Effect of rice with different amylose content on flavor substances of light-flavor Baijiu

In order to explore the effect of rice with different amylose content on flavor substances of light-flavor (Qingxiangxing) Baijiu produced with rice and sorghum, the sensory evaluation of light-flavor Baijiu brewed by rice with different amylose content was carried out. The flavor substances were de...

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Main Author: ZHANG Guohao, REN Fei, CHEN Hong, YANG Guoxing, SUN Liqiong, YANG Guotao, WANG Xuechun, HU Yungao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Department of China Brewing 2024-01-01
Series:Zhongguo niangzao
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Online Access:https://manu61.magtech.com.cn/zgnz/fileup/0254-5071/PDF/0254-5071-2024-43-1-99.pdf
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author ZHANG Guohao, REN Fei, CHEN Hong, YANG Guoxing, SUN Liqiong, YANG Guotao, WANG Xuechun, HU Yungao
author_facet ZHANG Guohao, REN Fei, CHEN Hong, YANG Guoxing, SUN Liqiong, YANG Guotao, WANG Xuechun, HU Yungao
author_sort ZHANG Guohao, REN Fei, CHEN Hong, YANG Guoxing, SUN Liqiong, YANG Guotao, WANG Xuechun, HU Yungao
collection DOAJ
description In order to explore the effect of rice with different amylose content on flavor substances of light-flavor (Qingxiangxing) Baijiu produced with rice and sorghum, the sensory evaluation of light-flavor Baijiu brewed by rice with different amylose content was carried out. The flavor substances were detected by liquid-liquid extraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (LLE-GC-MS), the Pearson correlation analysis was carried out on volatile flavor substances and sensory quality of Baijiu. The results showed that a total of 81 volatile flavor compounds were detected in the 5 Baijiu samples, including 38 esters, 13 alcohols, 8 acids, 2 phenols, 7 aldehydes and ketones, 6 alkanes, 2 aromatic hydrocarbons, 2 furans, 2 sulfides, and 1 other types. The light-flavor Baijiu brewed with high amylose content rice and sorghum increased the relative content of esters (60.52%), and the fusel oil reduction ratio (50.01%) was higher than low and medium-high amylose content rice. Pearson correlation analysis showed that the aroma categories of Baijiu were significantly positively correlated with ethyl caproate, ethyl caproate and ethyl lactate (P<0.01), and the aroma, taste characteristics were significantly positively correlated with ethyl acetate and ethyl caproate (P<0.01).
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publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Editorial Department of China Brewing
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series Zhongguo niangzao
spelling doaj-art-947af68551bf459b839ff673e3bbff7e2025-08-20T03:04:43ZengEditorial Department of China BrewingZhongguo niangzao0254-50712024-01-014319910510.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2024.01.015Effect of rice with different amylose content on flavor substances of light-flavor BaijiuZHANG Guohao, REN Fei, CHEN Hong, YANG Guoxing, SUN Liqiong, YANG Guotao, WANG Xuechun, HU Yungao0College of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, ChinaIn order to explore the effect of rice with different amylose content on flavor substances of light-flavor (Qingxiangxing) Baijiu produced with rice and sorghum, the sensory evaluation of light-flavor Baijiu brewed by rice with different amylose content was carried out. The flavor substances were detected by liquid-liquid extraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (LLE-GC-MS), the Pearson correlation analysis was carried out on volatile flavor substances and sensory quality of Baijiu. The results showed that a total of 81 volatile flavor compounds were detected in the 5 Baijiu samples, including 38 esters, 13 alcohols, 8 acids, 2 phenols, 7 aldehydes and ketones, 6 alkanes, 2 aromatic hydrocarbons, 2 furans, 2 sulfides, and 1 other types. The light-flavor Baijiu brewed with high amylose content rice and sorghum increased the relative content of esters (60.52%), and the fusel oil reduction ratio (50.01%) was higher than low and medium-high amylose content rice. Pearson correlation analysis showed that the aroma categories of Baijiu were significantly positively correlated with ethyl caproate, ethyl caproate and ethyl lactate (P<0.01), and the aroma, taste characteristics were significantly positively correlated with ethyl acetate and ethyl caproate (P<0.01).https://manu61.magtech.com.cn/zgnz/fileup/0254-5071/PDF/0254-5071-2024-43-1-99.pdflight-flavor baijiu|rice|amylose|sensory quality|flavor substances
spellingShingle ZHANG Guohao, REN Fei, CHEN Hong, YANG Guoxing, SUN Liqiong, YANG Guotao, WANG Xuechun, HU Yungao
Effect of rice with different amylose content on flavor substances of light-flavor Baijiu
Zhongguo niangzao
light-flavor baijiu|rice|amylose|sensory quality|flavor substances
title Effect of rice with different amylose content on flavor substances of light-flavor Baijiu
title_full Effect of rice with different amylose content on flavor substances of light-flavor Baijiu
title_fullStr Effect of rice with different amylose content on flavor substances of light-flavor Baijiu
title_full_unstemmed Effect of rice with different amylose content on flavor substances of light-flavor Baijiu
title_short Effect of rice with different amylose content on flavor substances of light-flavor Baijiu
title_sort effect of rice with different amylose content on flavor substances of light flavor baijiu
topic light-flavor baijiu|rice|amylose|sensory quality|flavor substances
url https://manu61.magtech.com.cn/zgnz/fileup/0254-5071/PDF/0254-5071-2024-43-1-99.pdf
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