Anti-Inflammatory Phytoconstituents of Origanum Majorana

Origanum majorana belongs to the Lamiaceae family as a famous spice plant in Egypt, which is used to treat arthritis, allergies, fever, flu, hypertension, respiratory infections, migraine, and asthma. In our studies, it was found that the ethanol extract of O. marjoram could significantly reduce NO...

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Main Authors: Li Zhou, Senye Wang, Jiaojiao Qu, Huihui Zhou, Al-Zahra K. K. Attia Fatma, Wenyi Kang, Xuefeng Xi, Zhenhua Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Food Quality
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3888075
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author Li Zhou
Senye Wang
Jiaojiao Qu
Huihui Zhou
Al-Zahra K. K. Attia Fatma
Wenyi Kang
Xuefeng Xi
Zhenhua Liu
author_facet Li Zhou
Senye Wang
Jiaojiao Qu
Huihui Zhou
Al-Zahra K. K. Attia Fatma
Wenyi Kang
Xuefeng Xi
Zhenhua Liu
author_sort Li Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Origanum majorana belongs to the Lamiaceae family as a famous spice plant in Egypt, which is used to treat arthritis, allergies, fever, flu, hypertension, respiratory infections, migraine, and asthma. In our studies, it was found that the ethanol extract of O. marjoram could significantly reduce NO release at 200 (P<0.001), 100 (P<0.001) and 50 (P<0.01) μg/mL compared with the model group. Therefore, the chemical constituents were further studied to obtain the bioactive compounds. As a result, ten compounds were isolated and identified from the 70% ethanol extract of O. marjoram, including six flavonoids (3–8), two terpene derivatives (9-10), one lignan (2), and one phenolic glycoside (1). Among them, compounds 1–3, 5, and 9-10 were isolated from this genus for the first time. Compounds 1, 9, and 10 could significantly decrease the content of NO at the concentration of 100 μm (P<0.001) in RAW264.7 cells induced by LPS. Furthermore, compounds 9 and 10 were more effective than compound 1 to lower the content at 50 μm (P<0.001).
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id doaj-art-9453977485024fbbb822bb4a3a0aa4b6
institution Kabale University
issn 1745-4557
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Food Quality
spelling doaj-art-9453977485024fbbb822bb4a3a0aa4b62025-08-20T03:37:23ZengWileyJournal of Food Quality1745-45572022-01-01202210.1155/2022/3888075Anti-Inflammatory Phytoconstituents of Origanum MajoranaLi Zhou0Senye Wang1Jiaojiao Qu2Huihui Zhou3Al-Zahra K. K. Attia Fatma4Wenyi Kang5Xuefeng Xi6Zhenhua Liu7National R and D Center for Edible Fungus Processing TechnologyNational R and D Center for Edible Fungus Processing TechnologyNational R and D Center for Edible Fungus Processing TechnologyNational R and D Center for Edible Fungus Processing TechnologyNational R and D Center for Edible Fungus Processing TechnologyNational R and D Center for Edible Fungus Processing TechnologyNational R and D Center for Edible Fungus Processing TechnologyNational R and D Center for Edible Fungus Processing TechnologyOriganum majorana belongs to the Lamiaceae family as a famous spice plant in Egypt, which is used to treat arthritis, allergies, fever, flu, hypertension, respiratory infections, migraine, and asthma. In our studies, it was found that the ethanol extract of O. marjoram could significantly reduce NO release at 200 (P<0.001), 100 (P<0.001) and 50 (P<0.01) μg/mL compared with the model group. Therefore, the chemical constituents were further studied to obtain the bioactive compounds. As a result, ten compounds were isolated and identified from the 70% ethanol extract of O. marjoram, including six flavonoids (3–8), two terpene derivatives (9-10), one lignan (2), and one phenolic glycoside (1). Among them, compounds 1–3, 5, and 9-10 were isolated from this genus for the first time. Compounds 1, 9, and 10 could significantly decrease the content of NO at the concentration of 100 μm (P<0.001) in RAW264.7 cells induced by LPS. Furthermore, compounds 9 and 10 were more effective than compound 1 to lower the content at 50 μm (P<0.001).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3888075
spellingShingle Li Zhou
Senye Wang
Jiaojiao Qu
Huihui Zhou
Al-Zahra K. K. Attia Fatma
Wenyi Kang
Xuefeng Xi
Zhenhua Liu
Anti-Inflammatory Phytoconstituents of Origanum Majorana
Journal of Food Quality
title Anti-Inflammatory Phytoconstituents of Origanum Majorana
title_full Anti-Inflammatory Phytoconstituents of Origanum Majorana
title_fullStr Anti-Inflammatory Phytoconstituents of Origanum Majorana
title_full_unstemmed Anti-Inflammatory Phytoconstituents of Origanum Majorana
title_short Anti-Inflammatory Phytoconstituents of Origanum Majorana
title_sort anti inflammatory phytoconstituents of origanum majorana
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3888075
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AT alzahrakkattiafatma antiinflammatoryphytoconstituentsoforiganummajorana
AT wenyikang antiinflammatoryphytoconstituentsoforiganummajorana
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