Stability Charts for Pseudostatic Stability Analysis of Rock Slopes Using the Nonlinear Hoek–Brown Strength Reduction Technique

This paper presents a set of stability charts for the stability assessment of rock slopes that satisfy the Hoek–Brown (HB) criterion under various seismic loading conditions. The nonlinear Hoek–Brown strength reduction technique is used to conduct pseudostatic stability analysis of rock slopes subje...

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Main Authors: Chaowei Sun, Junrui Chai, Tao Luo, Zengguang Xu, Yuan Qin, Xiaosa Yuan, Bin Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8841090
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author Chaowei Sun
Junrui Chai
Tao Luo
Zengguang Xu
Yuan Qin
Xiaosa Yuan
Bin Ma
author_facet Chaowei Sun
Junrui Chai
Tao Luo
Zengguang Xu
Yuan Qin
Xiaosa Yuan
Bin Ma
author_sort Chaowei Sun
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a set of stability charts for the stability assessment of rock slopes that satisfy the Hoek–Brown (HB) criterion under various seismic loading conditions. The nonlinear Hoek–Brown strength reduction technique is used to conduct pseudostatic stability analysis of rock slopes subjected to horizontal seismic excitation. Based on an extensive parametric study, first, a set of stability charts with a slope angle of β = 45° under static and pseudostatic conditions are proposed by using ABAQUS 6.10 software. Second, the slope angle weighting factor (fβ) and the seismic weighting factor (fkh) are adopted to characterize the influence of slope angle (β) and horizontal seismic acceleration coefficient (kh) on the rock slope stability. Finally, the reliability of the proposed charts was validated by three typical examples and two case studies, and the results show that the values of the factor of safety (FOS) obtained from the proposed charts are consistent with the values from other methods. The proposed charts provide an efficient and convenient way to determine the FOS of rock slopes directly from the rock mass properties (γ and σci), the HB parameters (mi and GSI), the slope geometry (H and β), and the horizontal seismic coefficients (kh).
format Article
id doaj-art-947c9688d5be4470955c9f659ff1f6f7
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
1687-8094
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-947c9688d5be4470955c9f659ff1f6f72025-08-20T03:37:24ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88410908841090Stability Charts for Pseudostatic Stability Analysis of Rock Slopes Using the Nonlinear Hoek–Brown Strength Reduction TechniqueChaowei Sun0Junrui Chai1Tao Luo2Zengguang Xu3Yuan Qin4Xiaosa Yuan5Bin Ma6Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Safety and Durability of Concrete Structures, Xijing University, Xi’an 710123, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Safety and Durability of Concrete Structures, Xijing University, Xi’an 710123, ChinaState Key Laboratory Base of Ecohydraulics Engineering in Northwest Arid Area, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, ChinaState Key Laboratory Base of Ecohydraulics Engineering in Northwest Arid Area, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, ChinaState Key Laboratory Base of Ecohydraulics Engineering in Northwest Arid Area, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Safety and Durability of Concrete Structures, Xijing University, Xi’an 710123, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Safety and Durability of Concrete Structures, Xijing University, Xi’an 710123, ChinaThis paper presents a set of stability charts for the stability assessment of rock slopes that satisfy the Hoek–Brown (HB) criterion under various seismic loading conditions. The nonlinear Hoek–Brown strength reduction technique is used to conduct pseudostatic stability analysis of rock slopes subjected to horizontal seismic excitation. Based on an extensive parametric study, first, a set of stability charts with a slope angle of β = 45° under static and pseudostatic conditions are proposed by using ABAQUS 6.10 software. Second, the slope angle weighting factor (fβ) and the seismic weighting factor (fkh) are adopted to characterize the influence of slope angle (β) and horizontal seismic acceleration coefficient (kh) on the rock slope stability. Finally, the reliability of the proposed charts was validated by three typical examples and two case studies, and the results show that the values of the factor of safety (FOS) obtained from the proposed charts are consistent with the values from other methods. The proposed charts provide an efficient and convenient way to determine the FOS of rock slopes directly from the rock mass properties (γ and σci), the HB parameters (mi and GSI), the slope geometry (H and β), and the horizontal seismic coefficients (kh).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8841090
spellingShingle Chaowei Sun
Junrui Chai
Tao Luo
Zengguang Xu
Yuan Qin
Xiaosa Yuan
Bin Ma
Stability Charts for Pseudostatic Stability Analysis of Rock Slopes Using the Nonlinear Hoek–Brown Strength Reduction Technique
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Stability Charts for Pseudostatic Stability Analysis of Rock Slopes Using the Nonlinear Hoek–Brown Strength Reduction Technique
title_full Stability Charts for Pseudostatic Stability Analysis of Rock Slopes Using the Nonlinear Hoek–Brown Strength Reduction Technique
title_fullStr Stability Charts for Pseudostatic Stability Analysis of Rock Slopes Using the Nonlinear Hoek–Brown Strength Reduction Technique
title_full_unstemmed Stability Charts for Pseudostatic Stability Analysis of Rock Slopes Using the Nonlinear Hoek–Brown Strength Reduction Technique
title_short Stability Charts for Pseudostatic Stability Analysis of Rock Slopes Using the Nonlinear Hoek–Brown Strength Reduction Technique
title_sort stability charts for pseudostatic stability analysis of rock slopes using the nonlinear hoek brown strength reduction technique
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8841090
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