Artists’ books et nursery porn : Ré-illustrer les Victoriens

In her book The Artist as Critic, Lorraine Kooistra defined as “bitextuality” the link between words and pictures within the covers of a book, a link that can exist according to five categories: quotation, impression, answering, parody and cross-dressing. To those five modes, this paper would like t...

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Main Author: Laurent Bury
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre de Recherche "Texte et Critique de Texte" 2016-12-01
Series:Sillages Critiques
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/sillagescritiques/5071
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author Laurent Bury
author_facet Laurent Bury
author_sort Laurent Bury
collection DOAJ
description In her book The Artist as Critic, Lorraine Kooistra defined as “bitextuality” the link between words and pictures within the covers of a book, a link that can exist according to five categories: quotation, impression, answering, parody and cross-dressing. To those five modes, this paper would like to add three more, which correspond to the relation between Victorian texts and twentieth-century images: the inversion of textual roles, exchangism and homotextuality. In the first category, one can find artists’ books and graphic novels, where the pictures openly dominate the words. Exchangism means illustrating a text by recycling pictures initially meant for another text. Homotextuality appears when an illustration sends the reader back to a previous, supposedly well-known illustration, rather than to the text it accompanies: when Edward Gorey re-illustrated Bleak House in 1953, his drawings explicitly referred to Phiz’ work for the original edition, one century before. However, none of those practices is characteristic of (post-)modernity, since they already existed in the Victorian age, under quite similar forms.
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language English
publishDate 2016-12-01
publisher Centre de Recherche "Texte et Critique de Texte"
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spelling doaj-art-93ebbb6598194bfe80023d56b18ebc7f2025-01-30T13:47:21ZengCentre de Recherche "Texte et Critique de Texte"Sillages Critiques1272-38191969-63022016-12-012110.4000/sillagescritiques.5071Artists’ books et nursery porn : Ré-illustrer les VictoriensLaurent BuryIn her book The Artist as Critic, Lorraine Kooistra defined as “bitextuality” the link between words and pictures within the covers of a book, a link that can exist according to five categories: quotation, impression, answering, parody and cross-dressing. To those five modes, this paper would like to add three more, which correspond to the relation between Victorian texts and twentieth-century images: the inversion of textual roles, exchangism and homotextuality. In the first category, one can find artists’ books and graphic novels, where the pictures openly dominate the words. Exchangism means illustrating a text by recycling pictures initially meant for another text. Homotextuality appears when an illustration sends the reader back to a previous, supposedly well-known illustration, rather than to the text it accompanies: when Edward Gorey re-illustrated Bleak House in 1953, his drawings explicitly referred to Phiz’ work for the original edition, one century before. However, none of those practices is characteristic of (post-)modernity, since they already existed in the Victorian age, under quite similar forms.https://journals.openedition.org/sillagescritiques/5071text-image relationshipVictorian ageillustrationstwentieth century
spellingShingle Laurent Bury
Artists’ books et nursery porn : Ré-illustrer les Victoriens
Sillages Critiques
text-image relationship
Victorian age
illustrations
twentieth century
title Artists’ books et nursery porn : Ré-illustrer les Victoriens
title_full Artists’ books et nursery porn : Ré-illustrer les Victoriens
title_fullStr Artists’ books et nursery porn : Ré-illustrer les Victoriens
title_full_unstemmed Artists’ books et nursery porn : Ré-illustrer les Victoriens
title_short Artists’ books et nursery porn : Ré-illustrer les Victoriens
title_sort artists books et nursery porn re illustrer les victoriens
topic text-image relationship
Victorian age
illustrations
twentieth century
url https://journals.openedition.org/sillagescritiques/5071
work_keys_str_mv AT laurentbury artistsbooksetnurserypornreillustrerlesvictoriens