to the control group. There was significantly higher cell viability in SDF samples compared to fluoride varnish. Conclusions. Within the limitations of the study, it is concluded that the cell viability of SDF is higher when compared with the fluoride varnish.
format Article
id doaj-art-94c4c404bfbf47d9ada241be59290291
institution Kabale University
issn 1843-0805
2069-6078
language English
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Amaltea Medical Publishing House
record_format Article
series Romanian Journal of Stomatology
spelling doaj-art-94c4c404bfbf47d9ada241be592902912025-01-08T09:20:19ZengAmaltea Medical Publishing HouseRomanian Journal of Stomatology1843-08052069-60782024-06-0170214815210.37897/RJS.2024.2.13Cytotoxicity comparison between fluoride varnish and SDF in pulpal stem cells using MTT assay: an in vitro studyManisha Bala Rathy0Mahesh Ramakrishnan1Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals; Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, IndiaDepartment of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals; Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, IndiaBackground and objectives. SDF and fluoride varnish have garnered attention for their ease of application and potential to address ECC, particularly in young children with limited cooperative abilities for traditional dental procedures. But the cytotoxicity of these materials are not yet studied extensively. Materials and methods. Extracted human primary molars of comparable size and with no visible cavitated carious lesions were collected. The teeth were stored for less than 30 days in 0.1% thymol solution at 23°C prior to the experiment. Each tooth was coated with fluoride varnish and SDF respectively. MTT assay was performed and cytotoxicity is evaluated. Results. The materials used in this study - SDF and fluoride varnish showed significantly lower cell viability compared to the control group. There was significantly higher cell viability in SDF samples compared to fluoride varnish. Conclusions. Within the limitations of the study, it is concluded that the cell viability of SDF is higher when compared with the fluoride varnish.https://rjs.com.ro/articles/2024.2/RJS_2024_2_Art-13.pdfcytotoxicityfluoride varnishsdfmtt assay
spellingShingle Manisha Bala Rathy
Mahesh Ramakrishnan
Cytotoxicity comparison between fluoride varnish and SDF in pulpal stem cells using MTT assay: an in vitro study
Romanian Journal of Stomatology
cytotoxicity
fluoride varnish
sdf
mtt assay
title Cytotoxicity comparison between fluoride varnish and SDF in pulpal stem cells using MTT assay: an in vitro study
title_full Cytotoxicity comparison between fluoride varnish and SDF in pulpal stem cells using MTT assay: an in vitro study
title_fullStr Cytotoxicity comparison between fluoride varnish and SDF in pulpal stem cells using MTT assay: an in vitro study
title_full_unstemmed Cytotoxicity comparison between fluoride varnish and SDF in pulpal stem cells using MTT assay: an in vitro study
title_short Cytotoxicity comparison between fluoride varnish and SDF in pulpal stem cells using MTT assay: an in vitro study
title_sort cytotoxicity comparison between fluoride varnish and sdf in pulpal stem cells using mtt assay an in vitro study
topic cytotoxicity
fluoride varnish
sdf
mtt assay
url https://rjs.com.ro/articles/2024.2/RJS_2024_2_Art-13.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT manishabalarathy cytotoxicitycomparisonbetweenfluoridevarnishandsdfinpulpalstemcellsusingmttassayaninvitrostudy
AT maheshramakrishnan cytotoxicitycomparisonbetweenfluoridevarnishandsdfinpulpalstemcellsusingmttassayaninvitrostudy