Signal and modulating role of enzymes of digestive glands

The aim of review. To present literature data, to generalize cumulative experimental and clinical data of the author and his co-workers on effect of hydrolases of gastro-intestinal contents and circulating blood on digestive organs functions.Original positions. The role of enzymes of digestive gland...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: G. F. Korotko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2011-03-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1384
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:The aim of review. To present literature data, to generalize cumulative experimental and clinical data of the author and his co-workers on effect of hydrolases of gastro-intestinal contents and circulating blood on digestive organs functions.Original positions. The role of enzymes of digestive glands is not limited to depolymerisation of nutrients, inactivation of antigens and bacteriostatic action. They carry out also signaling role in modulation of exo- and endocrine secretions of digestive glands and motor activity of gastro-intestinal tract. Proteinases realize effects through protease-activated receptors of four types which are localized on membranes of glandular cells, leiomyocytes, sensory terminals of afferent neurons and neuroendocrine producers of regulatory peptides, yielding direct and mediated morphofunctional effects.Conclusion. Enzymergic regulation of visceral functions, including sensory, alimentiry, protective, acts as new section of up-to-date science and, according to accumulated facts, is promising in gastroenterology, pancreatology, oncology, immunology and other segments of clinical medicine.
ISSN:1382-4376
2658-6673