Zip Code Health Disparities: Mapping Cardiovascular Inequities at the Neighborhood Level

This review examines the multifaceted impact of neighborhood-level social determinants of health (SDOH) on cardiovascular disease (CVD) and outlines strategic interventions for mitigating cardiovascular health inequities. Research highlights that environmental and socioeconomic factors within a neig...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Safi U. Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Houston Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vascular Center 2024-11-01
Series:Methodist DeBakey Cardiovascular Journal
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Online Access:https://account.journal.houstonmethodist.org/index.php/up-j-mdbcj/article/view/1457
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Summary:This review examines the multifaceted impact of neighborhood-level social determinants of health (SDOH) on cardiovascular disease (CVD) and outlines strategic interventions for mitigating cardiovascular health inequities. Research highlights that environmental and socioeconomic factors within a neighborhood—including education, unemployment, healthcare access, racial segregation, systemic inequities, air quality, housing quality, and other SDOH—influence CVD outcomes. Addressing CVD disparities necessitates a comprehensive strategy that integrates policy reform, enhanced community infrastructure, improved healthcare access, and community empowerment and leverages innovative technology to create equitable health outcomes across diverse populations.
ISSN:1947-6108