Personalized Precision Medicine (PPM): A Tailored Treatment Approach for the Betterment of Prognosis in Oral Carcinoma: A Systematic Review

Background: The Personalized Precision Medicine (PPM) MODEL encompasses a custom-built treatment modality incorporating immunotherapy in the form of Monoclonal antibodies, checkpoint inhibitors, cytokines, hematopoietic stem cell transplants predominantly, and Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cell (CART)...

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Main Authors: Sandeep Pagare, Naveen Shetty, Ketaki Bhor, Anindita Chakraborty, Mandavi Waghmare, Hemant Bhutani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_125_24
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author Sandeep Pagare
Naveen Shetty
Ketaki Bhor
Anindita Chakraborty
Mandavi Waghmare
Hemant Bhutani
author_facet Sandeep Pagare
Naveen Shetty
Ketaki Bhor
Anindita Chakraborty
Mandavi Waghmare
Hemant Bhutani
author_sort Sandeep Pagare
collection DOAJ
description Background: The Personalized Precision Medicine (PPM) MODEL encompasses a custom-built treatment modality incorporating immunotherapy in the form of Monoclonal antibodies, checkpoint inhibitors, cytokines, hematopoietic stem cell transplants predominantly, and Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cell (CART) therapies. Biomarkers, companion diagnostics, and Organoids are major tools in PPM to develop patient-specific databases, delivering patient-specific medicines for a targeted approach. Objective: To assess how efficacious personalized precision medicine can be in the betterment of prognosis comparison to traditional treatment strategies when treating oral cancer. Methods: Comprehensive search with PubMed, Cochrane library, Web of Science, Embase, and EBSCO health. ProQuest and Google scholar was looked up to find any further gray literature that might have been missed. After thoroughly assessing the studies for eligibility criteria, data were extracted by two reviewers, and a detailed quality check of the selected records was assessed via the Cochrane risk of bias-2 tool. Results: Nine articles were included in the systematic review after thorough screening and the removal of duplicates, by analyzing the title and abstract, concentrating on the connection between genomics and precision medicine and their effects on oral cancer. Conclusions: The advanced personalized precision medicine (PPM) ecosystem amalgamates established clinical data with genetic molecular profiling to fabricate tailored treatment plans for individual patients, thereby significantly improving prognosis.
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series Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology
spelling doaj-art-9461f2ccd3ff4016ad2559050c2f86802025-08-20T03:08:33ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology0972-13630975-15722025-01-0137151210.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_125_24Personalized Precision Medicine (PPM): A Tailored Treatment Approach for the Betterment of Prognosis in Oral Carcinoma: A Systematic ReviewSandeep PagareNaveen ShettyKetaki BhorAnindita ChakrabortyMandavi WaghmareHemant BhutaniBackground: The Personalized Precision Medicine (PPM) MODEL encompasses a custom-built treatment modality incorporating immunotherapy in the form of Monoclonal antibodies, checkpoint inhibitors, cytokines, hematopoietic stem cell transplants predominantly, and Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cell (CART) therapies. Biomarkers, companion diagnostics, and Organoids are major tools in PPM to develop patient-specific databases, delivering patient-specific medicines for a targeted approach. Objective: To assess how efficacious personalized precision medicine can be in the betterment of prognosis comparison to traditional treatment strategies when treating oral cancer. Methods: Comprehensive search with PubMed, Cochrane library, Web of Science, Embase, and EBSCO health. ProQuest and Google scholar was looked up to find any further gray literature that might have been missed. After thoroughly assessing the studies for eligibility criteria, data were extracted by two reviewers, and a detailed quality check of the selected records was assessed via the Cochrane risk of bias-2 tool. Results: Nine articles were included in the systematic review after thorough screening and the removal of duplicates, by analyzing the title and abstract, concentrating on the connection between genomics and precision medicine and their effects on oral cancer. Conclusions: The advanced personalized precision medicine (PPM) ecosystem amalgamates established clinical data with genetic molecular profiling to fabricate tailored treatment plans for individual patients, thereby significantly improving prognosis.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_125_24biomarkersgenomicsoral cancerprecision medicineprognosis
spellingShingle Sandeep Pagare
Naveen Shetty
Ketaki Bhor
Anindita Chakraborty
Mandavi Waghmare
Hemant Bhutani
Personalized Precision Medicine (PPM): A Tailored Treatment Approach for the Betterment of Prognosis in Oral Carcinoma: A Systematic Review
Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology
biomarkers
genomics
oral cancer
precision medicine
prognosis
title Personalized Precision Medicine (PPM): A Tailored Treatment Approach for the Betterment of Prognosis in Oral Carcinoma: A Systematic Review
title_full Personalized Precision Medicine (PPM): A Tailored Treatment Approach for the Betterment of Prognosis in Oral Carcinoma: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr Personalized Precision Medicine (PPM): A Tailored Treatment Approach for the Betterment of Prognosis in Oral Carcinoma: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Personalized Precision Medicine (PPM): A Tailored Treatment Approach for the Betterment of Prognosis in Oral Carcinoma: A Systematic Review
title_short Personalized Precision Medicine (PPM): A Tailored Treatment Approach for the Betterment of Prognosis in Oral Carcinoma: A Systematic Review
title_sort personalized precision medicine ppm a tailored treatment approach for the betterment of prognosis in oral carcinoma a systematic review
topic biomarkers
genomics
oral cancer
precision medicine
prognosis
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jiaomr.jiaomr_125_24
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