Signal and modulating role of enzymes of digestive glands

The aim of review. To present literature data, to generalize cumulative experimental and clinical data of the author and his co-workers on effect of hydrolases of gastro-intestinal contents and circulating blood on digestive organs functions.Original positions. The role of enzymes of digestive gland...

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Main Author: G. F. Korotko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2011-03-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
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Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1384
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author G. F. Korotko
author_facet G. F. Korotko
author_sort G. F. Korotko
collection DOAJ
description The aim of review. To present literature data, to generalize cumulative experimental and clinical data of the author and his co-workers on effect of hydrolases of gastro-intestinal contents and circulating blood on digestive organs functions.Original positions. The role of enzymes of digestive glands is not limited to depolymerisation of nutrients, inactivation of antigens and bacteriostatic action. They carry out also signaling role in modulation of exo- and endocrine secretions of digestive glands and motor activity of gastro-intestinal tract. Proteinases realize effects through protease-activated receptors of four types which are localized on membranes of glandular cells, leiomyocytes, sensory terminals of afferent neurons and neuroendocrine producers of regulatory peptides, yielding direct and mediated morphofunctional effects.Conclusion. Enzymergic regulation of visceral functions, including sensory, alimentiry, protective, acts as new section of up-to-date science and, according to accumulated facts, is promising in gastroenterology, pancreatology, oncology, immunology and other segments of clinical medicine.
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spelling doaj-art-9435e0977e2f4c8580c99a3a76a45cbd2025-02-10T16:14:31ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732011-03-01212413938Signal and modulating role of enzymes of digestive glandsG. F. Korotko0Краснодарское многопрофильное лечебно-диагностическое объединение)The aim of review. To present literature data, to generalize cumulative experimental and clinical data of the author and his co-workers on effect of hydrolases of gastro-intestinal contents and circulating blood on digestive organs functions.Original positions. The role of enzymes of digestive glands is not limited to depolymerisation of nutrients, inactivation of antigens and bacteriostatic action. They carry out also signaling role in modulation of exo- and endocrine secretions of digestive glands and motor activity of gastro-intestinal tract. Proteinases realize effects through protease-activated receptors of four types which are localized on membranes of glandular cells, leiomyocytes, sensory terminals of afferent neurons and neuroendocrine producers of regulatory peptides, yielding direct and mediated morphofunctional effects.Conclusion. Enzymergic regulation of visceral functions, including sensory, alimentiry, protective, acts as new section of up-to-date science and, according to accumulated facts, is promising in gastroenterology, pancreatology, oncology, immunology and other segments of clinical medicine.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1384digestive glandsenzymesexocrine secretionendocrine secretionprotease-activated receptors
spellingShingle G. F. Korotko
Signal and modulating role of enzymes of digestive glands
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
digestive glands
enzymes
exocrine secretion
endocrine secretion
protease-activated receptors
title Signal and modulating role of enzymes of digestive glands
title_full Signal and modulating role of enzymes of digestive glands
title_fullStr Signal and modulating role of enzymes of digestive glands
title_full_unstemmed Signal and modulating role of enzymes of digestive glands
title_short Signal and modulating role of enzymes of digestive glands
title_sort signal and modulating role of enzymes of digestive glands
topic digestive glands
enzymes
exocrine secretion
endocrine secretion
protease-activated receptors
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1384
work_keys_str_mv AT gfkorotko signalandmodulatingroleofenzymesofdigestiveglands