Comparison of Nonlinear Models for Describing the Growth Curve of Pekin Ducks

ABSTRACT Background Ducks are used to produce a significant amount of meat in some regions of the world. The enhancement of duck production systems necessitates the development of parameterized mathematical models that accurately depict duck growth, encompassing the assessment of various management...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Navid Ghavi Hossein‐Zadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-03-01
Series:Veterinary Medicine and Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.70268
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850098505248407552
author Navid Ghavi Hossein‐Zadeh
author_facet Navid Ghavi Hossein‐Zadeh
author_sort Navid Ghavi Hossein‐Zadeh
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Background Ducks are used to produce a significant amount of meat in some regions of the world. The enhancement of duck production systems necessitates the development of parameterized mathematical models that accurately depict duck growth, encompassing the assessment of various management and nutritional strategies. Objective This research aimed to elucidate the growth trajectory of Danish and French Pekin ducks by applying nonlinear modelling techniques. Methods A total of 10 nonlinear mathematical functions (Brody, negative exponential, logistic, Gompertz, Von Bertalanffy, Richards, Schumacher, Morgan, Lomolino and Weibull) were employed in this study. The performance of the models was systematically evaluated, and the behaviour of the models was scrutinized throughout the process of fitting nonlinear regression curves. The overall goodness‐of‐fit for each model to a variety of data profiles was determined through the application of the adjusted coefficient of determination, root mean square error, Akaike's information criterion and Bayesian information criterion. Results The adjusted coefficient of determination values associated with each model exhibit generally elevated levels, signifying that the models demonstrate a strong overall compatibility with the data. According to the established goodness‐of‐fit criteria, the Gompertz model emerged as the most suitable mathematical function for accurately representing the growth trajectory of Danish and French Pekin ducks. In contrast, the Brody model exhibited the least favourable fit to the growth patterns of Danish and French Pekin ducks. Analysing the first derivative of the Gompertz model, the absolute growth rates for Danish and French Pekin ducks as a function of time indicated a progressive increase in these rates with advancing age, peaking at 23 and 24 days of age, respectively, before subsequently declining. Conclusion An analysis of the various growth models employed in this research revealed that nonlinear functions have the ability to fit Pekin duck body weight records.
format Article
id doaj-art-94606387600b48e99bf2e1d67930899e
institution DOAJ
issn 2053-1095
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Veterinary Medicine and Science
spelling doaj-art-94606387600b48e99bf2e1d67930899e2025-08-20T02:40:42ZengWileyVeterinary Medicine and Science2053-10952025-03-01112n/an/a10.1002/vms3.70268Comparison of Nonlinear Models for Describing the Growth Curve of Pekin DucksNavid Ghavi Hossein‐Zadeh0Department of Animal ScienceFaculty of Agricultural SciencesUniversity of GuilanRasht IranABSTRACT Background Ducks are used to produce a significant amount of meat in some regions of the world. The enhancement of duck production systems necessitates the development of parameterized mathematical models that accurately depict duck growth, encompassing the assessment of various management and nutritional strategies. Objective This research aimed to elucidate the growth trajectory of Danish and French Pekin ducks by applying nonlinear modelling techniques. Methods A total of 10 nonlinear mathematical functions (Brody, negative exponential, logistic, Gompertz, Von Bertalanffy, Richards, Schumacher, Morgan, Lomolino and Weibull) were employed in this study. The performance of the models was systematically evaluated, and the behaviour of the models was scrutinized throughout the process of fitting nonlinear regression curves. The overall goodness‐of‐fit for each model to a variety of data profiles was determined through the application of the adjusted coefficient of determination, root mean square error, Akaike's information criterion and Bayesian information criterion. Results The adjusted coefficient of determination values associated with each model exhibit generally elevated levels, signifying that the models demonstrate a strong overall compatibility with the data. According to the established goodness‐of‐fit criteria, the Gompertz model emerged as the most suitable mathematical function for accurately representing the growth trajectory of Danish and French Pekin ducks. In contrast, the Brody model exhibited the least favourable fit to the growth patterns of Danish and French Pekin ducks. Analysing the first derivative of the Gompertz model, the absolute growth rates for Danish and French Pekin ducks as a function of time indicated a progressive increase in these rates with advancing age, peaking at 23 and 24 days of age, respectively, before subsequently declining. Conclusion An analysis of the various growth models employed in this research revealed that nonlinear functions have the ability to fit Pekin duck body weight records.https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.70268absolute growth rateduckgrowth curvemathematical model
spellingShingle Navid Ghavi Hossein‐Zadeh
Comparison of Nonlinear Models for Describing the Growth Curve of Pekin Ducks
Veterinary Medicine and Science
absolute growth rate
duck
growth curve
mathematical model
title Comparison of Nonlinear Models for Describing the Growth Curve of Pekin Ducks
title_full Comparison of Nonlinear Models for Describing the Growth Curve of Pekin Ducks
title_fullStr Comparison of Nonlinear Models for Describing the Growth Curve of Pekin Ducks
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Nonlinear Models for Describing the Growth Curve of Pekin Ducks
title_short Comparison of Nonlinear Models for Describing the Growth Curve of Pekin Ducks
title_sort comparison of nonlinear models for describing the growth curve of pekin ducks
topic absolute growth rate
duck
growth curve
mathematical model
url https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.70268
work_keys_str_mv AT navidghavihosseinzadeh comparisonofnonlinearmodelsfordescribingthegrowthcurveofpekinducks