Investigation of Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities and Mitigation Strategies in Nigeria's Oil and Gas Industry

As Africa's largest oil producer, Nigeria heavily relies on its Oil & Gas (O&G) sector, which significantly contributes to the nation's GDP, export profits, and government revenue. However, this sector faces substantial challenges due to its susceptibility to cyberattacks, which e...

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Main Authors: Christopher Ubaka Ebelogu, Rajesh Prasad, Hashim Ibrahim Bisallah, Baba Mohammed Hammawa, Israel Musa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of Engineering of Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti (ABUAD), Ekiti State, Nigeria 2025-02-01
Series:ABUAD Journal of Engineering Research and Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.abuad.edu.ng/index.php/ajerd/article/view/1025
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author Christopher Ubaka Ebelogu
Rajesh Prasad
Hashim Ibrahim Bisallah
Baba Mohammed Hammawa
Israel Musa
author_facet Christopher Ubaka Ebelogu
Rajesh Prasad
Hashim Ibrahim Bisallah
Baba Mohammed Hammawa
Israel Musa
author_sort Christopher Ubaka Ebelogu
collection DOAJ
description As Africa's largest oil producer, Nigeria heavily relies on its Oil & Gas (O&G) sector, which significantly contributes to the nation's GDP, export profits, and government revenue. However, this sector faces substantial challenges due to its susceptibility to cyberattacks, which exploit the vast amounts of sensitive data generated across its operations. These threats have become more prominent with the integration of digital technologies, increasing the sector's vulnerability. Despite efforts like the Nigerian Data Protection Regulation, cyber incidents like ransomware and Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) continue targeting critical infrastructure, leading to severe financial, operational, and environmental impacts. The rising frequency of such attacks highlights the urgent need for enhanced cybersecurity measures within Nigeria's O&G industry. This study aims to investigate the cybersecurity landscape in the sector, focusing on identifying prevalent cyber threats and assessing the effectiveness of current control measures. Through systematically analyzing existing research and data, the study seeks to provide insights into the evolution of cyber threats and propose strategies for strengthening the sector's cybersecurity posture.
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language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher College of Engineering of Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti (ABUAD), Ekiti State, Nigeria
record_format Article
series ABUAD Journal of Engineering Research and Development
spelling doaj-art-944867532bfe4d8dab21055ce7e6fed12025-08-20T02:15:12ZengCollege of Engineering of Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti (ABUAD), Ekiti State, NigeriaABUAD Journal of Engineering Research and Development2756-68112645-26852025-02-018110.53982/ajerd.2025.0801.15-jInvestigation of Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities and Mitigation Strategies in Nigeria's Oil and Gas IndustryChristopher Ubaka Ebelogu0Rajesh Prasad1Hashim Ibrahim Bisallah2Baba Mohammed Hammawa3Israel Musa4Department of Computer Science, University of Abuja, Abuja, NigeriaDepartment of Computer Science, University of Abuja, Abuja, NigeriaDepartment of Computer Science, University of Abuja, Abuja, NigeriaDepartment of Computer Science, University of Abuja, Abuja, NigeriaDepartment of Computer Science, University of Abuja, Abuja, Nigeria As Africa's largest oil producer, Nigeria heavily relies on its Oil & Gas (O&G) sector, which significantly contributes to the nation's GDP, export profits, and government revenue. However, this sector faces substantial challenges due to its susceptibility to cyberattacks, which exploit the vast amounts of sensitive data generated across its operations. These threats have become more prominent with the integration of digital technologies, increasing the sector's vulnerability. Despite efforts like the Nigerian Data Protection Regulation, cyber incidents like ransomware and Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) continue targeting critical infrastructure, leading to severe financial, operational, and environmental impacts. The rising frequency of such attacks highlights the urgent need for enhanced cybersecurity measures within Nigeria's O&G industry. This study aims to investigate the cybersecurity landscape in the sector, focusing on identifying prevalent cyber threats and assessing the effectiveness of current control measures. Through systematically analyzing existing research and data, the study seeks to provide insights into the evolution of cyber threats and propose strategies for strengthening the sector's cybersecurity posture. https://journals.abuad.edu.ng/index.php/ajerd/article/view/1025CybersecurityNigerian O & G SectorInformation SecurityCyber ThreatsAdvanced Persistent Threats (APTs)Vulnerabilitie
spellingShingle Christopher Ubaka Ebelogu
Rajesh Prasad
Hashim Ibrahim Bisallah
Baba Mohammed Hammawa
Israel Musa
Investigation of Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities and Mitigation Strategies in Nigeria's Oil and Gas Industry
ABUAD Journal of Engineering Research and Development
Cybersecurity
Nigerian O & G Sector
Information Security
Cyber Threats
Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs)
Vulnerabilitie
title Investigation of Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities and Mitigation Strategies in Nigeria's Oil and Gas Industry
title_full Investigation of Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities and Mitigation Strategies in Nigeria's Oil and Gas Industry
title_fullStr Investigation of Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities and Mitigation Strategies in Nigeria's Oil and Gas Industry
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities and Mitigation Strategies in Nigeria's Oil and Gas Industry
title_short Investigation of Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities and Mitigation Strategies in Nigeria's Oil and Gas Industry
title_sort investigation of cybersecurity vulnerabilities and mitigation strategies in nigeria s oil and gas industry
topic Cybersecurity
Nigerian O & G Sector
Information Security
Cyber Threats
Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs)
Vulnerabilitie
url https://journals.abuad.edu.ng/index.php/ajerd/article/view/1025
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AT hashimibrahimbisallah investigationofcybersecurityvulnerabilitiesandmitigationstrategiesinnigeriasoilandgasindustry
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