HISTORY OF HIGHLY PATHOGENIC AVIAN INFLUENZA ERADICATION IN RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN 2016–2017

Epidemic patterns of highly pathogenic avian influenza А/Н5N8 spread in the Russian Federation are demonstrated, history of the disease outbreak eradication in domestic poultry is described, basic reasons of the dangerous virus introduction on the commercial farms are analyzed and issues of the outb...

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Main Authors: M. S. Volkov, V. N. Irza, A. V. Varkentin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Da Vinci Media 2018-05-01
Series:Ветеринария сегодня
Subjects:
Online Access:https://veterinary.arriah.ru/jour/article/view/340
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author M. S. Volkov
V. N. Irza
A. V. Varkentin
author_facet M. S. Volkov
V. N. Irza
A. V. Varkentin
author_sort M. S. Volkov
collection DOAJ
description Epidemic patterns of highly pathogenic avian influenza А/Н5N8 spread in the Russian Federation are demonstrated, history of the disease outbreak eradication in domestic poultry is described, basic reasons of the dangerous virus introduction on the commercial farms are analyzed and issues of the outbreak containment are highlighted. Specific properties of H5N8 disease progression and clinical manifestation are demonstrated against H5N1 disease. Data of epidemic investigations of the virus introduction to the closed-type farms are integrated. Basic attention is given to the destruction of poultry died and stamped out during implementation of anti-epidemic measures, and potential alternative ways of biological waste destruction are demonstrated. Principal risks of introduction of emerging influenza virus subtypes into the Russian Federation are determined. Further spread of avian influenza over the Russian territory is expected due to the current epidemic situation, the virus persistence in the vectors, maintenance of its viability in the environment and seasonal migrations of the wild birds.  Major threat of the agent introduction comes from the neighbouring East Asia and Far East countries (China, Japan, Korea). Herewith, introduction of potentially zoonotic viruses is also possible. Risk of the virus introduction from the European countries, Near East countries and Central Asia cannot be excluded. For now, drastic measures still remain the only tool for the disease control and the strategy of limited targeted AI vaccination in the backyards minimizes the virus introduction to the commercial farms located in the risk zones.
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series Ветеринария сегодня
spelling doaj-art-94bb7b45cbd24ea6ad8cc1872b5eb1802025-02-06T09:52:06ZengDa Vinci MediaВетеринария сегодня2304-196X2658-69592018-05-010131010.29326/2304-196X-2018-1-24-3-7340HISTORY OF HIGHLY PATHOGENIC AVIAN INFLUENZA ERADICATION IN RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN 2016–2017M. S. Volkov0V. N. Irza1A. V. Varkentin2FGBI "ARRIAH", VladimirFGBI "ARRIAH", VladimirFGBI "ARRIAH", VladimirEpidemic patterns of highly pathogenic avian influenza А/Н5N8 spread in the Russian Federation are demonstrated, history of the disease outbreak eradication in domestic poultry is described, basic reasons of the dangerous virus introduction on the commercial farms are analyzed and issues of the outbreak containment are highlighted. Specific properties of H5N8 disease progression and clinical manifestation are demonstrated against H5N1 disease. Data of epidemic investigations of the virus introduction to the closed-type farms are integrated. Basic attention is given to the destruction of poultry died and stamped out during implementation of anti-epidemic measures, and potential alternative ways of biological waste destruction are demonstrated. Principal risks of introduction of emerging influenza virus subtypes into the Russian Federation are determined. Further spread of avian influenza over the Russian territory is expected due to the current epidemic situation, the virus persistence in the vectors, maintenance of its viability in the environment and seasonal migrations of the wild birds.  Major threat of the agent introduction comes from the neighbouring East Asia and Far East countries (China, Japan, Korea). Herewith, introduction of potentially zoonotic viruses is also possible. Risk of the virus introduction from the European countries, Near East countries and Central Asia cannot be excluded. For now, drastic measures still remain the only tool for the disease control and the strategy of limited targeted AI vaccination in the backyards minimizes the virus introduction to the commercial farms located in the risk zones.https://veterinary.arriah.ru/jour/article/view/340highly pathogenic avian influenzaн5n8outbreakanti-epidemic measures
spellingShingle M. S. Volkov
V. N. Irza
A. V. Varkentin
HISTORY OF HIGHLY PATHOGENIC AVIAN INFLUENZA ERADICATION IN RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN 2016–2017
Ветеринария сегодня
highly pathogenic avian influenza
н5n8
outbreak
anti-epidemic measures
title HISTORY OF HIGHLY PATHOGENIC AVIAN INFLUENZA ERADICATION IN RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN 2016–2017
title_full HISTORY OF HIGHLY PATHOGENIC AVIAN INFLUENZA ERADICATION IN RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN 2016–2017
title_fullStr HISTORY OF HIGHLY PATHOGENIC AVIAN INFLUENZA ERADICATION IN RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN 2016–2017
title_full_unstemmed HISTORY OF HIGHLY PATHOGENIC AVIAN INFLUENZA ERADICATION IN RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN 2016–2017
title_short HISTORY OF HIGHLY PATHOGENIC AVIAN INFLUENZA ERADICATION IN RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN 2016–2017
title_sort history of highly pathogenic avian influenza eradication in russian federation in 2016 2017
topic highly pathogenic avian influenza
н5n8
outbreak
anti-epidemic measures
url https://veterinary.arriah.ru/jour/article/view/340
work_keys_str_mv AT msvolkov historyofhighlypathogenicavianinfluenzaeradicationinrussianfederationin20162017
AT vnirza historyofhighlypathogenicavianinfluenzaeradicationinrussianfederationin20162017
AT avvarkentin historyofhighlypathogenicavianinfluenzaeradicationinrussianfederationin20162017