Efficient degradation of antibiotics mixture in a solar photoelectro-Fenton system using CuFe2O4@GO@MIL-100(Fe): Boosting efficiency via enhanced charge separation

The efficiency of Fenton-based electrochemical catalysts depends on the rapid regeneration of Fe2+, which is crucial for producing hydroxyl radicals in the Fenton reaction. Integrating photocatalysis with these processes using photoactive nanomaterials enhances Fe2+ regeneration, boosting overall pe...

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Main Authors: Felipe Gamboa-Savoy, Christian Onfray, Jonathan Correa-Puerta, Durga Prasad Pabba, Natalia Hassan, Abdoulaye Thiam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-09-01
Series:Applied Catalysis O: Open
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2950648425000380
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author Felipe Gamboa-Savoy
Christian Onfray
Jonathan Correa-Puerta
Durga Prasad Pabba
Natalia Hassan
Abdoulaye Thiam
author_facet Felipe Gamboa-Savoy
Christian Onfray
Jonathan Correa-Puerta
Durga Prasad Pabba
Natalia Hassan
Abdoulaye Thiam
author_sort Felipe Gamboa-Savoy
collection DOAJ
description The efficiency of Fenton-based electrochemical catalysts depends on the rapid regeneration of Fe2+, which is crucial for producing hydroxyl radicals in the Fenton reaction. Integrating photocatalysis with these processes using photoactive nanomaterials enhances Fe2+ regeneration, boosting overall performance. This study explores heterogeneous solar photoelectro-Fenton (HSPEF) treatment using CuFe2O4@GO@MIL-100(Fe) as a sustainable catalyst to improve the removal of pharmaceuticals from water. The catalyst was synthesized by a simple method using CuFe2O4 as a precursor and GO as an electron transfer bridge, derived from MIL-100(Fe) layers. This composite was employed as a photoactive catalyst in the hybrid solar photoelectro-Fenton/photocatalysis process for the efficient degradation of a mixture of antibiotics, including cefadroxil, ciprofloxacin, sulfamethoxazole, and chloramphenicol. Morphology, crystal structure and chemical composition of the catalyst were preliminarily characterized using scanning electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction. Optical properties of the catalyst were evaluated using Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy. The characterization conducted confirmed the successful formation of the ternary CuFe2O4@GO@MIL-100(Fe) catalyst. The degradation results demonstrated that the incorporation of GO significantly enhanced the process, achieving a 100 % removal efficiency within 50 min. The influence of key operational parameters, including pH, applied current, and nanomaterial concentration, was systematically evaluated. Potential catalytic degradation mechanisms were proposed based on radical quenching experiments. Additionally, the magnetic properties of the composite enabled its efficient separation using an external magnetic field, facilitating catalyst recovery and reuse. The catalyst exhibited excellent recyclability, maintaining high removal efficiency over five consecutive cycles.
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spelling doaj-art-93b3e58b1a3e4f979b6f579f8ccc439b2025-08-20T03:36:18ZengElsevierApplied Catalysis O: Open2950-64842025-09-0120620706310.1016/j.apcato.2025.207063Efficient degradation of antibiotics mixture in a solar photoelectro-Fenton system using CuFe2O4@GO@MIL-100(Fe): Boosting efficiency via enhanced charge separationFelipe Gamboa-Savoy0Christian Onfray1Jonathan Correa-Puerta2Durga Prasad Pabba3Natalia Hassan4Abdoulaye Thiam5Instituto Universitario de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico, Universidad Tecnológica Metropolitana, Santiago, ChileInstituto Universitario de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico, Universidad Tecnológica Metropolitana, Santiago, ChileDepartamento de Física, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Av. España 1680, 2340000 Valparaíso, ChileDepartamento de Electricidad, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Tecnológica Metropolitana, Santiago, ChileInstituto Universitario de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico, Universidad Tecnológica Metropolitana, Santiago, ChileInstituto Universitario de Investigación y Desarrollo Tecnológico, Universidad Tecnológica Metropolitana, Santiago, Chile; Corresponding author.The efficiency of Fenton-based electrochemical catalysts depends on the rapid regeneration of Fe2+, which is crucial for producing hydroxyl radicals in the Fenton reaction. Integrating photocatalysis with these processes using photoactive nanomaterials enhances Fe2+ regeneration, boosting overall performance. This study explores heterogeneous solar photoelectro-Fenton (HSPEF) treatment using CuFe2O4@GO@MIL-100(Fe) as a sustainable catalyst to improve the removal of pharmaceuticals from water. The catalyst was synthesized by a simple method using CuFe2O4 as a precursor and GO as an electron transfer bridge, derived from MIL-100(Fe) layers. This composite was employed as a photoactive catalyst in the hybrid solar photoelectro-Fenton/photocatalysis process for the efficient degradation of a mixture of antibiotics, including cefadroxil, ciprofloxacin, sulfamethoxazole, and chloramphenicol. Morphology, crystal structure and chemical composition of the catalyst were preliminarily characterized using scanning electron microscopy, Raman spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and X-ray diffraction. Optical properties of the catalyst were evaluated using Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy. The characterization conducted confirmed the successful formation of the ternary CuFe2O4@GO@MIL-100(Fe) catalyst. The degradation results demonstrated that the incorporation of GO significantly enhanced the process, achieving a 100 % removal efficiency within 50 min. The influence of key operational parameters, including pH, applied current, and nanomaterial concentration, was systematically evaluated. Potential catalytic degradation mechanisms were proposed based on radical quenching experiments. Additionally, the magnetic properties of the composite enabled its efficient separation using an external magnetic field, facilitating catalyst recovery and reuse. The catalyst exhibited excellent recyclability, maintaining high removal efficiency over five consecutive cycles.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2950648425000380Solar photoelectro-FentonAntibiotic degradationCharge separation enhancementMagnetic catalyst recovery, wastewater treatment
spellingShingle Felipe Gamboa-Savoy
Christian Onfray
Jonathan Correa-Puerta
Durga Prasad Pabba
Natalia Hassan
Abdoulaye Thiam
Efficient degradation of antibiotics mixture in a solar photoelectro-Fenton system using CuFe2O4@GO@MIL-100(Fe): Boosting efficiency via enhanced charge separation
Applied Catalysis O: Open
Solar photoelectro-Fenton
Antibiotic degradation
Charge separation enhancement
Magnetic catalyst recovery, wastewater treatment
title Efficient degradation of antibiotics mixture in a solar photoelectro-Fenton system using CuFe2O4@GO@MIL-100(Fe): Boosting efficiency via enhanced charge separation
title_full Efficient degradation of antibiotics mixture in a solar photoelectro-Fenton system using CuFe2O4@GO@MIL-100(Fe): Boosting efficiency via enhanced charge separation
title_fullStr Efficient degradation of antibiotics mixture in a solar photoelectro-Fenton system using CuFe2O4@GO@MIL-100(Fe): Boosting efficiency via enhanced charge separation
title_full_unstemmed Efficient degradation of antibiotics mixture in a solar photoelectro-Fenton system using CuFe2O4@GO@MIL-100(Fe): Boosting efficiency via enhanced charge separation
title_short Efficient degradation of antibiotics mixture in a solar photoelectro-Fenton system using CuFe2O4@GO@MIL-100(Fe): Boosting efficiency via enhanced charge separation
title_sort efficient degradation of antibiotics mixture in a solar photoelectro fenton system using cufe2o4 go mil 100 fe boosting efficiency via enhanced charge separation
topic Solar photoelectro-Fenton
Antibiotic degradation
Charge separation enhancement
Magnetic catalyst recovery, wastewater treatment
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2950648425000380
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