Effect of mobile app-based oral hygiene instructions on clinical parameters, oral bacterial diversity, and composition of subgingival microbiota in periodontitis patients

Introduction Oral hygiene instruction (OHI) is essential during periodontitis treatment. Various OHI approaches have been explored, including mobile apps.Objective To evaluate the mobile app-based OHI’s effect on periodontitis management by analyzing clinical parameters and subgingival microbiota.Me...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Melinda Rabekka Purba, Mardikacandra Manggala Putra, Benso Sulijaya, Adityo Widaryono, Valdy Hartono, Yoga Setiadharma, Aurelle Khadeeja Rizany, Fatimah Maria Tadjoedin, Marie Rossini Carmela T. Lachica
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Oral Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/20002297.2024.2372206
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850067896773902336
author Melinda Rabekka Purba
Mardikacandra Manggala Putra
Benso Sulijaya
Adityo Widaryono
Valdy Hartono
Yoga Setiadharma
Aurelle Khadeeja Rizany
Fatimah Maria Tadjoedin
Marie Rossini Carmela T. Lachica
author_facet Melinda Rabekka Purba
Mardikacandra Manggala Putra
Benso Sulijaya
Adityo Widaryono
Valdy Hartono
Yoga Setiadharma
Aurelle Khadeeja Rizany
Fatimah Maria Tadjoedin
Marie Rossini Carmela T. Lachica
author_sort Melinda Rabekka Purba
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Oral hygiene instruction (OHI) is essential during periodontitis treatment. Various OHI approaches have been explored, including mobile apps.Objective To evaluate the mobile app-based OHI’s effect on periodontitis management by analyzing clinical parameters and subgingival microbiota.Methods Forty-four periodontitis patients were randomly assigned into two groups. The test group (n = 22) received scaling and root planing (SRP), OHI, and mobile app-based OHI, whereas the control group (n = 22) received SRP and OHI. Full mouth plaque score (FMPS), bleeding on probing (BOP) and probing pocket depth at the sampling sites (site-PPD) were assessed at baseline, one- and three-month visits. The 16S rRNA next-generation sequencing (NGS) was used to analyze subgingival plaque samples.Results Significant reduction in FMPS, BOP, and site-PPD at one- and three-month visits compared to baseline (p < 0.001) with no significant differences across groups (p > 0.05). In test groups, intra-group analysis showed better improvement in BOP and site-PPD (p < 0.05) than control. The diversity and composition of subgingival microbiota did not differ between groups or timepoints (p > 0.05).Conclusions Mobile app-based OHI showed no superior effects on improving clinical parameters and subgingival microbiota compared to conventional OHI. Further investigation into its long-term impact on periodontitis treatment is needed.
format Article
id doaj-art-93e21eb42e6e4521be65f4e461554eb2
institution DOAJ
issn 2000-2297
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Journal of Oral Microbiology
spelling doaj-art-93e21eb42e6e4521be65f4e461554eb22025-08-20T02:48:12ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Oral Microbiology2000-22972024-12-0116110.1080/20002297.2024.2372206Effect of mobile app-based oral hygiene instructions on clinical parameters, oral bacterial diversity, and composition of subgingival microbiota in periodontitis patientsMelinda Rabekka Purba0Mardikacandra Manggala Putra1Benso Sulijaya2Adityo Widaryono3Valdy Hartono4Yoga Setiadharma5Aurelle Khadeeja Rizany6Fatimah Maria Tadjoedin7Marie Rossini Carmela T. Lachica8Periodontology Specialist Program, Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, IndonesiaPeriodontology Specialist Program, Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, IndonesiaDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, IndonesiaDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, IndonesiaPeriodontology Specialist Program, Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, IndonesiaPeriodontology Specialist Program, Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, IndonesiaDental Profession Program, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, IndonesiaDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, IndonesiaCollege of Dentistry, University of the Philippines, Manila, PhilippinesIntroduction Oral hygiene instruction (OHI) is essential during periodontitis treatment. Various OHI approaches have been explored, including mobile apps.Objective To evaluate the mobile app-based OHI’s effect on periodontitis management by analyzing clinical parameters and subgingival microbiota.Methods Forty-four