Experimental and numerical investigation on diffusion-absorption refrigeration system using low GWP refrigerant R600, C9H20 and helium

This paper presents the results of experimental and theoretical study of a diffusion absorption refrigerator using an original working fluid system constituted of R600 as refrigerant with low global warming potential, hydrocarbon n-nonane as absorbent and helium as auxiliary gas. The experimental pr...

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Main Authors: R. Garma, N. Ben-Ezzine, A. Bellagi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-05-01
Series:International Journal of Thermofluids
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202725001934
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author R. Garma
N. Ben-Ezzine
A. Bellagi
author_facet R. Garma
N. Ben-Ezzine
A. Bellagi
author_sort R. Garma
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the results of experimental and theoretical study of a diffusion absorption refrigerator using an original working fluid system constituted of R600 as refrigerant with low global warming potential, hydrocarbon n-nonane as absorbent and helium as auxiliary gas. The experimental prototype built and equipped with the necessary metrological sensors is connected to a computer to follow the measurements from start-up to steady state.With an adjustable heating system, the motive heat input to the generator can be varied, thus making it possible to study its effect on the performance of the refrigerator and to determine the minimum energy requirements to start cold production. Experimental results show that the temperature at the evaporator reaches -10 °C when the applied heat increases the generator temperature to 140 °C. The heat flow allowing optimal operation of the bubble pump is also determined.The collected experimental data is used to validate a developed HYSYS simulation model of the refrigerator. Simulations are then run to highlight the effect of different operating parameters on machine performance.
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institution OA Journals
issn 2666-2027
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series International Journal of Thermofluids
spelling doaj-art-94aa7a9f4b9448c4bf84cf3e2da8a2572025-08-20T02:26:59ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Thermofluids2666-20272025-05-012710124610.1016/j.ijft.2025.101246Experimental and numerical investigation on diffusion-absorption refrigeration system using low GWP refrigerant R600, C9H20 and heliumR. Garma0N. Ben-Ezzine1A. Bellagi2University of Monastir, National Engineering School of Monastir, LRTTPI, Av. IbnJazzar, 5060, Monastir, TunisiaUniversity of Monastir, National Engineering School of Monastir, LRTTPI, Av. IbnJazzar, 5060, Monastir, Tunisia; University of Carthage, Faculty of Sciences of Bizerte, 7021, Zarzouna, Tunisia; Corresponding author at: University of Carthage, Faculty of Sciences of Bizerte, 7021, Zarzouna, Tunisia.University of Monastir, National Engineering School of Monastir, LRTTPI, Av. IbnJazzar, 5060, Monastir, TunisiaThis paper presents the results of experimental and theoretical study of a diffusion absorption refrigerator using an original working fluid system constituted of R600 as refrigerant with low global warming potential, hydrocarbon n-nonane as absorbent and helium as auxiliary gas. The experimental prototype built and equipped with the necessary metrological sensors is connected to a computer to follow the measurements from start-up to steady state.With an adjustable heating system, the motive heat input to the generator can be varied, thus making it possible to study its effect on the performance of the refrigerator and to determine the minimum energy requirements to start cold production. Experimental results show that the temperature at the evaporator reaches -10 °C when the applied heat increases the generator temperature to 140 °C. The heat flow allowing optimal operation of the bubble pump is also determined.The collected experimental data is used to validate a developed HYSYS simulation model of the refrigerator. Simulations are then run to highlight the effect of different operating parameters on machine performance.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202725001934Low GWPNatural refrigerantR600RefrigerationHeliumHydrocarbon
spellingShingle R. Garma
N. Ben-Ezzine
A. Bellagi
Experimental and numerical investigation on diffusion-absorption refrigeration system using low GWP refrigerant R600, C9H20 and helium
International Journal of Thermofluids
Low GWP
Natural refrigerant
R600
Refrigeration
Helium
Hydrocarbon
title Experimental and numerical investigation on diffusion-absorption refrigeration system using low GWP refrigerant R600, C9H20 and helium
title_full Experimental and numerical investigation on diffusion-absorption refrigeration system using low GWP refrigerant R600, C9H20 and helium
title_fullStr Experimental and numerical investigation on diffusion-absorption refrigeration system using low GWP refrigerant R600, C9H20 and helium
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and numerical investigation on diffusion-absorption refrigeration system using low GWP refrigerant R600, C9H20 and helium
title_short Experimental and numerical investigation on diffusion-absorption refrigeration system using low GWP refrigerant R600, C9H20 and helium
title_sort experimental and numerical investigation on diffusion absorption refrigeration system using low gwp refrigerant r600 c9h20 and helium
topic Low GWP
Natural refrigerant
R600
Refrigeration
Helium
Hydrocarbon
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202725001934
work_keys_str_mv AT rgarma experimentalandnumericalinvestigationondiffusionabsorptionrefrigerationsystemusinglowgwprefrigerantr600c9h20andhelium
AT nbenezzine experimentalandnumericalinvestigationondiffusionabsorptionrefrigerationsystemusinglowgwprefrigerantr600c9h20andhelium
AT abellagi experimentalandnumericalinvestigationondiffusionabsorptionrefrigerationsystemusinglowgwprefrigerantr600c9h20andhelium