Dispersion Characteristics of Complex Resistivity and Petroelectric Parameters of Deep Coal Seam in the Ordos Basin

The complex pore structure, metamorphic degree and mineral components have a great impact on the electrical conductivity characteristics of deep coal seams, posing significant challenges to the evaluation of saturation based on electrical parameters. In order to clarify the electrical properties and...

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Main Authors: DENG Ze, ZHAO Qun, FAN liyong, GE Xinmin, HUANG Daojun, SHI Lei, WANG Ziming, ZHANG Yonghao
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Well Logging Technology 2025-06-01
Series:Cejing jishu
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Online Access:https://www.cnpcwlt.com/en/#/digest?ArticleID=5745
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author DENG Ze
ZHAO Qun
FAN liyong
GE Xinmin
HUANG Daojun
SHI Lei
WANG Ziming
ZHANG Yonghao
author_facet DENG Ze
ZHAO Qun
FAN liyong
GE Xinmin
HUANG Daojun
SHI Lei
WANG Ziming
ZHANG Yonghao
author_sort DENG Ze
collection DOAJ
description The complex pore structure, metamorphic degree and mineral components have a great impact on the electrical conductivity characteristics of deep coal seams, posing significant challenges to the evaluation of saturation based on electrical parameters. In order to clarify the electrical properties and core electrical parameters of deep coal seams, based on the samples of deep coal seam from the Benxi group in the Ordos basin, a series of supporting petrophysical experiments on complex resistivity under different test frequencies and different saturation states are carried out. A saturation correction model is established based on the difference between gas porosity and liquid porosity. Based on the difference between gas porosity and liquid porosity a saturation correction model is established. The relationship between the measured complex resistivity and saturation is fitted by power index to correct the complex resistivity of coal seam in complete water-bearing state, The frequency dispersion characteristics of complex resistivity of coal seam are analyzed, and the variation characteristics and physical mechanism of between core electrical parameters and water saturation, frequency are clarified. The results indicate that the complex resistivity, the resistivity index of coal seam is negatively correlated with water saturation and frequency, the saturation index is negatively correlated with the test frequency, while the cementation index is positively correlated with the test frequency. The calculation model of water saturation is established by the core electrical parameters corresponding to the frequency of 10 kHz, it is found that the calculated value is less than the measured value, and the average absolute error is 7.47%. For different resistivity logging methods and instruments, it is recommended to select appropriate core electrical data within the tested frequency band for saturation modeling. This study provides effective support for in-depth understanding of the electrical characteristics and saturation evaluation of deep coal seams.
format Article
id doaj-art-947d62005f8a4a7aa40f8db74d2fc0ae
institution Kabale University
issn 1004-1338
language zho
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Editorial Office of Well Logging Technology
record_format Article
series Cejing jishu
spelling doaj-art-947d62005f8a4a7aa40f8db74d2fc0ae2025-08-20T03:42:57ZzhoEditorial Office of Well Logging TechnologyCejing jishu1004-13382025-06-0149337838710.16489/j.issn.1004-1338.2025.03.0061004-1338(2025)03-0378-10Dispersion Characteristics of Complex Resistivity and Petroelectric Parameters of Deep Coal Seam in the Ordos BasinDENG Ze0ZHAO Qun1FAN liyong2GE Xinmin3HUANG Daojun4SHI Lei5WANG Ziming6ZHANG Yonghao7Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, Beijing 100083, ChinaResearch Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, Beijing 100083, ChinaResearch Institute of Exploration and Development, PetroChina Changqing Oilfield Company, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710018, ChinaSchool of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong 266580, ChinaResearch Institute of Exploration and Development, PetroChina Changqing Oilfield Company, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710018, ChinaResearch Institute of Exploration and Development, PetroChina Changqing Oilfield Company, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710018, ChinaSchool of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong 266580, ChinaSchool of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao, Shandong 266580, ChinaThe complex pore structure, metamorphic degree and mineral components have a great impact on the electrical conductivity characteristics of deep coal seams, posing significant challenges to the evaluation of saturation based on electrical parameters. In order to clarify the electrical properties and core electrical parameters of deep coal seams, based on the samples of deep coal seam from the Benxi group in the Ordos basin, a series of supporting petrophysical experiments on complex resistivity under different test frequencies and different saturation states are carried out. A saturation correction model is established based on the difference between gas porosity and liquid porosity. Based on the difference between gas porosity and liquid porosity a saturation correction model is established. The relationship between the measured complex resistivity and saturation is fitted by power index to correct the complex resistivity of coal seam in complete water-bearing state, The frequency dispersion characteristics of complex resistivity of coal seam are analyzed, and the variation characteristics and physical mechanism of between core electrical parameters and water saturation, frequency are clarified. The results indicate that the complex resistivity, the resistivity index of coal seam is negatively correlated with water saturation and frequency, the saturation index is negatively correlated with the test frequency, while the cementation index is positively correlated with the test frequency. The calculation model of water saturation is established by the core electrical parameters corresponding to the frequency of 10 kHz, it is found that the calculated value is less than the measured value, and the average absolute error is 7.47%. For different resistivity logging methods and instruments, it is recommended to select appropriate core electrical data within the tested frequency band for saturation modeling. This study provides effective support for in-depth understanding of the electrical characteristics and saturation evaluation of deep coal seams.https://www.cnpcwlt.com/en/#/digest?ArticleID=5745deep coal seamsaturationcomplex resistivitycore electrical parameterdispersion characteristic
spellingShingle DENG Ze
ZHAO Qun
FAN liyong
GE Xinmin
HUANG Daojun
SHI Lei
WANG Ziming
ZHANG Yonghao
Dispersion Characteristics of Complex Resistivity and Petroelectric Parameters of Deep Coal Seam in the Ordos Basin
Cejing jishu
deep coal seam
saturation
complex resistivity
core electrical parameter
dispersion characteristic
title Dispersion Characteristics of Complex Resistivity and Petroelectric Parameters of Deep Coal Seam in the Ordos Basin
title_full Dispersion Characteristics of Complex Resistivity and Petroelectric Parameters of Deep Coal Seam in the Ordos Basin
title_fullStr Dispersion Characteristics of Complex Resistivity and Petroelectric Parameters of Deep Coal Seam in the Ordos Basin
title_full_unstemmed Dispersion Characteristics of Complex Resistivity and Petroelectric Parameters of Deep Coal Seam in the Ordos Basin
title_short Dispersion Characteristics of Complex Resistivity and Petroelectric Parameters of Deep Coal Seam in the Ordos Basin
title_sort dispersion characteristics of complex resistivity and petroelectric parameters of deep coal seam in the ordos basin
topic deep coal seam
saturation
complex resistivity
core electrical parameter
dispersion characteristic
url https://www.cnpcwlt.com/en/#/digest?ArticleID=5745
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