periodontitis patients were randomly assigned into two groups. The test group (n = 22) received scaling and root planing (SRP), OHI, and mobile app-based OHI, whereas the control group (n = 22) received SRP and OHI. Full mouth plaque score (FMPS), bleeding on probing (BOP) and probing pocket depth at the sampling sites (site-PPD) were assessed at baseline, one- and three-month visits. The 16S rRNA next-generation sequencing (NGS) was used to analyze subgingival plaque samples.Results Significant reduction in FMPS, BOP, and site-PPD at one- and three-month visits compared to baseline (p < 0.001) with no significant differences across groups (p > 0.05). In test groups, intra-group analysis showed better improvement in BOP and site-PPD (p < 0.05) than control. The diversity and composition of subgingival microbiota did not differ between groups or timepoints (p > 0.05).Conclusions Mobile app-based OHI showed no superior effects on improving clinical parameters and subgingival microbiota compared to conventional OHI. Further investigation into its long-term impact on periodontitis treatment is needed.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/20002297.2024.2372206Periodontitisperiodontal treatmentoral hygiene instructionssmartphone appsubgingival microbiotadentistry
spellingShingle Melinda Rabekka Purba
Mardikacandra Manggala Putra
Benso Sulijaya
Adityo Widaryono
Valdy Hartono
Yoga Setiadharma
Aurelle Khadeeja Rizany
Fatimah Maria Tadjoedin
Marie Rossini Carmela T. Lachica
Effect of mobile app-based oral hygiene instructions on clinical parameters, oral bacterial diversity, and composition of subgingival microbiota in periodontitis patients
Journal of Oral Microbiology
Periodontitis
periodontal treatment
oral hygiene instructions
smartphone app
subgingival microbiota
dentistry
title Effect of mobile app-based oral hygiene instructions on clinical parameters, oral bacterial diversity, and composition of subgingival microbiota in periodontitis patients
title_full Effect of mobile app-based oral hygiene instructions on clinical parameters, oral bacterial diversity, and composition of subgingival microbiota in periodontitis patients
title_fullStr Effect of mobile app-based oral hygiene instructions on clinical parameters, oral bacterial diversity, and composition of subgingival microbiota in periodontitis patients
title_full_unstemmed Effect of mobile app-based oral hygiene instructions on clinical parameters, oral bacterial diversity, and composition of subgingival microbiota in periodontitis patients
title_short Effect of mobile app-based oral hygiene instructions on clinical parameters, oral bacterial diversity, and composition of subgingival microbiota in periodontitis patients
title_sort effect of mobile app based oral hygiene instructions on clinical parameters oral bacterial diversity and composition of subgingival microbiota in periodontitis patients
topic Periodontitis
periodontal treatment
oral hygiene instructions
smartphone app
subgingival microbiota
dentistry
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/20002297.2024.2372206
work_keys_str_mv AT melindarabekkapurba effectofmobileappbasedoralhygieneinstructionsonclinicalparametersoralbacterialdiversityandcompositionofsubgingivalmicrobiotainperiodontitispatients
AT mardikacandramanggalaputra effectofmobileappbasedoralhygieneinstructionsonclinicalparametersoralbacterialdiversityandcompositionofsubgingivalmicrobiotainperiodontitispatients
AT bensosulijaya effectofmobileappbasedoralhygieneinstructionsonclinicalparametersoralbacterialdiversityandcompositionofsubgingivalmicrobiotainperiodontitispatients
AT adityowidaryono effectofmobileappbasedoralhygieneinstructionsonclinicalparametersoralbacterialdiversityandcompositionofsubgingivalmicrobiotainperiodontitispatients
AT valdyhartono effectofmobileappbasedoralhygieneinstructionsonclinicalparametersoralbacterialdiversityandcompositionofsubgingivalmicrobiotainperiodontitispatients
AT yogasetiadharma effectofmobileappbasedoralhygieneinstructionsonclinicalparametersoralbacterialdiversityandcompositionofsubgingivalmicrobiotainperiodontitispatients
AT aurellekhadeejarizany effectofmobileappbasedoralhygieneinstructionsonclinicalparametersoralbacterialdiversityandcompositionofsubgingivalmicrobiotainperiodontitispatients
AT fatimahmariatadjoedin effectofmobileappbasedoralhygieneinstructionsonclinicalparametersoralbacterialdiversityandcompositionofsubgingivalmicrobiotainperiodontitispatients
AT marierossinicarmelatlachica effectofmobileappbasedoralhygieneinstructionsonclinicalparametersoralbacterialdiversityandcompositionofsubgingivalmicrobiotainperiodontitispatients