MMP-Activated Fluorescence Imaging Detects Early Joint Inflammation in Collagen-Antibody-Induced Arthritis in CC-Chemokine Receptor-2-Null Mice, In-Vivo

The Standard measures of experimental arthritis fail to detect, visualize, and quantify early inflammation and disease activity. Here, we describe the use of an injectable MMP-activated fluorescence agent for in vivo quantification of acute inflammation produced by collagen-antibody-induced arthrit...

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Main Authors: Jessica M. Ibarra, Fabio Jimenez, Hernan G. Martinez, Kassandra Clark, Seema S. Ahuja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:International Journal of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/691587
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author Jessica M. Ibarra
Fabio Jimenez
Hernan G. Martinez
Kassandra Clark
Seema S. Ahuja
author_facet Jessica M. Ibarra
Fabio Jimenez
Hernan G. Martinez
Kassandra Clark
Seema S. Ahuja
author_sort Jessica M. Ibarra
collection DOAJ
description The Standard measures of experimental arthritis fail to detect, visualize, and quantify early inflammation and disease activity. Here, we describe the use of an injectable MMP-activated fluorescence agent for in vivo quantification of acute inflammation produced by collagen-antibody-induced arthritis (CAIA) in CC chemokine receptor-2 (Ccr2−/−) null mice. Although Ccr2−/− DBA1/J mice were highly susceptible to and rapidly developed CAIA, the standard clinical assessment of fore or hind paw thicknesses was unable to detect significant acute inflammatory changes (days 3–10). Remarkably, noninvasive, in situ, MMP-activatable fluorescent imaging of Ccr2−/− DBA1/J mice with CAIA displayed acute joint pathology in advance of clinically measurable acute inflammation (days 5, 7, and 10). These results were confirmed by the histology of ankle joints, which showed significant inflammation, bone loss, and synovial hyperplasia, compared to control mice at postimmunization day 5. The MMP-mediated fluorescence technique holds tremendous implications for quantifiable examination of arthritis disease activity of acute joint inflammation.
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series International Journal of Inflammation
spelling doaj-art-941f22f4a8084a34a27d0a924cda71f22025-02-03T05:46:26ZengWileyInternational Journal of Inflammation2042-00992011-01-01201110.4061/2011/691587691587MMP-Activated Fluorescence Imaging Detects Early Joint Inflammation in Collagen-Antibody-Induced Arthritis in CC-Chemokine Receptor-2-Null Mice, In-VivoJessica M. Ibarra0Fabio Jimenez1Hernan G. Martinez2Kassandra Clark3Seema S. Ahuja4Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USADepartment of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USADepartment of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USADepartment of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USADepartment of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78229-3900, USAThe Standard measures of experimental arthritis fail to detect, visualize, and quantify early inflammation and disease activity. Here, we describe the use of an injectable MMP-activated fluorescence agent for in vivo quantification of acute inflammation produced by collagen-antibody-induced arthritis (CAIA) in CC chemokine receptor-2 (Ccr2−/−) null mice. Although Ccr2−/− DBA1/J mice were highly susceptible to and rapidly developed CAIA, the standard clinical assessment of fore or hind paw thicknesses was unable to detect significant acute inflammatory changes (days 3–10). Remarkably, noninvasive, in situ, MMP-activatable fluorescent imaging of Ccr2−/− DBA1/J mice with CAIA displayed acute joint pathology in advance of clinically measurable acute inflammation (days 5, 7, and 10). These results were confirmed by the histology of ankle joints, which showed significant inflammation, bone loss, and synovial hyperplasia, compared to control mice at postimmunization day 5. The MMP-mediated fluorescence technique holds tremendous implications for quantifiable examination of arthritis disease activity of acute joint inflammation.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/691587
spellingShingle Jessica M. Ibarra
Fabio Jimenez
Hernan G. Martinez
Kassandra Clark
Seema S. Ahuja
MMP-Activated Fluorescence Imaging Detects Early Joint Inflammation in Collagen-Antibody-Induced Arthritis in CC-Chemokine Receptor-2-Null Mice, In-Vivo
International Journal of Inflammation
title MMP-Activated Fluorescence Imaging Detects Early Joint Inflammation in Collagen-Antibody-Induced Arthritis in CC-Chemokine Receptor-2-Null Mice, In-Vivo
title_full MMP-Activated Fluorescence Imaging Detects Early Joint Inflammation in Collagen-Antibody-Induced Arthritis in CC-Chemokine Receptor-2-Null Mice, In-Vivo
title_fullStr MMP-Activated Fluorescence Imaging Detects Early Joint Inflammation in Collagen-Antibody-Induced Arthritis in CC-Chemokine Receptor-2-Null Mice, In-Vivo
title_full_unstemmed MMP-Activated Fluorescence Imaging Detects Early Joint Inflammation in Collagen-Antibody-Induced Arthritis in CC-Chemokine Receptor-2-Null Mice, In-Vivo
title_short MMP-Activated Fluorescence Imaging Detects Early Joint Inflammation in Collagen-Antibody-Induced Arthritis in CC-Chemokine Receptor-2-Null Mice, In-Vivo
title_sort mmp activated fluorescence imaging detects early joint inflammation in collagen antibody induced arthritis in cc chemokine receptor 2 null mice in vivo
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2011/691587
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