Pioneering CPMI framework for accurate state-of-health assessment in Lithium ion battery power management using FBG sensors

Continuous monitoring of the State of Health (SOH) in Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries is crucial for ensuring operational reliability and safety in powered devices. This paper presents a novel Classifier-Pursued Maintenance Index Scheme (CPMI) that leverages Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensor measureme...

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Main Authors: Taher M. Ghazal, Ali Q. Saeed, Mosleh M. Abualhaj, Taj-Aldeen Naser Abdali, Munir Ahmad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-08-01
Series:Measurement: Sensors
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665917425001618
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author Taher M. Ghazal
Ali Q. Saeed
Mosleh M. Abualhaj
Taj-Aldeen Naser Abdali
Munir Ahmad
author_facet Taher M. Ghazal
Ali Q. Saeed
Mosleh M. Abualhaj
Taj-Aldeen Naser Abdali
Munir Ahmad
author_sort Taher M. Ghazal
collection DOAJ
description Continuous monitoring of the State of Health (SOH) in Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries is crucial for ensuring operational reliability and safety in powered devices. This paper presents a novel Classifier-Pursued Maintenance Index Scheme (CPMI) that leverages Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensor measurements for sustainable SOH monitoring and maintenance scheduling. The CPMI framework processes real-time temperature and strain measurements from strategically placed FBG sensors during charge-discharge cycles to estimate battery capacity degradation and determine maintenance requirements. The proposed system employs a support vector-based classification algorithm that categorizes operational states based on FBG sensor data streams, identifying deviations from optimal temperature and voltage ranges. This classification approach generates a quantitative maintenance index that enables systematic assessment scheduling rather than arbitrary inspections. Experimental validation over 200 charge-discharge cycles demonstrates the CPMI system's effectiveness, achieving a maintenance state identification accuracy of 0.95, 75 % classification success rate, classification latency of 0.1 s, precision exceeding 0.95, and an assessment reliability of 0.98. Integrating FBG sensors with the CPMI framework provides a robust Li-ion battery SOH monitoring solution, enabling predictive maintenance strategies and enhanced power management capabilities. The proposed system demonstrates significant potential for improving battery lifecycle management and operational reliability in various applications.
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spelling doaj-art-948bc7ee438643cea85ddb0da4c7f2992025-08-20T03:44:11ZengElsevierMeasurement: Sensors2665-91742025-08-014010196710.1016/j.measen.2025.101967Pioneering CPMI framework for accurate state-of-health assessment in Lithium ion battery power management using FBG sensorsTaher M. Ghazal0Ali Q. Saeed1Mosleh M. Abualhaj2Taj-Aldeen Naser Abdali3Munir Ahmad4Department of Network and Cybersecurity, Hourani Center for Applied Scientific Research, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman, Jordan; Corresponding author.Computer Center, Northern Technical University, Ninevah, IraqDepartment of Network and Cybersecurity, Hourani Center for Applied Scientific Research, Al-Ahliyya Amman University, Amman, JordanMathematics Department, College of Basic Education, University of Misan, Misan, IraqThe University College, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author.Continuous monitoring of the State of Health (SOH) in Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries is crucial for ensuring operational reliability and safety in powered devices. This paper presents a novel Classifier-Pursued Maintenance Index Scheme (CPMI) that leverages Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensor measurements for sustainable SOH monitoring and maintenance scheduling. The CPMI framework processes real-time temperature and strain measurements from strategically placed FBG sensors during charge-discharge cycles to estimate battery capacity degradation and determine maintenance requirements. The proposed system employs a support vector-based classification algorithm that categorizes operational states based on FBG sensor data streams, identifying deviations from optimal temperature and voltage ranges. This classification approach generates a quantitative maintenance index that enables systematic assessment scheduling rather than arbitrary inspections. Experimental validation over 200 charge-discharge cycles demonstrates the CPMI system's effectiveness, achieving a maintenance state identification accuracy of 0.95, 75 % classification success rate, classification latency of 0.1 s, precision exceeding 0.95, and an assessment reliability of 0.98. Integrating FBG sensors with the CPMI framework provides a robust Li-ion battery SOH monitoring solution, enabling predictive maintenance strategies and enhanced power management capabilities. The proposed system demonstrates significant potential for improving battery lifecycle management and operational reliability in various applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665917425001618Battery healthClassifier learningMaintenance indexSOH
spellingShingle Taher M. Ghazal
Ali Q. Saeed
Mosleh M. Abualhaj
Taj-Aldeen Naser Abdali
Munir Ahmad
Pioneering CPMI framework for accurate state-of-health assessment in Lithium ion battery power management using FBG sensors
Measurement: Sensors
Battery health
Classifier learning
Maintenance index
SOH
title Pioneering CPMI framework for accurate state-of-health assessment in Lithium ion battery power management using FBG sensors
title_full Pioneering CPMI framework for accurate state-of-health assessment in Lithium ion battery power management using FBG sensors
title_fullStr Pioneering CPMI framework for accurate state-of-health assessment in Lithium ion battery power management using FBG sensors
title_full_unstemmed Pioneering CPMI framework for accurate state-of-health assessment in Lithium ion battery power management using FBG sensors
title_short Pioneering CPMI framework for accurate state-of-health assessment in Lithium ion battery power management using FBG sensors
title_sort pioneering cpmi framework for accurate state of health assessment in lithium ion battery power management using fbg sensors
topic Battery health
Classifier learning
Maintenance index
SOH
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665917425001618
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